cordova相机插件在移动到targetSdkVersion 31后没有加载



更新我的应用程序到targetSdkVersion 31后,相机不再加载。当点击cameraBtn时,如下图所示,我的应用程序显示警告"相机不可用"。导航器。相机未定义。我熟悉插件的用法,过去几年我一直在成功地使用它,但由于某种原因,现在我正在转向targetSdkVersion 31,它不再工作了。如果有人能给我指路,我将不胜感激!

document.addEventListener('deviceready', function() {
cameraBtn.addEventListener('click', function() {
if (!navigator.camera) alert("Camera unavailable")
else if (!navigator.camera.getPicture) alert(navigator.camera)
navigator.camera.getPicture(
function(imgData) { // success
},
function(msg) { // fail
},
{
quality: 60,
destinationType: Camera.DestinationType.DATA_URL,
sourceType: Camera.PictureSourceType.CAMERA,
mediaType: Camera.MediaType.PICTURE,
encodingType: Camera.EncodingType.JPEG,
cameraDirection: Camera.Direction.BACK,
correctOrientation: true,
targetWidth: 512,
targetHeight: 512
}
);
});
}); 

这是我的应用程序插件列表:

C:htdocsappmyapp>cordova plugin list
cordova-plugin-barcodescanner 0.7.4 "BarcodeScanner"
cordova-plugin-camera 6.0.0 "Camera"
cordova-plugin-compat 1.2.0 "Compat"
cordova-plugin-device 2.1.0 "Device"
cordova-plugin-geolocation 4.1.0 "Geolocation"
cordova-plugin-whitelist 1.3.4 "Whitelist"

这是config。xml

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<widget id="io.cordova.myapp" 
version="1.8.1" 
android-versionCode="10036" 
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/ns/widgets" 
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
xmlns:cdv="http://cordova.apache.org/ns/1.0">
<name>Myapp</name>
<description>
</description>
<author email="suporte@mydomain.com.br" href="http://www.mydomain.com.br">
</author>
<content src="index.html" />
<access origin="*" />
<allow-intent href="http://*/*" />
<allow-intent href="https://*/*" />
<allow-intent href="tel:*" />
<allow-intent href="sms:*" />
<allow-intent href="mailto:*" />
<allow-intent href="geo:*" />
<platform name="android">
<allow-intent href="market:*" />
<config-file after="uses-permission" parent="/manifest" target="AndroidManifest.xml">
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_LOCATION_EXTRA_COMMANDS" />
</config-file>
<edit-config file="app/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml" mode="merge" target="/manifest/application">
<application android:usesCleartextTraffic="true" />
</edit-config>
<edit-config file="app/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml" mode="merge" target="/manifest/application/activity">
<activity android:exported="true" />
</edit-config>
</platform>
<platform name="ios">
<allow-intent href="itms:*" />
<allow-intent href="itms-apps:*" />
<edit-config file="*-Info.plist" mode="merge" target="NSLocationAlwaysAndWhenInUseUsageDescription">
<string>Myapp precisa da permissão para acessar a sua geolocalização para identificar a localização do seu dispositivo no módulo de Documentos de RH</string>
</edit-config>
<edit-config file="*-Info.plist" mode="merge" target="NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription">
<string>Myapp precisa da permissão para acessar a sua geolocalização para identificar a localização do seu dispositivo no módulo de Documentos de RH</string>
</edit-config>
<edit-config file="*-Info.plist" mode="merge" target="NSLocationAlwaysUsageDescription">
<string>Myapp precisa da permissão para acessar a sua geolocalização para identificar a localização do seu dispositivo no módulo de Documentos de RH</string>
</edit-config>
<edit-config file="*-Info.plist" mode="merge" target="NSCameraUsageDescription">
<string>Myapp precisa da permissão para acessar a sua câmera para anexar fotos aos seus chamados</string>
</edit-config>
<edit-config file="*-Info.plist" mode="merge" target="NSPhotoLibraryUsageDescription">
<string>Myapp precisa da permissão para acessar a sua galeria para anexar fotos aos seus chamados</string>
</edit-config>
<edit-config file="*-Info.plist" mode="merge" target="NSPhotoLibraryAddUsageDescription ">
<string>Myapp precisa da permissão para acessar a sua galeria para salvar as fotos que serão anexadas aos seus chamados</string>
</edit-config>
</platform>
<plugin name="cordova-plugin-whitelist" spec="1" />
<plugin name="cordova-plugin-geolocation" spec="~4" />
<plugin name="cordova-plugin-camera" spec="^6" />
<plugin name="cordova-plugin-barcodescanner" spec="^0.7.4" />
<preference name="android-minSdkVersion" value="30" />
<preference name="android-targetSdkVersion" value="31" />
<icon src="www/icon.png" />
<icon height="57" platform="ios" src="ios/icon-57.png" width="57" />
<icon height="72" platform="ios" src="ios/icon-72.png" width="72" />
<icon height="114" platform="ios" src="ios/icon-114.png" width="114" />
<icon height="120" platform="ios" src="ios/icon-120.png" width="120" />
<icon height="144" platform="ios" src="ios/icon-144.png" width="144" />
<icon height="152" platform="ios" src="ios/icon-152.png" width="152" />
<icon height="1024" platform="ios" src="ios/icon-1024.png" width="1024" />
</widget>

我可以解决这个问题,删除相机插件和添加ANDROIDX_CORE_VERSION 1.8.0建议在cordova-plugin-camera github

cordova plugin add cordova-plugin-camera --variable ANDROIDX_CORE_VERSION=1.8.0

之前包。json显示ANDROIDX_CORE_VERSION 1.6.+

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