使用web3js在uniswap和sushiswap交易所获得硬币价格，而不使用他们的api

Question

我想通过使用web.js获得uniswap和sushiswap交换的令牌价格

我是加密开发世界的新手，所以请尽可能详细说明，如果可能的话，一个例子将是一个救星。
这是我能拍的最好的照片…但不知道如何得到V3_pool_ABI值

const JSBI = require('jsbi');
const Web3 = require('web3');
(async () => {
const web3 = new Web3(new Web3.providers.HttpProvider('https://mainnet.infura.io/v3/d5658a9beace4cd98d2c1216cf66b56a'));

var factoryV3 = new web3.eth.Contract(
[{"inputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"constructor"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":true,"internalType":"uint24","name":"fee","type":"uint24"},{"indexed":true,"internalType":"int24","name":"tickSpacing","type":"int24"}],"name":"FeeAmountEnabled","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"oldOwner","type":"address"},{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"newOwner","type":"address"}],"name":"OwnerChanged","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"token0","type":"address"},{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"token1","type":"address"},{"indexed":true,"internalType":"uint24","name":"fee","type":"uint24"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"int24","name":"tickSpacing","type":"int24"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"address","name":"pool","type":"address"}],"name":"PoolCreated","type":"event"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"tokenA","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"tokenB","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint24","name":"fee","type":"uint24"}],"name":"createPool","outputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"pool","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint24","name":"fee","type":"uint24"},{"internalType":"int24","name":"tickSpacing","type":"int24"}],"name":"enableFeeAmount","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint24","name":"","type":"uint24"}],"name":"feeAmountTickSpacing","outputs":[{"internalType":"int24","name":"","type":"int24"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint24","name":"","type":"uint24"}],"name":"getPool","outputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"owner","outputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"parameters","outputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"factory","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"token0","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"token1","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint24","name":"fee","type":"uint24"},{"internalType":"int24","name":"tickSpacing","type":"int24"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"_owner","type":"address"}],"name":"setOwner","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"}], 
'0x1F98431c8aD98523631AE4a59f267346ea31F984'
);
var pool_address = await factoryV3.methods.getPool('0x6b175474e89094c44da98b954eedeac495271d0f', '0xc02aaa39b223fe8d0a0e5c4f27ead9083c756cc2', 3000).call();
var pool_1 = new web3.eth.Contract(V3_pool_ABI, pool_address);
var pool_balance = await pool_1.methods.slot0.call().call();
var sqrtPriceX96 = pool_balance[0];
var number_1 =JSBI.BigInt(sqrtPriceX96 *sqrtPriceX96* (1e18)/(1e18)/JSBI.BigInt(2) ** (JSBI.BigInt(192)));
})();

Answer 1

每个池都是根据工厂契约创建的，并且它们都使用相同的ABI。

您可以查找任何有效的池地址，例如，问题中的代码结果为0xC2e9F25Be6257c210d7Adf0D4Cd6E3E881ba25f8，其ABI已经发布。

var V3_pool_ABI = [{"inputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"constructor"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"owner","type":"address"},{"indexed":true,"internalType":"int24","name":"tickLower","type":"int24"},{"indexed":true,"internalType":"int24","name":"tickUpper","type":"int24"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint128","name":"amount","type":"uint128"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount0","type":"uint256"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount1","type":"uint256"}],"name":"Burn","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"owner","type":"address"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"},{"indexed":true,"internalType":"int24","name":"tickLower","type":"int24"},{"indexed":true,"internalType":"int24","name":"tickUpper","type":"int24"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint128","name":"amount0","type":"uint128"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint128","name":"amount1","type":"uint128"}],"name":"Collect","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"sender","type":"address"},{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint128","name":"amount0","type":"uint128"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint128","name":"amount1","type":"uint128"}],"name":"CollectProtocol","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"sender","type":"address"},{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount0","type":"uint256"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount1","type":"uint256"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint256","name":"paid0","type":"uint256"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint256","name":"paid1","type":"uint256"}],"name":"Flash","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint16","name":"observationCardinalityNextOld","type":"uint16"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint16","name":"observationCardinalityNextNew","type":"uint16"}],"name":"IncreaseObservationCardinalityNext","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint160","name":"sqrtPriceX96","type":"uint160"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"int24","name":"tick","type":"int24"}],"name":"Initialize","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":false,"internalType":"address","name":"sender","type":"address"},{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"owner","type":"address"},{"indexed":true,"internalType":"int24","name":"tickLower","type":"int24"},{"indexed":true,"internalType":"int24","name":"tickUpper","type":"int24"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint128","name":"amount","type":"uint128"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount0","type":"uint256"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount1","type":"uint256"}],"name":"Mint","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint8","name":"feeProtocol0Old","type":"uint8"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint8","name":"feeProtocol1Old","type":"uint8"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint8","name":"feeProtocol0New","type":"uint8"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint8","name":"feeProtocol1New","type":"uint8"}],"name":"SetFeeProtocol","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"sender","type":"address"},{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"int256","name":"amount0","type":"int256"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"int256","name":"amount1","type":"int256"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint160","name":"sqrtPriceX96","type":"uint160"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint128","name":"liquidity","type":"uint128"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"int24","name":"tick","type":"int24"}],"name":"Swap","type":"event"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"int24","name":"tickLower","type":"int24"},{"internalType":"int24","name":"tickUpper","type":"int24"},{"internalType":"uint128","name":"amount","type":"uint128"}],"name":"burn","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount0","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount1","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"},{"internalType":"int24","name":"tickLower","type":"int24"},{"internalType":"int24","name":"tickUpper","type":"int24"},{"internalType":"uint128","name":"amount0Requested","type":"uint128"},{"internalType":"uint128","name":"amount1Requested","type":"uint128"}],"name":"collect","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint128","name":"amount0","type":"uint128"},{"internalType":"uint128","name":"amount1","type":"uint128"}],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint128","name":"amount0Requested","type":"uint128"},{"internalType":"uint128","name":"amount1Requested","type":"uint128"}],"name":"collectProtocol","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint128","name":"amount0","type":"uint128"},{"internalType":"uint128","name":"amount1","type":"uint128"}],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"factory","outputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"fee","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint24","name":"","type":"uint24"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"feeGrowthGlobal0X128","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"feeGrowthGlobal1X128","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount0","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount1","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"bytes","name":"data","type":"bytes"}],"name":"flash","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint16","name":"observationCardinalityNext","type":"uint16"}],"name":"increaseObservationCardinalityNext","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint160","name":"sqrtPriceX96","type":"uint160"}],"name":"initialize","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"liquidity","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint128","name":"","type":"uint128"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"maxLiquidityPerTick","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint128","name":"","type":"uint128"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"},{"internalType":"int24","name":"tickLower","type":"int24"},{"internalType":"int24","name":"tickUpper","type":"int24"},{"internalType":"uint128","name":"amount","type":"uint128"},{"internalType":"bytes","name":"data","type":"bytes"}],"name":"mint","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount0","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount1","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"","type":"uint256"}],"name":"observations","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint32","name":"blockTimestamp","type":"uint32"},{"internalType":"int56","name":"tickCumulative","type":"int56"},{"internalType":"uint160","name":"secondsPerLiquidityCumulativeX128","type":"uint160"},{"internalType":"bool","name":"initialized","type":"bool"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint32[]","name":"secondsAgos","type":"uint32[]"}],"name":"observe","outputs":[{"internalType":"int56[]","name":"tickCumulatives","type":"int56[]"},{"internalType":"uint160[]","name":"secondsPerLiquidityCumulativeX128s","type":"uint160[]"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"","type":"bytes32"}],"name":"positions","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint128","name":"liquidity","type":"uint128"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"feeGrowthInside0LastX128","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"feeGrowthInside1LastX128","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint128","name":"tokensOwed0","type":"uint128"},{"internalType":"uint128","name":"tokensOwed1","type":"uint128"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"protocolFees","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint128","name":"token0","type":"uint128"},{"internalType":"uint128","name":"token1","type":"uint128"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint8","name":"feeProtocol0","type":"uint8"},{"internalType":"uint8","name":"feeProtocol1","type":"uint8"}],"name":"setFeeProtocol","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"slot0","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint160","name":"sqrtPriceX96","type":"uint160"},{"internalType":"int24","name":"tick","type":"int24"},{"internalType":"uint16","name":"observationIndex","type":"uint16"},{"internalType":"uint16","name":"observationCardinality","type":"uint16"},{"internalType":"uint16","name":"observationCardinalityNext","type":"uint16"},{"internalType":"uint8","name":"feeProtocol","type":"uint8"},{"internalType":"bool","name":"unlocked","type":"bool"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"int24","name":"tickLower","type":"int24"},{"internalType":"int24","name":"tickUpper","type":"int24"}],"name":"snapshotCumulativesInside","outputs":[{"internalType":"int56","name":"tickCumulativeInside","type":"int56"},{"internalType":"uint160","name":"secondsPerLiquidityInsideX128","type":"uint160"},{"internalType":"uint32","name":"secondsInside","type":"uint32"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"},{"internalType":"bool","name":"zeroForOne","type":"bool"},{"internalType":"int256","name":"amountSpecified","type":"int256"},{"internalType":"uint160","name":"sqrtPriceLimitX96","type":"uint160"},{"internalType":"bytes","name":"data","type":"bytes"}],"name":"swap","outputs":[{"internalType":"int256","name":"amount0","type":"int256"},{"internalType":"int256","name":"amount1","type":"int256"}],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"int16","name":"","type":"int16"}],"name":"tickBitmap","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"tickSpacing","outputs":[{"internalType":"int24","name":"","type":"int24"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"int24","name":"","type":"int24"}],"name":"ticks","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint128","name":"liquidityGross","type":"uint128"},{"internalType":"int128","name":"liquidityNet","type":"int128"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"feeGrowthOutside0X128","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"feeGrowthOutside1X128","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"int56","name":"tickCumulativeOutside","type":"int56"},{"internalType":"uint160","name":"secondsPerLiquidityOutsideX128","type":"uint160"},{"internalType":"uint32","name":"secondsOutside","type":"uint32"},{"internalType":"bool","name":"initialized","type":"bool"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"token0","outputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"token1","outputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"}];

Answer 2

答案是使用oracle合同，许多定义应用程序也依赖于它们的价格。

如何在固体中得到它:(链接到博客)

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.7;
import "@chainlink/contracts/src/v0.8/interfaces/AggregatorV3Interface.sol";
contract PriceConsumerV3 {
AggregatorV3Interface internal priceFeed;
/**
* Network: Kovan
* Aggregator: ETH/USD
* Address: 0x9326BFA02ADD2366b30bacB125260Af641031331
*/
constructor() {
priceFeed = AggregatorV3Interface(0x9326BFA02ADD2366b30bacB125260Af641031331);
}
/**
* Returns the latest price
*/
function getLatestPrice() public view returns (int) {
(
uint80 roundID, 
int price,
uint startedAt,
uint timeStamp,
uint80 answeredInRound
) = priceFeed.latestRoundData();
return price;
}
}

这可以在js中使用web3库复制，只要得到这个合约并使用它的功能。