护照似乎没有正确设置要求.初始化后的用户

Question

我使用Mongoose(连接到mongoDB atlas集群)，ExpressJS和NodeJS来制作登录/认证系统，但在登录并初始化Passport后，需要。User不返回存储在数据库中的用户信息，而是返回这个。

我使用console.log(req.user)来查看发生了什么，它会打印出这个而不是用户信息

Query {
_mongooseOptions: {},
_transforms: [],
_hooks: Kareem { _pres: Map(0) {}, _posts: Map(0) {} },
_executionCount: 0,
mongooseCollection: NativeCollection {
collection: Collection { s: [Object] },
Promise: [Function: Promise],
modelName: 'User',
_closed: false,
opts: {
autoIndex: true,
autoCreate: undefined,
schemaUserProvidedOptions: {},
capped: false,
Promise: [Function: Promise],
'$wasForceClosed': undefined
},
name: 'users',
collectionName: 'users',
conn: NativeConnection {
base: [Mongoose],
collections: [Object],
models: [Object],
config: {},
replica: false,
options: null,
otherDbs: [],
relatedDbs: {},
states: [Object: null prototype],
_readyState: 1,
_closeCalled: undefined,
_hasOpened: true,
plugins: [],
id: 0,
_queue: [],
_listening: false,
_connectionString: 'mongodb+srv://davikzetus:[e-mail]/test?retryWrites=true&w=majority',     
_connectionOptions: [Object],
client: [MongoClient],
'$initialConnection': [Promise],
_events: [Object: null prototype],
_eventsCount: 1,
name: 'test',
host: 'ac-krjjmvv-shard-00-00.8kipjjz.mongodb.net',
port: 27017,
user: 'davikzetus',
pass: '***********',
db: [Db]
},
queue: [],
buffer: false,
emitter: EventEmitter {
_events: [Object: null prototype] {},
_eventsCount: 0,
_maxListeners: undefined,
[Symbol(kCapture)]: false
}
},
model: Model { User },
schema: Schema {
obj: {
username: [Object],
email: [Object],
password: [Object],
role: [Object]
},
paths: {
username: [SchemaString],
email: [SchemaString],
password: [SchemaString],
role: [SchemaString],
_id: [ObjectId],
__v: [SchemaNumber]
},
aliases: {},
subpaths: {},
virtuals: { id: [VirtualType] },
singleNestedPaths: {},
nested: {},
inherits: {},
callQueue: [],
_indexes: [],
methods: {},
methodOptions: {},
statics: {},
tree: {
username: [Object],
email: [Object],
password: [Object],
role: [Object],
_id: [Object],
__v: [Function: Number],
id: [VirtualType]
},
query: {},
childSchemas: [],
plugins: [ [Object], [Object], [Object], [Object], [Object], [Object] ],
'$id': 1,
mapPaths: [],
s: { hooks: [Kareem] },
_userProvidedOptions: {},
options: {
typePojoToMixed: true,
typeKey: 'type',
id: true,
noVirtualId: false,
_id: true,
noId: false,
validateBeforeSave: true,
read: null,
shardKey: null,
autoIndex: null,
minimize: true,
discriminatorKey: '__t',
optimisticConcurrency: false,
versionKey: '__v',
capped: false,
bufferCommands: true,
strictQuery: false,
strict: true,
pluralization: true
},
'$globalPluginsApplied': true,
_requiredpaths: [ 'role', 'password', 'email', 'username' ]
},
op: 'find',
options: {},
_conditions: { id: '64256e27f9e4e46834d7106b' },
_fields: undefined,
_update: undefined,
_path: undefined,
_distinct: undefined,
_collection: NodeCollection {
collection: NativeCollection {
collection: [Collection],
Promise: [Function: Promise],
modelName: 'User',
_closed: false,
opts: [Object],
name: 'users',
collectionName: 'users',
conn: [NativeConnection],
queue: [],
buffer: false,
emitter: [EventEmitter]
},
collectionName: 'users'
},
_traceFunction: undefined,
'$useProjection': true
}

passport-config.js

const LocalStrategy = require('passport-local').Strategy
const bcrypt = require('bcrypt')
const User = require('/Work Archive/LapTrinhWeb/FINALVFINAL/models/user')
async function initialize(passport, getUserByEmail, getUserById){
const athenticateUser = async (email, password, done) => {
const user = await getUserByEmail(email)
if (user.length == 0){
console.log(user._id)
return done(null, false, {message : 'no user with that email'})
}


try{
if( await bcrypt.compare(password, user[0].password)){
return done(null, user)
}
else{
return done(null,false,{message: 'password incorrect'})
}
}
catch (err) {
return done(err)
}

}
passport.use(new LocalStrategy({ usernameField: 'email'}, athenticateUser))
passport.serializeUser((user , done) => done(null, user[0].id))
passport.deserializeUser((id,done) => {
done(null, getUserById(id))
})

}
module.exports = initialize

server.js

const express = require('express')
const app = express()
const expressLayouts = require('express-ejs-layouts')
const bodyParser = require('body-parser')
const methodOverride = require('method-override')
const bcrypt = require('bcrypt')
const passport = require('passport')
const flash = require('express-flash')
const session = require('express-session')
const {checkAuthenticated, checkNotAuthenticated} = require('./authenticates.js')

const initializePassport = require('./passport-config')
initializePassport(passport, 
email => User.find({email : email}),
id => User.find({id:id})
)
app.use(session({
secret : process.env.SESSION_SECRET,
resave : false,
saveUninitialized : false
}))
app.use(passport.initialize())
app.use(passport.session())
app.get('/', checkAuthenticated, (req, res) => {
res.render('login')
})
app.get('/login', checkNotAuthenticated, (req, res) => {
res.render('login')
})
app.post('/login', checkNotAuthenticated, passport.authenticate('local', {
successRedirect: '/',
failureRedirect: '/login',
failureFlash: true
}), (req,res) => {
console.log(req.user)
})
app.get('/register', checkNotAuthenticated, (req, res) => {
res.render('register.ejs')
})
app.post('/register', checkNotAuthenticated, async (req, res) => {
try {
const hashedPassword = await bcrypt.hash(req.body.password, 10)
const users =  new User({
username: req.body.username,
email: req.body.email,
password: hashedPassword,
role : 'basic'
})
const newUser = await users.save()
res.redirect('/login')
} catch {
res.redirect('/register')
}
})
app.listen(process.env.PORT || 3000)

我尝试检查会话是否实际上是由console.log(req.sessionID)创建的，它确实返回会话ID，所以我尝试req.session.user，但它仍然在console.log中返回相同的req.user。

点播。用户应该返回如下内容

[
{
_id: 64256e27f9e4e46834d7106b,
username: 'w',
email: 'w@w',
password: '$2b$10$36eN7DN9d5H0r6DcSgL68OdL.ejNLPzD5qn0S.WTyoSbYCniNlKsS',
role: 'basic',
__v: 0
}
]

Answer 1

我找出问题，这是一个语法问题，另一个用户也遇到这个问题在这里:Auth使用passport.js与语法混淆?