我正在参加Udacity课程，以了解DevOps领域的更多信息(https://github.com/udacity/devops-intro-project)，但如果我在Windows命令提示符中使用以下行:
packer build -only=virtualbox-iso application-server.json
我得到以下错误信息:
C:UserskelvinDownloadsDocumentsDevOpspacker-templates>packer build -only=virtualbox-iso application-server.json
Error: Failed to prepare build: "virtualbox-iso"
1 error occurred:
* Deprecated configuration key: 'iso_checksum_type'. Please call `packer fix`
against your template to update your template to be compatible with the current
version of Packer. Visit https://www.packer.io/docs/commands/fix/ for more
detail.
==> Wait completed after 0 seconds
==> Builds finished but no artifacts were created.
当尝试用下面的行来修复这个问题时:封隔器修复
我得到以下错误信息:
C:UserskelvinDownloadsDocumentsDevOpspacker-templates>packer fix
Usage: packer fix [options] TEMPLATE
Reads the JSON template and attempts to fix known backwards
incompatibilities. The fixed template will be outputted to standard out.
If the template cannot be fixed due to an error, the command will exit
with a non-zero exit status. Error messages will appear on standard error.
Fixes that are run (in order):
iso-md5 Replaces "iso_md5" in builders with "iso_checksum"
createtime Replaces ".CreateTime" in builder configs with "{{timestamp}}"
virtualbox-gaattach Updates VirtualBox builders using "guest_additions_attach" to use "guest_additions_mode"
pp-vagrant-override Fixes provider-specific overrides for Vagrant post-processor
virtualbox-rename Updates "virtualbox" builders to "virtualbox-iso"
vmware-rename Updates "vmware" builders to "vmware-iso"
parallels-headless Removes unused "headless" from Parallels builders
parallels-deprecations Removes deprecated "parallels_tools_host_path" from Parallels builders and changes "guest_os_distribution" to "guest_os_type".
sshkeypath Updates builders using "ssh_key_path" to use "ssh_private_key_file"
sshdisableagent Updates builders using "ssh_disable_agent" to use "ssh_disable_agent_forwarding"
scaleway-access-key Updates builders using "access_key" to use "organization_id"
manifest-filename Updates "manifest" post-processor so any "filename" field is renamed to "output".
amazon-shutdown_behavior Changes "shutdown_behaviour" to "shutdown_behavior" in Amazon builders.
amazon-enhanced-networking Replaces "enhanced_networking" in builders with "ena_support"
amazon-private-ip Replaces `"ssh_private_ip": true` in amazon builders with `"ssh_interface": "private_ip"`
amazon-temp-sec-cidrs Replaces "temporary_security_group_source_cidr" (string) with "temporary_security_group_source_cidrs" (list of strings)
docker-email Removes "login_email" from the Docker builder.
docker-tag-tags Updates "docker" post-processor so any "tag" field is renamed to "tags".
powershell-escapes Removes PowerShell escapes from user env vars and elevated username and password strings
vmware-compaction Adds "skip_compaction = true" to "vmware-iso" builders with incompatible disk_type_id
hyperv-deprecations Removes the deprecated "vhd_temp_path" setting from Hyper-V ISO builder templates
hyperv-vmxc-typo Fixes a typo replacing "clone_from_vmxc_path" with "clone_from_vmcx_path" in Hyper-V VMCX builder templates
hyperv-cpu-and-ram Replaces "cpu" with "cpus" and "ram_size" with "memory"in Hyper-V VMCX builder templates
clean-image-name Replaces /clean_(image|ami)_name/ in builder configs with "clean_resource_name"
spot-price-auto-product Removes the deprecated "spot_price_auto_product" setting from Amazon builder templates
qemu-disk-size Updates "disk_size" from int to string in QEMU builders.
galaxy-command Replaces "galaxycommand" in ansible-local provisioner configs with "galaxy_command"
comm-config Remove ssh prefixes from communicator port forwarding configuration (host_port_min, host_port_max, skip_nat_mapping)
ssh-wait-timeout Replaces "ssh_wait_timeout" with "ssh_timeout"
vsphere-iso-net-disk Removes deprecated network and disk fields from "vsphere-iso" builder
iso-checksum-type-and-url Puts content of potential "iso_checksum_url" and "iso_checksum_url" in "iso_checksum"
qemu-host-port Updates ssh_host_port_min and ssh_host_port_max to host_port_min and host_port_max
azure-exclude_from_latest Changes "exlude_from_latest" to "exclude_from_latest" in Azure builders.
proxmox-type Updates the builder type proxmox to proxmox-iso
Options:
-validate=true If true (default), validates the fixed template.
有谁知道我做错了什么吗?亲切的问候,开尔文
执行命令:
$ packer fix application-server.json
然后，它将输出一个新的模板，您可以复制粘贴到application-server.json文件。
之后，您可以再次运行build命令。