web.config重定向到www并将旧页面重定向到子域

Question

我希望你能帮助我。最初我设置了一个规则，将所有非www流量重定向到www网站，如下所示：

<rewrite>
<rules>
<rule name="Redirect https://example.com to https://www.example.com HTTPS" patternSyntax="ECMAScript" stopProcessing="true">
<match url=".*"></match>
<conditions>
<add input="{HTTP_HOST}" pattern="^example.com$"></add>
<add input="{HTTPS}" pattern="on"></add>
</conditions>
<action type="Redirect" url="https://www.example.com/{R:0}" redirectType="Permanent" appendQueryString="true"></action>
</rule>
</rules>
</rewrite>

后来，我们创建了一个新站点，并将旧站点迁移到https://business.example.com

当这种情况发生时，我被要求为旧博客文章创建301个重定向到新子域。我创建了以下规则：

<rewrite>
<rules>
<rule name="301 Redirect 1" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="live-better" />
<conditions>
<add input="{HTTP_HOST}" pattern="^www.example.com$" />
</conditions>
<action type="Redirect" url="https://business.example.com/live-better" redirectType="Permanent" />
</rule>
<rule name="301 Redirect 2" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="a-zero-sum-game-in-retail" />
<conditions>
<add input="{HTTP_HOST}" pattern="^www.example.com$" />
</conditions>
<action type="Redirect" url="https://business.example.com/live-better/a-zero-sum-game-in-retail" redirectType="Permanent" />
</rule>
<rule name="301 Redirect 3" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="buying-online-doesnt-mean-shopping-online" />
<conditions>
<add input="{HTTP_HOST}" pattern="^www.example.com$" />
</conditions>
<action type="Redirect" url="https://business.example.com/live-better/buying-online-doesnt-mean-shopping-online" redirectType="Permanent" />
</rule>
<rule name="301 Redirect 4" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="the-truth-about-experiential-retail" />
<conditions>
<add input="{HTTP_HOST}" pattern="^www.example.com$" />
</conditions>
<action type="Redirect" url="https://business.example.com/live-better/the-truth-about-experiential-retail" redirectType="Permanent" />
</rule>
<rule name="301 Redirect 5" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="winning-the-battle-for-brand-engagement" />
<conditions>
<add input="{HTTP_HOST}" pattern="^www.example.com$" />
</conditions>
<action type="Redirect" url="https://business.example.com/live-better/winning-the-battle-for-brand-engagement" redirectType="Permanent" />
</rule>
<rule name="301 Redirect 6" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="experiential-technology-in-retail" />
<conditions>
<add input="{HTTP_HOST}" pattern="^www.example.com$" />
</conditions>
<action type="Redirect" url="https://business.example.com/live-better/experiential-technology-in-retail" redirectType="Permanent" />
</rule>
<rule name="301 Redirect 7" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="what-retailers-have-forgotten" />
<conditions>
<add input="{HTTP_HOST}" pattern="^www.example.com$" />
</conditions>
<action type="Redirect" url="https://business.example.com/live-better/what-retailers-have-forgotten" redirectType="Permanent" />
</rule>
</rules>
</rewrite>

当我最初测试这个时，它似乎是有效的。但经过进一步调查，只有活得更好路径被正确重定向。

我将301重定向改为：

<rule name="301 redirects" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="(.*)" />
<conditions logicalGrouping="MatchAny">
<add input="{HTTPS}" pattern="ON" />
<add input="{PATH_INFO}" pattern="^/live-better" />
<add input="{PATH_INFO}" pattern="^/live-better/a-zero-sum-game-in-retail" />
<add input="{PATH_INFO}" pattern="^/live-better/buying-online-doesnt-mean-shopping-online" />
<add input="{PATH_INFO}" pattern="^/live-better/the-truth-about-experiential-retail" />
<add input="{PATH_INFO}" pattern="^/live-better/winning-the-battle-for-brand-engagement" />
<add input="{PATH_INFO}" pattern="^/live-better/experiential-technology-in-retail" />
<add input="{PATH_INFO}" pattern="^/live-better/what-retailers-have-forgotten" />
</conditions>
<action type="Redirect" url="https://business.example.com/{R:1}" redirectType="Permanent" />
</rule>

但现在似乎一切都被重定向到https://business.example.com.我想这可能是最初的规则：

<rule name="Redirect https://example.com to https://www.example.com HTTPS" patternSyntax="ECMAScript" stopProcessing="true">
<match url=".*"></match>
<conditions>
<add input="{HTTP_HOST}" pattern="^example.com$"></add>
<add input="{HTTPS}" pattern="on"></add>
</conditions>
<action type="Redirect" url="https://www.example.com/{R:0}" redirectType="Permanent" appendQueryString="true"></action>
</rule>

如果我没有错的话，它会尝试重定向https://anything.example.com到https://www.example.com(这可能就是重定向不起作用的原因(。

有人能告诉我我做错了什么吗？我需要从非www到www的重定向，但同时我需要旧博客文章的301重定向。

我们非常感谢您的帮助。

Answer 1

我想我解决了它。看起来秩序很重要，所以我改变了秩序；活得更好"；是最后一个。我通过添加这样的方案将非www更新为www：

<rule name="Redirect to www" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="(.*)" />
<conditions trackAllCaptures="false">
<add input="{HTTP_HOST}" pattern="^situlive.com$" />
</conditions>
<action type="Redirect" url="{MapProtocol:{HTTPS}}://www.situlive.com/{R:1}" />
</rule>

(感谢这篇文章：web.config重定向非www到www(

所以整个部分现在看起来是这样的：

<rewrite>
<rules>
<rule name="Redirect to www" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="(.*)" />
<conditions trackAllCaptures="false">
<add input="{HTTP_HOST}" pattern="^example.com$" />
</conditions>
<action type="Redirect" url="{MapProtocol:{HTTPS}}://www.example.com/{R:1}" />
</rule>
<rule name="301 Redirect 1" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="a-zero-sum-game-in-retail" />
<conditions>
<add input="{HTTP_HOST}" pattern="^www.example.com$" />
</conditions>
<action type="Redirect" url="https://business.example.com/live-better/a-zero-sum-game-in-retail" redirectType="Permanent" />
</rule>
<rule name="301 Redirect 2" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="buying-online-doesnt-mean-shopping-online" />
<conditions>
<add input="{HTTP_HOST}" pattern="^www.example.com$" />
</conditions>
<action type="Redirect" url="https://business.example.com/live-better/buying-online-doesnt-mean-shopping-online" redirectType="Permanent" />
</rule>
<rule name="301 Redirect 3" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="the-truth-about-experiential-retail" />
<conditions>
<add input="{HTTP_HOST}" pattern="^www.example.com$" />
</conditions>
<action type="Redirect" url="https://business.example.com/live-better/the-truth-about-experiential-retail" redirectType="Permanent" />
</rule>
<rule name="301 Redirect 4" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="winning-the-battle-for-brand-engagement" />
<conditions>
<add input="{HTTP_HOST}" pattern="^www.example.com$" />
</conditions>
<action type="Redirect" url="https://business.example.com/live-better/winning-the-battle-for-brand-engagement" redirectType="Permanent" />
</rule>
<rule name="301 Redirect 5" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="experiential-technology-in-retail" />
<conditions>
<add input="{HTTP_HOST}" pattern="^www.example.com$" />
</conditions>
<action type="Redirect" url="https://business.example.com/live-better/experiential-technology-in-retail" redirectType="Permanent" />
</rule>
<rule name="301 Redirect 6" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="what-retailers-have-forgotten" />
<conditions>
<add input="{HTTP_HOST}" pattern="^www.example.com$" />
</conditions>
<action type="Redirect" url="https://business.example.com/live-better/what-retailers-have-forgotten" redirectType="Permanent" />
</rule>
<rule name="301 Redirect 7" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="live-better" />
<conditions>
<add input="{HTTP_HOST}" pattern="^www.example.com$" />
</conditions>
<action type="Redirect" url="https://business.example.com/live-better" redirectType="Permanent" />
</rule>
<rule name="NodeInspector" patternSyntax="ECMAScript" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="^main.js/debug[/]?" />
</rule>
<rule name="StaticContent">
<action type="Rewrite" url="public{REQUEST_URI}"/>
</rule>
<rule name="DynamicContent">
<conditions>
<add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsFile" negate="True"/>
</conditions>
<action type="Rewrite" url="main.js"/>
</rule>
<rule name="Angular Routes" stopProcessing="true">
<match url=".*" />
<conditions logicalGrouping="MatchAll">
<add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsFile" negate="true" />
<add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsDirectory" negate="true" />
</conditions>
<action type="Rewrite" url="index.html" />
</rule>
</rules>
<rewriteMaps>
<rewriteMap name="MapProtocol">
<add key="on" value="https" />
<add key="off" value="http" />
</rewriteMap>
</rewriteMaps>
</rewrite>