如何将Rust应用程序从macOSx86交叉编译到macOSSilicon

我想将我的x86 Mac上的Rust程序交叉编译为可以在Silicon Mac上运行的二进制程序，但我无法找到链接。

我有：

运行macOS 10.15.7 Catalina的x86 Mac
一个名为riff的Rust项目
最近使用rustup检索到的cargo 1.51.0 (43b129a20 2021-03-16)
Xcode版本12.4(12D4e(

我想把它编译成一个可以在Silicon(ARM(Mac上运行的二进制文件。这可能是其中之一：

硅专用二进制
可以在Silicon或x86上运行的通用二进制文件

我尝试过(通过./release.sh --dry(：

rustup target add aarch64-apple-darwin
cargo build --release --target=aarch64-apple-darwin

结果太长，无法粘贴在这里，所以这是一段摘录：

Compiling riff v0.1.0 (/Users/johan/src/riff)
error: linking with `cc` failed: exit code: 1
|
= note: "cc" "-arch arm64" "-L" "/Users/johan/.rustup/toolchains/stable-x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/rustlib/aarch64-apple-darwin/lib" "/Users/johan/src/riff/target/aarch64-apple-darwin/release/deps/riff.1g47gi93dk96t2va.rcgu.o" ... "/Users/johan/src/riff/target/aarch64-apple-darwin/release/deps/riff.thread_local-9baf7723f72eef37.thread_local.7fl1y1d9-cgu.9.rcgu.o.rcgu.o" "/Users/johan/src/riff/target/aarch64-apple-darwin/release/deps/riff.unwind-082f7f4ff792426f.unwind.7rkx2ya0-cgu.0.rcgu.o.rcgu.o" "-o /Users/johan/src/riff/target/aarch64-apple-darwin/release/deps/riff" "-Wl,-dead_strip" "-nodefaultlibs" "-L" "/Users/johan/src/riff/target/aarch64-apple-darwin/release/deps" "-L" "/Users/johan/src/riff/target/release/deps" "-L" "/Users/johan/.rustup/toolchains/stable-x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/rustlib/aarch64-apple-darwin/lib" "/Users/johan/.rustup/toolchains/stable-x86_64-apple-darwin/lib/rustlib/aarch64-apple-darwin/lib/libcompiler_builtins-9eb7dc999785b765.rlib" "-lSystem" "-lresolv" "-lc" "-lm"
= note: ld: warning: ignoring file /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/lib/libresolv.tbd, missing required architecture arm64 in file /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/lib/libresolv.tbd
ld: warning: ignoring file /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/lib/libm.tbd, missing required architecture arm64 in file /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/lib/libm.tbd
ld: warning: ignoring file /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/lib/libc.tbd, missing required architecture arm64 in file /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/lib/libc.tbd
ld: warning: ignoring file /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/lib/libSystem.tbd, missing required architecture arm64 in file /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/lib/libSystem.tbd
Undefined symbols for architecture arm64:
"__tlv_atexit", referenced from:
std::sys::unix::thread_local_dtor::register_dtor::h4ece0fa32a190720 in riff.std-e40bd6a3af835df4.std.5bd9rdky-cgu.0.rcgu.o.rcgu.o
...
"_free", referenced from:
alloc::raw_vec::finish_grow::hd210c40bc8674cab (.llvm.18296587876935678160) in riff.addr2line-220464f1af330a49.addr2line.6xizm3st-cgu.1.rcgu.o.rcgu.o
addr2line::path_push::hf1048f2514c3ed28 in riff.addr2line-220464f1af330a49.addr2line.6xizm3st-cgu.5.rcgu.o.rcgu.o
alloc::raw_vec::finish_grow::ha5f485527a5c6598 in riff.addr2line-a950b2eed913eb15.addr2line.1hygsg7c-cgu.0.rcgu.o.rcgu.o
addr2line::path_push::h891160d400ff153e in riff.addr2line-a950b2eed913eb15.addr2line.1hygsg7c-cgu.0.rcgu.o.rcgu.o
core::ptr::drop_in_place$LT$aho_corasick..prefilter..Packed$GT$::h03bcd2abfab8068d in riff.aho_corasick-5d6c900557669556.aho_corasick.4z4l4vb2-cgu.0.rcgu.o.rcgu.o
core::ptr::drop_in_place$LT$aho_corasick..packed..pattern..Patterns$GT$::h0c7fda104debb352 in riff.aho_corasick-5d6c900557669556.aho_corasick.4z4l4vb2-cgu.0.rcgu.o.rcgu.o
core::ptr::drop_in_place$LT$alloc..vec..Vec$LT$alloc..vec..Vec$LT$u8$GT$$GT$$GT$::h75f2b558c0581f8d in riff.aho_corasick-5d6c900557669556.aho_corasick.4z4l4vb2-cgu.0.rcgu.o.rcgu.o
...
(maybe you meant: alloc::alloc::box_free::ha8718384ecb60252 (.llvm.10945926475227631812), alloc::alloc::box_free::h58e664059c03effd (.llvm.10945926475227631812) , alloc::alloc::box_free::h75cae1a8684a32ce (.llvm.8938487907768303252) , alloc::alloc::box_free::h0459f8e1bcc5ae0a (.llvm.8938487907768303252) , alloc::alloc::box_free::hc3b2f94f9be4da06 (.llvm.7882408235892284297) , alloc::alloc::box_free::h75cae1a8684a32ce (.llvm.7882408235892284297) , alloc::alloc::box_free::h0459f8e1bcc5ae0a (.llvm.11547294393004044273) , alloc::alloc::box_free::hcc8806ce168336a8 (.llvm.2537316772799228199) , alloc::alloc::box_free::h305ed20a6d3d49c7 (.llvm.11075277010792284734) , alloc::alloc::box_free::h384e6b725c5ad166 (.llvm.7882408235892284297) , alloc::alloc::box_free::h0459f8e1bcc5ae0a (.llvm.7882408235892284297) , alloc::alloc::box_free::hb8cf920d803cfa22 (.llvm.4992613404806278909) , alloc::alloc::box_free::h90dd1ed16b644fc1 (.llvm.9562203231941335137) , alloc::alloc::box_free::h9e3286b91a0737ba (.llvm.4992613404806278909) , alloc::alloc::box_free::h75cae1a8684a32ce (.llvm.11547294393004044273) )
ld: symbol(s) not found for architecture arm64
clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)

添加适当的目标

rustup target add aarch64-apple-darwin

使用macOS 11.x SDK编译代码¹:

SDKROOT=$(xcrun -sdk macosx11.1 --show-sdk-path) 
MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=$(xcrun -sdk macosx11.1 --show-sdk-platform-version) 
cargo build --target=aarch64-apple-darwin

这产生了一个单一的体系结构二进制文件：

file target/aarch64-apple-darwin/debug/riff
target/aarch64-apple-darwin/debug/riff: Mach-O 64-bit executable arm64

1--通过xcodebuild -showsdks查找当前可用的SDK。

相关内容

最新更新

热门标签：