我有一个python应用程序，它遍历作为参数传入的文件路径上的目录。找到每个文件后，打开文件并将数据插入到multi_cells中。
我已经检查了提供给multi_cell的TXT值，没有额外的换行符。我有了不同的设置都无济于事。在检查PDF输出时，会插入额外的换行符。任何帮助都会很感激。看一下脚本的结尾——最后的multicell。
import os,sys
from fpdf import FPDF
for i in range(1, len(sys.argv)):
print('argument:', i, 'value:', sys.argv[i])
mypath = sys.argv[i];
mypath = "D:\test\test\CrossingTrades\DataDictionary\testLib\forms"
class TOC(FPDF):
def __init__(this, orientation='P',unit='mm',format='A4'):
this._toc=[]
this._numbering=0
this._numberingFooter=0
this._numPageNum=1
FPDF.__init__(this,orientation,unit,format)
def header(self):
self.set_font('Courier', 'B', 15);
self.cell(0, 5, "Tradeflow Format and Rule Documentation", 0, 0, 'C')
self.ln(20)
def footer(self):
self.set_y(-10)
self.set_font('Arial', 'I', 8)
# Add a page number
page = 'Page ' + str(self.page_no()) + '/{nb}'
self.cell(0, 10, page, 0, 0, 'C')
def startPageNums(this):
this._numbering=1
this._numberingFooter=1
def stopPageNums(this):
this._numbering=0
def numPageNo(this):
return this._numPageNum
def TOC_Entry(this,txt,level,pageNumber):
this._numPageNum=pageNumber
this._toc+=[{'t':txt,'l':level,'p':this.numPageNo()}]
#print("PAGE NO IS ",this.numPageNo())
def insertTOC(this,location=1,labelSize=20,entrySize=10,tocfont='Times',label='Table of Contents'):
#make toc at end
this.stopPageNums()
#this.AddPage()
this.add_page();
this._numPageNum+=1
tocstart=this.page
this.set_font(tocfont,'B',labelSize)
this.cell(0,5,label,0,1,'C')
this.ln(10)
for t in this._toc:
#Offset
level=t['l']
if(level>0):
this.cell(level*8)
weight=''
if(level==0):
weight='B'
Str=t['t']
this.set_font(tocfont,weight,entrySize)
strsize=this.get_string_width(Str)
this.cell(strsize+2,this.font_size+2,Str)
#Filling dots
this.set_font(tocfont,'',entrySize)
PageCellSize=this.get_string_width(str(t['p']))+2
w=this.w-this.l_margin-this.r_margin-PageCellSize-(level*8)-(strsize+2)
#nb=w/this.get_string_width('.')
dots = "........................................................................................................"
#dots.replace('.', '.'*60, 1)
this.cell(w,this.font_size+2,dots,0,0,'R')
#Page number
this.cell(PageCellSize,this.font_size+2,str(t['p']),0,1,'R')
#grab it and move to selected location
n=this.page
n_toc = n - tocstart + 1
last = []
#store toc pages
for i in range(tocstart,n+1):
last+=[this.pages[i]]
#move pages
for i in range(tocstart-1,location-1,-1):
#~ for(i=tocstart - 1;i>=location-1;i--)
this.pages[i+n_toc]=this.pages[i]
#Put toc pages at insert point
for i in range(0,n_toc):
this.pages[location + i]=last[i]
#def Footer(this):
# if(this._numberingFooter==0):
# return
# #Go to 1.5 cm from bottom
# this.SetY(-15)
# #Select Arial italic 8
# this.SetFont('Arial','I',8)
# this.Cell(0,7,str(this.numPageNo()),0,0,'C');
# if(this._numbering==0):
# this._numberingFooter=0
class DPLFormat:
def __init__(self, name,arguments,contentsList,callerList,callingList):
self.name = name
self.arguments = arguments
self.contentsList = contentsList
self.callerList = callerList
self.callingList = callingList
class DPLRule:
def __init__(self, name,arguments,contentsList,callerList,callingList):
self.name = name
self.arguments = arguments
self.contentsList = contentsList
self.callerList = callerList
self.callingList = callingList
def get_filepaths(directory):
"""
This function will generate the file names in a directory
tree by walking the tree either top-down or bottom-up. For each
directory in the tree rooted at directory top (including top itself),
it yields a 3-tuple (dirpath, dirnames, filenames).
"""
file_paths = [] # List which will store all of the full filepaths.
#print ("Opening:", directory)
# Walk the tree.
for root, directories, files in os.walk(directory):
for filename in files:
if ".cfformat" in filename and ".cfformatprop" not in filename:
# Join the two strings in order to form the full filepath.
filepath = os.path.join(root, filename)
file_paths.append(filepath) # Add it to the list.
#file_paths.append(filename) # Add it to the list.
return file_paths # Self-explanatory.
# PDF Handling
# save FPDF() class into a
# variable pdf
pdf = TOC('P', 'mm', 'A4')
pdf.alias_nb_pages()
# Run the above function and store its results in a variable.
full_file_paths = get_filepaths(mypath)
formatList = []
tocList = []
print ("Beginning Processing ",mypath)
for index, item in enumerate(full_file_paths):
formatName = item.replace(".cfformat","")
#print(index,"",formatName)
formatArgs = ""
ruleFlag = 1
contentsList = []
callerList = []
callingList = []
#Find format in files
full_file_paths2 = get_filepaths(mypath)
cnt = 0
for index2, item2 in enumerate(full_file_paths2):
formatName2 = item2.replace(".cfformat","")
#if cnt == 0:
# print("Searching ",os.path.basename(formatName)," IN ",os.path.basename(formatName2))
with open(item2,'r') as fp2:
line2 = fp2.readline()
#print ("Opening ",os.path.basename(formatName2))
while line2:
line2 = fp2.readline()
if cnt == 0 :
if os.path.basename(formatName)in line2 and os.path.basename(formatName) != os.path.basename(formatName2) :
callerList.append(os.path.basename(formatName2))
cnt += 1
#---------------------END SEARCH FOR FORMAT IN OTHER FILES------------------
with open(item,'r') as fp:
line = fp.readline()
if "[" in line and "SQL" or ";" not in line:
formatArgs = line
ruleFlag = 0
cnt = 1
while line:
line = fp.readline()
#print("Line {}: {}".format(cnt, line.strip()))
#if "!" in line:
line = line.replace("–", "-")
#res = bytes(line,'UTF-8')
contentsList.append(line)
if "@" in line:
callingList.append(line)
cnt += 1
if formatArgs != "":
formatList.append( DPLFormat(os.path.basename(formatName),formatArgs,contentsList,callerList,callingList) )
#Now go through format files
pdf.set_font("Courier", size = 8)
formatList.sort(key=lambda x: x.name)
pdf.startPageNums()
for obj in formatList:
#print( obj.name, obj.arguments,sep =' ' )
# Add a page
pdf.add_page()
pdf.TOC_Entry(obj.name,1,pdf.page_no())
# caller list
pdf.set_font('Courier', 'B', size=13);
pdf.cell(200, 10, txt = obj.name ,
ln = 1, align = 'C')
ii = 0
pdf.set_font('Courier', 'I', size=10);
pdf.cell(200, 10, txt = "Called By: " ,
ln = 1, align = 'L')
callerStr=""
#print ("Caller list length is ", len(obj.callerList))
while ii != len (obj.callerList):
callerStr=callerStr+obj.callerList[ii]
ii += 1
pdf.multi_cell(0, 8, callerStr, 1, 'J')
#calling list
pdf.set_font('Courier', 'I', size=10);
ii = 0
pdf.cell(200, 10, txt = "Calling: " ,
ln = 1, align = 'L')
callingStr=""
#print ("Caller list length is ", len(obj.callerList))
while ii != len (obj.callingList):
callingStr=callingStr+obj.callingList[ii]
ii += 1
pdf.set_font('Courier',size=8);
pdf.multi_cell(0, 8, callingStr, 1, 'J')
#contents
pdf.set_font('Courier',size=8);
i = 0
codeStr = ""
while i != len (obj.contentsList):
codeStr=codeStr+obj.contentsList[i]
i += 1
pdf.multi_cell(0, 8, codeStr, 1, 'J')
# save the pdf with name .pdf
print ("nWriting PDF Documentation")
pdf.insertTOC()
pdf.output("D:\DPLAutoDoc.pdf")
print ("nFinished")
多单元格调用的宽度，第一个参数是单元格大小或宽度。竖屏设置为190。第二个值实际上控制行与行之间的间距，因此可以设置为1或2之类的值。设置左对齐