我使用AbstractBaseUser创建并扩展了基本用户。创建了我的UserManager并将其添加到新的用户模型中。在createsuperuser注册时，一切都很好，但如果我手动创建一个用户，他的密码不会被散列。\
管理员.py
from django.contrib.auth.base_user import BaseUserManager
class UserManager(BaseUserManager):
use_in_migrations = True
def _create_user(self, username=None, email=None, phone=None,
password=None, **extra_fields):
"""
Creates and saves a User with the given email and password.
"""
if not username:
if not email and not phone:
raise ValueError('The given email/phone must be set')
if email:
email = self.normalize_email(email)
if not username:
username = email
user = self.model(
email=email,
username=username,
**extra_fields
)
if phone:
if not username:
username = phone
user = self.model(
username=username,
phone=phone,
**extra_fields
)
if extra_fields.get('is_superuser'):
user = self.model(
username=username,
**extra_fields
)
user.set_password(password)
user.save(using=self._db)
return user
def create_user(self, username, email, password=None, **extra_fields):
extra_fields.setdefault('is_superuser', False)
return self._create_user(username=username, email=email, password=password, **extra_fields)
def create_superuser(self, username, password, **extra_fields):
extra_fields.setdefault('is_superuser', True)
extra_fields.setdefault('is_staff', True)
extra_fields.setdefault('is_active', True)
if extra_fields.get('is_superuser') is not True:
raise ValueError('Superuser must have is_superuser=True.')
return self._create_user(
username=username,
password=password,
**extra_fields
)
型号.py
from django.db import models
from django.contrib.auth.models import PermissionsMixin
from django.contrib.auth.base_user import AbstractBaseUser
# from django.utils.translation import ugettext_lazy as _
from custumuser.managers import UserManager
class User(AbstractBaseUser, PermissionsMixin):
username = models.CharField(verbose_name='username',
max_length=255,
unique=True
)
email = models.EmailField(verbose_name='email address',
null=True,
blank=True
)
phone = models.CharField(verbose_name='phone number',
max_length=30,
null=True,
blank=True
)
date_joined = models.DateTimeField(verbose_name='date joined',
auto_now_add=True
)
is_active = models.BooleanField(verbose_name='active',
default=False
)
is_staff = models.BooleanField(verbose_name='staff',
default=False
)
is_verified = models.BooleanField(verbose_name='verified',
default=False
)
objects = UserManager()
USERNAME_FIELD = 'username'
REQUIRED_FIELDS = ['email']
class Meta:
verbose_name = 'user'
verbose_name_plural = 'users'
unique_together = ('username', 'phone')
def __str__(self):
return self.username
我假设objects=UserManager((在模型中不起作用。但我不知道为什么(
您必须在admin.py中注册您的客户用户模型，以便它使用create_user方法。
然后，要向Django的管理员注册这个自定义用户模型，在应用程序的admin.py文件中需要上述代码：