C#LINQ从表中选择并联接多个表，然后在SQL server中联接SQL查询视图

Question

我有一个代码，可以从表中选择并连接多个表，然后从sql server中的视图中连接dbContext.Database.sqlQuery。

但它给了我这个错误

无法创建类型为的常量值"ITManagement.Models.Employee"。仅基元类型或枚举在此上下文中支持类型。

我的代码

public JsonResult getEmployeeAsset(EmployeeController employee)
{
var employeeID = Request.QueryString["employeeID"];
var devices = (from asset in db.Devices
where asset.EmployeeID == employeeID
join brand in db.DeviceBrands on asset.Brand equals brand.ID
join model in db.DeviceModels on asset.Model equals model.ID
join type in db.DeviceTypes on asset.DeviceType equals type.ID
join room in db.Rooms on asset.FullRoomCode equals room.FullCode
//if device has last employee
join lsEmp in db.Database.SqlQuery<LDAPUsers>("SELECT * FROM V_LDAP_Users") on asset.LastEmployeeID equals lsEmp.employeeID into lstEmp
join sysUser in db.AspNetUsers on asset.sscUser equals sysUser.Id
from lastEmployee in lstEmp.DefaultIfEmpty()
select new
{
deviceID = asset.ID,
SerialNumber = asset.SerialNumber,
Type = type.Type,
BrandName = brand.BrandName,
ModelName = model.ModelName,
MaccCode = asset.MaccCode,
PONumber = asset.PONumber,
WarrantyDate = asset.WarrantyDate.ToString(),
MacAddress = asset.MacAddress,
WIFIMacAddress = asset.WIFIMacAddress,
PCName = asset.PCName,
LastEmployee = asset.LastEmployeeID + "-" + lastEmployee.employeeName,
Shared = asset.Shared == 1 ? "True" : "False",
Location = room.RoomName,
RecordedBy = sysUser.Name,
requestID = (from request in db.StoreRequests where request.DeviceID == asset.ID && request.State == 1 && request.VoucherType == "ASD" orderby request.ID select request.ID).FirstOrDefault()
}).DefaultIfEmpty();
return Json(new { assets = devices == null ? null : devices }, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
}

谢谢你的帮助。

Answer 1

首先，您是否尝试过通过注释嵌套查询？

例如；

//join lsEmp in db.Database.SqlQuery<LDAPUsers>("SELECT * FROM V_LDAP_Users") on asset.LastEmployeeID equals lsEmp.employeeID into lstEmp
//requestID = (from request in db.StoreRequests where request.DeviceID == asset.ID && request.State == 1 && request.VoucherType == "ASD" orderby request.ID select request.ID).FirstOrDefault()

如果这两个字段没有问题，您可以通过对字段进行注释来快速找出问题的根源。

提示：另外，超过3个联接会影响查询性能。尽可能多地拆分查询。