这是我的原始df和拟合模型
library(tsibble)
library(tibble)
library(ISOweek)
library(fable)
library(forecast)
library(fpp3)
library(dplyr)
library(tidyverse)
Original.df <- structure(list(YearWeek = c("201901", "201902", "201903", "201904",
"201905", "201906", "201907", "201908", "201909", "201910", "201911",
"201912", "201913", "201914", "201915", "201916", "201917", "201918",
"201919", "201920", "201921", "201922", "201923", "201924", "201925",
"201926", "201927", "201928", "201929", "201930", "201931", "201932",
"201933", "201934", "201935", "201936", "201937", "201938", "201939",
"201940", "201941", "201942", "201943", "201944", "201945", "201946",
"201947", "201948", "201949", "201950", "201951", "201952", "202001",
"202002", "202003", "202004", "202005", "202006", "202007", "202008",
"202009", "202010", "202011", "202012", "202013", "202014", "202015",
"202016", "202017", "202018", "202019", "202020", "202021", "202022",
"202023", "202024", "202025", "202026", "202027", "202028", "202029",
"202030", "202031", "202032", "202033", "202034", "202035", "202036",
"202037", "202038", "202039", "202040", "202041", "202042", "202043",
"202044", "202045", "202046", "202047", "202048", "202049", "202050",
"202051", "202052", "202053", "202101", "202102", "202103", "202104",
"202105", "202106", "202107", "202108", "202109", "202110", "202111",
"202112", "202113", "202114", "202115", "202116", "202117", "202118",
"202119", "202120", "202121", "202122", "202123", "202124", "202125",
"202126", "202127", "202128", "202129", "202130", "202131", "202132",
"202133", "202134", "202135", "202136", "202137", "202138", "202139",
"202140", "202141", "202142", "202143"), Shipment = c(418, 1442,
1115, 1203, 1192, 1353, 1191, 1411, 933, 1384, 1362, 1353, 1739,
1751, 1595, 1380, 1711, 2058, 1843, 1602, 2195, 2159, 2009, 1812,
2195, 1763, 821, 1892, 1781, 2071, 1789, 1789, 1732, 1384, 1435,
1247, 1839, 2034, 1963, 1599, 1596, 1548, 1084, 1350, 1856, 1882,
1979, 1021, 1311, 2031, 1547, 591, 724, 1535, 1268, 1021, 1269,
1763, 1275, 1411, 1847, 1379, 1606, 1473, 1180, 926, 800, 840,
1375, 1755, 1902, 1921, 1743, 1275, 1425, 1088, 1416, 1168, 842,
1185, 1570, 1435, 1209, 1470, 1368, 1926, 1233, 1189, 1245, 1465,
1226, 887, 1489, 1369, 1358, 1179, 1200, 1226, 1066, 823, 1913,
2308, 1842, 910, 794, 1098, 1557, 1417, 1851, 1876, 1010, 160,
1803, 1607, 1185, 1347, 1700, 981, 1191, 1058, 1464, 1513, 1333,
1169, 1294, 978, 962, 1254, 987, 1290, 758, 436, 579, 636, 614,
906, 982, 649, 564, 502, 274, 473, 506, 902, 639, 810, 398, 488
), Production = c(0, 198, 1436, 1055, 1396, 1330, 1460, 1628,
1513, 1673, 1737, 1274, 1726, 1591, 2094, 1411, 2009, 1909, 1759,
1693, 1748, 1455, 2078, 1717, 1737, 1886, 862, 1382, 1779, 1423,
1460, 1454, 1347, 1409, 1203, 1235, 1397, 1563, 1411, 1455, 1706,
688, 1446, 1336, 1618, 1404, 1759, 746, 1560, 1665, 1317, 0,
441, 1390, 1392, 1180, 1477, 1265, 1485, 1495, 1543, 1584, 1575,
1609, 1233, 1420, 908, 1008, 1586, 1392, 1385, 1259, 1010, 973,
1053, 905, 1101, 1196, 891, 1033, 925, 889, 1136, 1058, 1179,
1047, 967, 900, 904, 986, 1014, 945, 1030, 1066, 1191, 1143,
1292, 574, 1174, 515, 1296, 1315, 1241, 0, 0, 1182, 1052, 1107,
1207, 1254, 1055, 258, 1471, 1344, 1353, 1265, 1444, 791, 1397,
1186, 1264, 1032, 949, 1059, 954, 798, 956, 1074, 1136, 1209,
975, 833, 994, 1127, 1153, 1202, 1234, 1336, 1484, 1515, 1151,
1175, 976, 1135, 1272, 869, 1900, 1173), Net.Production.Qty = c(22,
188, 1428, 1031, 1382, 1368, 1456, 1578, 1463, 1583, 1699, 1318,
1582, 1537, 2118, 1567, 1961, 1897, 1767, 1603, 1666, 1419, 2186,
1621, 1677, 1840, 698, 1290, 1411, 927, 1754, 1222, 1411, 1549,
1491, 1359, 1179, 1945, 1463, 1465, 1764, 764, 810, 1308, 1830,
1542, 1695, 544, 1482, 1673, 1659, 0, 445, 1358, 1364, 1224,
1417, 1239, 1387, 1595, 1469, 1624, 1643, 1763, 1217, 1456, 568,
1290, 1666, 1428, 1327, 773, 1118, 1231, 1143, 921, 1083, 1124,
935, 903, 937, 849, 1132, 1032, 1143, 1081, 891, 886, 880, 1002,
1072, 969, 1000, 996, 1243, 1183, 1306, 650, 1226, 553, 1306,
1379, 1359, 0, 0, 1182, 988, 1099, 1173, 1244, 1039, 254, 1425,
1318, 1385, 1221, 1364, 739, 1397, 1112, 1160, 924, 971, 1015,
978, 828, 868, 994, 1090, 1165, 783, 887, 934, 1023, 1045, 1114,
1052, 1186, 1456, 1401, 1249, 779, 430, 1625, 1498, 883, 1860,
1101), isoweek = c("2019-W01-1", "2019-W02-1", "2019-W03-1",
"2019-W04-1", "2019-W05-1", "2019-W06-1", "2019-W07-1", "2019-W08-1",
"2019-W09-1", "2019-W10-1", "2019-W11-1", "2019-W12-1", "2019-W13-1",
"2019-W14-1", "2019-W15-1", "2019-W16-1", "2019-W17-1", "2019-W18-1",
"2019-W19-1", "2019-W20-1", "2019-W21-1", "2019-W22-1", "2019-W23-1",
"2019-W24-1", "2019-W25-1", "2019-W26-1", "2019-W27-1", "2019-W28-1",
"2019-W29-1", "2019-W30-1", "2019-W31-1", "2019-W32-1", "2019-W33-1",
"2019-W34-1", "2019-W35-1", "2019-W36-1", "2019-W37-1", "2019-W38-1",
"2019-W39-1", "2019-W40-1", "2019-W41-1", "2019-W42-1", "2019-W43-1",
"2019-W44-1", "2019-W45-1", "2019-W46-1", "2019-W47-1", "2019-W48-1",
"2019-W49-1", "2019-W50-1", "2019-W51-1", "2019-W52-1", "2020-W01-1",
"2020-W02-1", "2020-W03-1", "2020-W04-1", "2020-W05-1", "2020-W06-1",
"2020-W07-1", "2020-W08-1", "2020-W09-1", "2020-W10-1", "2020-W11-1",
"2020-W12-1", "2020-W13-1", "2020-W14-1", "2020-W15-1", "2020-W16-1",
"2020-W17-1", "2020-W18-1", "2020-W19-1", "2020-W20-1", "2020-W21-1",
"2020-W22-1", "2020-W23-1", "2020-W24-1", "2020-W25-1", "2020-W26-1",
"2020-W27-1", "2020-W28-1", "2020-W29-1", "2020-W30-1", "2020-W31-1",
"2020-W32-1", "2020-W33-1", "2020-W34-1", "2020-W35-1", "2020-W36-1",
"2020-W37-1", "2020-W38-1", "2020-W39-1", "2020-W40-1", "2020-W41-1",
"2020-W42-1", "2020-W43-1", "2020-W44-1", "2020-W45-1", "2020-W46-1",
"2020-W47-1", "2020-W48-1", "2020-W49-1", "2020-W50-1", "2020-W51-1",
"2020-W52-1", "2020-W53-1", "2021-W01-1", "2021-W02-1", "2021-W03-1",
"2021-W04-1", "2021-W05-1", "2021-W06-1", "2021-W07-1", "2021-W08-1",
"2021-W09-1", "2021-W10-1", "2021-W11-1", "2021-W12-1", "2021-W13-1",
"2021-W14-1", "2021-W15-1", "2021-W16-1", "2021-W17-1", "2021-W18-1",
"2021-W19-1", "2021-W20-1", "2021-W21-1", "2021-W22-1", "2021-W23-1",
"2021-W24-1", "2021-W25-1", "2021-W26-1", "2021-W27-1", "2021-W28-1",
"2021-W29-1", "2021-W30-1", "2021-W31-1", "2021-W32-1", "2021-W33-1",
"2021-W34-1", "2021-W35-1", "2021-W36-1", "2021-W37-1", "2021-W38-1",
"2021-W39-1", "2021-W40-1", "2021-W41-1", "2021-W42-1", "2021-W43-1"
), date = structure(c(17896, 17903, 17910, 17917, 17924, 17931,
17938, 17945, 17952, 17959, 17966, 17973, 17980, 17987, 17994,
18001, 18008, 18015, 18022, 18029, 18036, 18043, 18050, 18057,
18064, 18071, 18078, 18085, 18092, 18099, 18106, 18113, 18120,
18127, 18134, 18141, 18148, 18155, 18162, 18169, 18176, 18183,
18190, 18197, 18204, 18211, 18218, 18225, 18232, 18239, 18246,
18253, 18260, 18267, 18274, 18281, 18288, 18295, 18302, 18309,
18316, 18323, 18330, 18337, 18344, 18351, 18358, 18365, 18372,
18379, 18386, 18393, 18400, 18407, 18414, 18421, 18428, 18435,
18442, 18449, 18456, 18463, 18470, 18477, 18484, 18491, 18498,
18505, 18512, 18519, 18526, 18533, 18540, 18547, 18554, 18561,
18568, 18575, 18582, 18589, 18596, 18603, 18610, 18617, 18624,
18631, 18638, 18645, 18652, 18659, 18666, 18673, 18680, 18687,
18694, 18701, 18708, 18715, 18722, 18729, 18736, 18743, 18750,
18757, 18764, 18771, 18778, 18785, 18792, 18799, 18806, 18813,
18820, 18827, 18834, 18841, 18848, 18855, 18862, 18869, 18876,
18883, 18890, 18897, 18904, 18911, 18918, 18925), class = "Date")), row.names = c(NA,
148L), class = "data.frame")
# Converting the df to accomodate leap year for weekly observations
Original.df <- Original.df %>%
mutate(
isoweek =stringr::str_replace(YearWeek, "^(\d{4})(\d{2})$", "\1-W\2-1"),
date = ISOweek::ISOweek2date(isoweek)
)
# creating test and train data
Original.train.df <- Original.df %>%
filter(date >= "2018-12-31", date <= "2021-03-29")
Original.test.df <- Original.df %>%
filter(date >= "2021-04-05", date <= "2021-10-25")
# splitting the original train data to contain only Week, Dependent and Independent variables
Total.train.df<-Original.train.df %>%
mutate(Week.1 = yearweek(ISOweek::ISOweek(date))) %>%
select(-YearWeek, -Production, -date,-isoweek) %>%
as_tsibble(index = Week.1)
#Fitting forecast model(Arima with Fourier terms) to Net.Production.qty
fit_all_models.Prod.1 <- list()
for(K in seq(25)){
fit.Prod.1 <- Total.train.df %>%
model(ARIMA(Net.Production.Qty ~ fourier(K = K),stepwise = FALSE, approximation = FALSE))
names(fit.Prod.1) <- paste0("arima_", K)
fit_all_models.Prod.1 <- bind_cols(fit_all_models.Prod.1, fit.Prod.1)
}
glance(fit_all_models.Prod.1) %>% arrange(AICc) %>% select(.model:BIC)
best_model.Prod.1 <- glance(fit_all_models.Prod.1) %>%
filter(AICc == min(AICc)) %>%
select(.model) %>%
as.character
#Forecasting Net.Production.Qty for 30 steps using the fitted model above-Model.1
Forecast.Net.Prod.1<-fit_all_models.Prod.1 %>%
select(all_of(best_model.Prod.1)) %>%
forecast(h = 30)
#To extract fitted values from the model which has min AICc
fitted.Prod.1<-fit.Prod.1 %>%
filter(AICc == min(AICc)) %>% fitted()
正如你从上面的最后一步中看到的，我试图从具有最小AICc的模型中提取拟合值——这通过不起作用
如果有人能帮我从上面的模型中获得拟合值，那么ARICC将非常有帮助
谢谢
您已接近目标：
# your code .....
# get the fitted based on the selection in best_model.Prod.1
fitted.Prod.1 <- fit_all_models.Prod.1 %>%
select(all_of(best_model.Prod.1)) %>%
fitted()
fitted.Prod.1
# A tsibble: 118 x 3 [1W]
# Key: .model [1]
.model Week.1 .fitted
<chr> <week> <dbl>
1 arima_13 2019 W01 21.0
2 arima_13 2019 W02 486.
3 arima_13 2019 W03 1007.
4 arima_13 2019 W04 965.
5 arima_13 2019 W05 1012.
6 arima_13 2019 W06 1088.
7 arima_13 2019 W07 1175.
8 arima_13 2019 W08 1166.
9 arima_13 2019 W09 1305.
10 arima_13 2019 W10 1613.
# ... with 108 more rows