我在使用Stylet的ViewModel第一MVVM方法下添加AvalonDock AnchorablesSource时遇到问题。
我的avalonDock XAML如下:
<DockingManager
Grid.Row="1"
DocumentsSource="{Binding Scl.Documents}"
AnchorablesSource="{Binding Scl.DocumentsAnchorable}"
x:Name="dockManager"
AllowMixedOrientation="True"
AutoWindowSizeWhenOpened="True"
IsVirtualizingAnchorable="True"
IsVirtualizingDocument="True"
ActiveContent="{Binding Scl.ActiveDocument, Mode=TwoWay}"
DocumentClosed="{s:Action DocumentClosed}"
>
<DockingManager.LayoutItemContainerStyle>
<Style TargetType="{x:Type LayoutItem}">
<Setter Property="Title" Value="{Binding Model.Title}"/>
<Setter Property="Height" Value="Auto"/>
<Setter Property="IconSource" Value="{Binding Model.IconSource}" />
</Style>
</DockingManager.LayoutItemContainerStyle>
<DockingManager.LayoutItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="*"></RowDefinition>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<ContentControl s:View.Model="{Binding Content , FallbackValue=#ERROR Content.title#}"></ContentControl>
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
</DockingManager.LayoutItemTemplate>
<LayoutRoot x:Name="root">
<LayoutPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<LayoutAnchorablePane x:Name="LayoutAnchorablePane" DockWidth="50">
</LayoutAnchorablePane>
<LayoutDocumentPaneGroup>
<LayoutDocumentPane x:Name="LayoutDocumentPane">
<!-- This is where the new windows are typically added -->
</LayoutDocumentPane>
</LayoutDocumentPaneGroup>
<LayoutAnchorablePaneGroup DockWidth="250">
<LayoutAnchorablePane x:Name="LayoutAnchorablePane1">
</LayoutAnchorablePane>
</LayoutAnchorablePaneGroup>
</LayoutPanel>
<LayoutRoot.LeftSide>
<LayoutAnchorSide>
<LayoutAnchorGroup>
</LayoutAnchorGroup>
</LayoutAnchorSide>
</LayoutRoot.LeftSide>
</LayoutRoot>
</DockingManager>
在我的ViewModel
中,我有:
public ObservableCollection<LayoutDocument> Documents {get; set;} = new ObservableCollection<LayoutDocument>();
public ObservableCollection<LayoutAnchorable> DocumentsAnchorable { get; set; } = new ObservableCollection<LayoutAnchorable>();
当我向LayoutDocumentPane
添加一个新的正常布局时,它可以完美地工作:
public void NewLayout(Screen viewModel, string title)
{
if (IsOpen(title) == true)
{
return;
}
LayoutDocument layout = new LayoutDocument
{
Title = title,
Content = viewModel
};
Documents.Add(layout);
Documents.Move(Documents.Count - 1, 0);
ActiveDocument = layout;
}
但是,如果尝试添加一个新的可锚定布局(即使是像这样的已知工作ViewModel
,我也会收到错误。
public void NewLayoutAnchorable(Screen viewModel, string title)
{
if (IsOpen(title) == true)
{
return;
}
LayoutAnchorable layout = new LayoutAnchorable
{
Title = title,
Content = viewModel
};
DocumentsAnchorable.Add(layout);
//DocumentsAnchorable.Move(Documents.Count - 1, 0);
//ActiveDocument = layout;
}
我得到的错误是:
引发异常:'Stylet。Style.dll中的StyletViewLocationException引发异常:"系统。Windows。加成中的XamlParseExceptionPresentationFramework.dll无法转换ViewModel名称阿瓦隆码头。布局布局可锚定到合适的视图名称
有人知道为什么Stylet可以在AvalonDock中找到相关的View
,然后ViewModel
用于LayoutDocument
而不是LayoutAnchorable
吗?
编辑1:
问题似乎与LayoutAnchorable
视图模型无关,因为我可以将它们添加到ObservableCollection<LayoutDocument>
中,它们会发现view
很好。只有当我尝试将viewmodel
添加到ObservableCollection<LayoutAnchorable>
时才出现错误,所以这似乎是我的AvalonDock XAML的问题。
编辑2:
如果我从XAML中删除以下行:
<ContentControl s:View.Model="{Binding Content , FallbackValue=#ERROR Content.title#}"></ContentControl>
我可以通过可观察的集合将ViewModels
添加到两者中,并且窗口同时出现在LayoutPane和AchorablePane中,只是窗口缺少其内容。
因此,我似乎需要一个适用于可锚定窗口的LayoutItemTemplate
,但我似乎找不到一个例子。
编辑3:
我做了一个简单的项目,如果有人想演出的话,这个项目就说明了这个问题。
https://github.com/montyjohn/StyletAvalonDockTest.git
如果Stylet和AvalonDock能够很好地配合使用,那么对于新的应用程序来说,这将是一个很好的起点。
我认为DockingManager有问题,因为它为其项设置了不同的DataContext。ContentControl的DataContext是DocumentPane的LayoutDocument,但它是AnchorablePane的ContentPresenter(LayoutAnchorable的父级(。
您可以使用此解决方法。我添加了一个模板选择器并修改了ShellView.xaml文件。现在它起作用了。
ShellView.xaml
<Window x:Class="StyletAvalonDockTest.Views.ShellView"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:ts="clr-namespace:StyletAvalonDockTest.TemplateSelectors"
xmlns:s="https://github.com/canton7/Stylet"
mc:Ignorable="d"
Title="ShellView" Height="450" Width="800">
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto"></RowDefinition>
<RowDefinition Height="*"></RowDefinition>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<StackPanel Grid.Row="0" Orientation="Horizontal">
<Button Width="auto" Command="{s:Action NewLayout}">Add New Window</Button>
<Button Width="auto" Command="{s:Action NewLayoutAnchorable}">Add New Anchorable Pane</Button>
</StackPanel>
<DockingManager
Grid.Row="1"
DocumentsSource="{Binding Documents}"
AnchorablesSource="{Binding DocumentsAnchorable}"
>
<!--If the theme is removed, neither the new Layout, nor the New Anchorable Layout work-->
<DockingManager.Theme>
<Vs2013LightTheme />
</DockingManager.Theme>
<!--This adds the title to the new windows-->
<DockingManager.LayoutItemContainerStyle>
<Style TargetType="{x:Type LayoutItem}">
<Setter Property="Title" Value="{Binding Model.Title}"/>
</Style>
</DockingManager.LayoutItemContainerStyle>
<DockingManager.LayoutItemTemplateSelector>
<ts:PanesTemplateSelector>
<ts:PanesTemplateSelector.DocumentPaneTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<ContentControl s:View.Model="{Binding Content}"/>
</DataTemplate>
</ts:PanesTemplateSelector.DocumentPaneTemplate>
<ts:PanesTemplateSelector.AnchoroblePaneTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<ContentControl s:View.Model="{Binding Content.Content}"/>
</DataTemplate>
</ts:PanesTemplateSelector.AnchoroblePaneTemplate>
</ts:PanesTemplateSelector>
</DockingManager.LayoutItemTemplateSelector>
<LayoutRoot>
<LayoutPanel>
<LayoutAnchorablePane>
<!-- This is where the new Anchorable windows are added -->
</LayoutAnchorablePane>
<LayoutDocumentPaneGroup>
<LayoutDocumentPane>
<!-- This is where the new windows are added -->
</LayoutDocumentPane>
</LayoutDocumentPaneGroup>
</LayoutPanel>
</LayoutRoot>
</DockingManager>
</Grid>
窗格模板选择器.cs
using AvalonDock.Layout;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
namespace StyletAvalonDockTest.TemplateSelectors
{
public class PanesTemplateSelector : DataTemplateSelector
{
public DataTemplate DocumentPaneTemplate { get; set; }
public DataTemplate AnchoroblePaneTemplate { get; set; }
public override DataTemplate SelectTemplate(object item, DependencyObject container)
{
if (item is LayoutDocument)
return DocumentPaneTemplate;
else
return AnchoroblePaneTemplate;
}
}
}