尝试安装Posthog，在为xmlsec创建轮子时pip安装失败，错误如下：
Building wheels for collected packages: pyyaml, xmlsec
Building wheel for pyyaml (pyproject.toml) ... done
Created wheel for pyyaml: filename=PyYAML-6.0-cp38-cp38-macosx_10_14_arm64.whl size=45338 sha256=fc1069bd2dcdd9d7f47f2d2faba20f111af7eb5dbc1b3fa445b971c643e9f8e4
Stored in directory: /Users/saranshagarwal/Library/Caches/pip/wheels/52/84/66/50912fd7bf1639a31758e40bd4312602e104a8eca1e0da9645
Building wheel for xmlsec (pyproject.toml) ... error
error: subprocess-exited-with-error
× Building wheel for xmlsec (pyproject.toml) did not run successfully.
│ exit code: 1
╰─> [31 lines of output]
running bdist_wheel
running build
running build_py
creating build
creating build/lib.macosx-10.14-arm64-cpython-38
creating build/lib.macosx-10.14-arm64-cpython-38/xmlsec
copying src/xmlsec/py.typed -> build/lib.macosx-10.14-arm64-cpython-38/xmlsec
copying src/xmlsec/tree.pyi -> build/lib.macosx-10.14-arm64-cpython-38/xmlsec
copying src/xmlsec/__init__.pyi -> build/lib.macosx-10.14-arm64-cpython-38/xmlsec
copying src/xmlsec/constants.pyi -> build/lib.macosx-10.14-arm64-cpython-38/xmlsec
copying src/xmlsec/template.pyi -> build/lib.macosx-10.14-arm64-cpython-38/xmlsec
running build_ext
building 'xmlsec' extension
creating build/temp.macosx-10.14-arm64-cpython-38
creating build/temp.macosx-10.14-arm64-cpython-38/private
creating build/temp.macosx-10.14-arm64-cpython-38/private/var
creating build/temp.macosx-10.14-arm64-cpython-38/private/var/folders
creating build/temp.macosx-10.14-arm64-cpython-38/private/var/folders/b0
creating build/temp.macosx-10.14-arm64-cpython-38/private/var/folders/b0/3bqprk097hl33cl_byclp6pc0000gn
creating build/temp.macosx-10.14-arm64-cpython-38/private/var/folders/b0/3bqprk097hl33cl_byclp6pc0000gn/T
creating build/temp.macosx-10.14-arm64-cpython-38/private/var/folders/b0/3bqprk097hl33cl_byclp6pc0000gn/T/pip-install-k8uaecy7
creating build/temp.macosx-10.14-arm64-cpython-38/private/var/folders/b0/3bqprk097hl33cl_byclp6pc0000gn/T/pip-install-k8uaecy7/xmlsec_d0d430f1016e47f88c6c0edb21c82e85
creating build/temp.macosx-10.14-arm64-cpython-38/private/var/folders/b0/3bqprk097hl33cl_byclp6pc0000gn/T/pip-install-k8uaecy7/xmlsec_d0d430f1016e47f88c6c0edb21c82e85/src
clang -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -Wunreachable-code -fno-common -dynamic -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -iwithsysroot/System/Library/Frameworks/System.framework/PrivateHeaders -iwithsysroot/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Library/Frameworks/Python3.framework/Versions/3.8/Headers -arch arm64 -arch x86_64 -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -I /opt/homebrew/opt/openssl/include -D__XMLSEC_FUNCTION__=__func__ -DXMLSEC_NO_SIZE_T -DXMLSEC_NO_GOST=1 -DXMLSEC_NO_GOST2012=1 -DXMLSEC_NO_CRYPTO_DYNAMIC_LOADING=1 -DXMLSEC_CRYPTO_OPENSSL=1 -DMODULE_NAME=xmlsec -DMODULE_VERSION=1.3.12 -I/opt/homebrew/Cellar/libxmlsec1/1.2.34_1/include/xmlsec1 -I/opt/homebrew/opt/openssl@1.1/include -I/opt/homebrew/opt/openssl@1.1/include/openssl -I/private/var/folders/b0/3bqprk097hl33cl_byclp6pc0000gn/T/pip-build-env-vytaqq0a/normal/lib/python3.8/site-packages/lxml/includes -I/private/var/folders/b0/3bqprk097hl33cl_byclp6pc0000gn/T/pip-build-env-vytaqq0a/normal/lib/python3.8/site-packages/lxml -I/Users/saranshagarwal/Workstation/posthog/env/include -I/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Library/Frameworks/Python3.framework/Versions/3.8/Headers -c /private/var/folders/b0/3bqprk097hl33cl_byclp6pc0000gn/T/pip-install-k8uaecy7/xmlsec_d0d430f1016e47f88c6c0edb21c82e85/src/constants.c -o build/temp.macosx-10.14-arm64-cpython-38/private/var/folders/b0/3bqprk097hl33cl_byclp6pc0000gn/T/pip-install-k8uaecy7/xmlsec_d0d430f1016e47f88c6c0edb21c82e85/src/constants.o -g -std=c99 -fPIC -fno-strict-aliasing -Wno-error=declaration-after-statement -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -Os
In file included from /private/var/folders/b0/3bqprk097hl33cl_byclp6pc0000gn/T/pip-install-k8uaecy7/xmlsec_d0d430f1016e47f88c6c0edb21c82e85/src/constants.c:11:
In file included from /private/var/folders/b0/3bqprk097hl33cl_byclp6pc0000gn/T/pip-install-k8uaecy7/xmlsec_d0d430f1016e47f88c6c0edb21c82e85/src/constants.h:13:
/private/var/folders/b0/3bqprk097hl33cl_byclp6pc0000gn/T/pip-install-k8uaecy7/xmlsec_d0d430f1016e47f88c6c0edb21c82e85/src/platform.h:16:10: fatal error: 'Python.h' file not found
#include <Python.h>
^~~~~~~~~~
1 error generated.
error: command '/usr/bin/clang' failed with exit code 1
[end of output]
note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
ERROR: Failed building wheel for xmlsec
Successfully built pyyaml
Failed to build xmlsec
ERROR: Could not build wheels for xmlsec, which is required to install pyproject.toml-based projects
这是我的需求文件：
#
# This file is autogenerated by pip-compile with python 3.8
# To update, run:
#
# pip-compile requirements.in
#
aiohttp==3.8.1
# via geoip2
aiosignal==1.2.0
# via aiohttp
amqp==2.6.0
# via
# -r requirements.in
# kombu
asgiref==3.3.2
# via django
async-generator==1.10
# via
# trio
# trio-websocket
async-timeout==4.0.2
# via
# aiohttp
# redis
attrs==21.4.0
# via
# aiohttp
# jsonschema
# outcome
# trio
backoff==1.6.0
# via posthoganalytics
billiard==3.6.3.0
# via celery
boto3==1.21.29
# via -r requirements.in
botocore==1.24.46
# via
# boto3
# s3transfer
celery==4.4.7
# via
# -r requirements.in
# celery-redbeat
celery-redbeat==2.0.0
# via -r requirements.in
certifi==2019.11.28
# via
# requests
# sentry-sdk
# urllib3
cffi==1.14.5
# via cryptography
chardet==3.0.4
# via requests
charset-normalizer==2.1.0
# via aiohttp
clickhouse-driver==0.2.1
# via
# -r requirements.in
# clickhouse-pool
clickhouse-pool==0.5.3
# via -r requirements.in
cryptography==37.0.2
# via
# kafka-helper
# pyopenssl
# social-auth-core
# urllib3
cssselect==1.1.0
# via toronado
cssutils==1.0.2
# via toronado
dataclasses-json==0.5.7
# via -r requirements.in
defusedxml==0.6.0
# via
# -r requirements.in
# python3-openid
# social-auth-core
deprecated==1.2.13
# via redis
dj-database-url==0.5.0
# via -r requirements.in
django==3.2.15
# via
# -r requirements.in
# django-axes
# django-cors-headers
# django-deprecate-fields
# django-extensions
# django-filter
# django-picklefield
# django-redis
# django-rest-hooks
# django-structlog
# djangorestframework
# djangorestframework-dataclasses
# drf-spectacular
django-axes==5.9.0
# via -r requirements.in
django-cors-headers==3.5.0
# via -r requirements.in
django-deprecate-fields==0.1.1
# via -r requirements.in
django-extensions==3.1.2
# via -r requirements.in
django-filter==2.4.0
# via -r requirements.in
django-ipware==3.0.2
# via
# django-axes
# django-structlog
django-loginas==0.3.9
# via -r requirements.in
django-picklefield==3.0.1
# via -r requirements.in
django-prometheus==2.2.0
# via -r requirements.in
django-redis==5.2.0
# via -r requirements.in
django-rest-hooks @ git+https://github.com/zapier/django-rest-hooks.git@v1.6.0
# via -r requirements.in
django-statsd==2.5.2
# via -r requirements.in
django-structlog==2.1.3
# via -r requirements.in
djangorestframework==3.12.2
# via
# -r requirements.in
# djangorestframework-csv
# djangorestframework-dataclasses
# drf-exceptions-hog
# drf-extensions
# drf-spectacular
djangorestframework-csv==2.1.1
# via -r requirements.in
djangorestframework-dataclasses==1.1.1
# via -r requirements.in
dnspython==2.2.1
# via -r requirements.in
drf-exceptions-hog==0.2.0
# via -r requirements.in
drf-extensions==0.7.0
# via -r requirements.in
drf-spectacular==0.21.1
# via -r requirements.in
frozenlist==1.3.0
# via
# aiohttp
# aiosignal
future==0.18.2
# via lzstring
geoip2==4.6.0
# via -r requirements.in
google-cloud-sqlcommenter==2.0.0
# via -r requirements.in
gunicorn==20.1.0
# via -r requirements.in
h11==0.13.0
# via wsproto
idna==2.8
# via
# -r requirements.in
# requests
# trio
# urllib3
# yarl
importlib-metadata==1.6.0
# via -r requirements.in
importlib-resources==5.9.0
# via jsonschema
infi-clickhouse-orm @ git+https://github.com/PostHog/infi.clickhouse_orm@37722f350f3b449bbcd6564917c436b0d93e796f
# via -r requirements.in
inflection==0.5.1
# via drf-spectacular
iso8601==0.1.12
# via infi-clickhouse-orm
isodate==0.6.1
# via python3-saml
jmespath==1.0.0
# via
# boto3
# botocore
jsonschema==4.4.0
# via drf-spectacular
kafka-helper==0.2
# via -r requirements.in
kafka-python==2.0.2
# via -r requirements.in
kombu==4.6.10
# via
# -r requirements.in
# celery
lxml==4.6.5
# via
# python3-saml
# toronado
# xmlsec
lzstring==1.0.4
# via -r requirements.in
marshmallow==3.15.0
# via
# dataclasses-json
# marshmallow-enum
marshmallow-enum==1.5.1
# via dataclasses-json
maxminddb==2.2.0
# via geoip2
mimesis==5.2.1
# via -r requirements.in
monotonic==1.5
# via posthoganalytics
multidict==6.0.2
# via
# aiohttp
# yarl
mypy-extensions==0.4.3
# via typing-inspect
numpy==1.23.3
# via -r requirements.in
oauthlib==3.1.0
# via
# requests-oauthlib
# social-auth-core
outcome==1.1.0
# via trio
packaging==21.3
# via
# marshmallow
# redis
parso==0.8.1
# via -r requirements.in
pexpect==4.7.0
# via -r requirements.in
pickleshare==0.7.5
# via -r requirements.in
posthoganalytics==2.1.2
# via -r requirements.in
prometheus-client==0.14.1
# via django-prometheus
psycopg2-binary==2.8.6
# via -r requirements.in
ptyprocess==0.6.0
# via pexpect
pycparser==2.20
# via cffi
pyjwt==2.4.0
# via
# -r requirements.in
# social-auth-core
pyopenssl==22.0.0
# via urllib3
pyparsing==3.0.7
# via packaging
pyrsistent==0.18.1
# via jsonschema
pysocks==1.7.1
# via urllib3
python-dateutil==2.8.1
# via
# -r requirements.in
# botocore
# celery-redbeat
# posthoganalytics
python-statsd==2.1.0
# via django-statsd
python3-openid==3.1.0
# via social-auth-core
python3-saml==1.12.0
# via -r requirements.in
pytz==2021.1
# via
# -r requirements.in
# celery
# clickhouse-driver
# django
# infi-clickhouse-orm
# tzlocal
pyyaml==6.0
# via drf-spectacular
redis==4.3.4
# via
# -r requirements.in
# celery-redbeat
# django-redis
requests==2.25.1
# via
# -r requirements.in
# django-rest-hooks
# geoip2
# infi-clickhouse-orm
# posthoganalytics
# requests-oauthlib
# social-auth-core
# webdriver-manager
requests-oauthlib==1.3.0
# via
# -r requirements.in
# social-auth-core
s3transfer==0.5.2
# via boto3
selenium==4.1.5
# via -r requirements.in
semantic-version==2.8.5
# via -r requirements.in
sentry-sdk==1.7.0
# via -r requirements.in
six==1.16.0
# via
# djangorestframework-csv
# isodate
# posthoganalytics
# python-dateutil
# tenacity
slack-sdk==3.17.1
# via -r requirements.in
sniffio==1.2.0
# via trio
social-auth-app-django==5.0.0
# via -r requirements.in
social-auth-core==4.1.0
# via
# -r requirements.in
# social-auth-app-django
sortedcontainers==2.4.0
# via trio
sqlparse==0.4.2
# via
# -r requirements.in
# django
statshog==1.0.6
# via -r requirements.in
structlog==21.2.0
# via django-structlog
tenacity==6.1.0
# via celery-redbeat
toronado==0.1.0
# via -r requirements.in
trio==0.20.0
# via
# selenium
# trio-websocket
trio-websocket==0.9.2
# via selenium
typing-extensions==4.1.1
# via typing-inspect
typing-inspect==0.7.1
# via dataclasses-json
tzlocal==2.1
# via clickhouse-driver
unicodecsv==0.14.1
# via djangorestframework-csv
uritemplate==4.1.1
# via drf-spectacular
urllib3[secure,socks]==1.26.5
# via
# botocore
# geoip2
# requests
# selenium
# sentry-sdk
vine==1.3.0
# via
# amqp
# celery
webdriver-manager==3.5.4
# via -r requirements.in
whitenoise==5.2.0
# via -r requirements.in
wrapt==1.14.1
# via deprecated
wsproto==1.1.0
# via trio-websocket
xmlsec==1.3.12
# via python3-saml
yarl==1.7.2
# via aiohttp
zipp==3.1.0
# via
# importlib-metadata
# importlib-resources
# The following packages are considered to be unsafe in a requirements file:
# setuptools
尝试了几个答案，但没有。我认为在安装Homebrew中的包后，路径没有得到更新。
查看xmlsec的pypi页面https://pypi.org/project/xmlsec/
在MacO上，它说你需要安装
libxml2 >= 2.9.1libxmlsec1 >= 1.2.18
要构建不符合您需求的包，也许这就是轮子出现故障的原因？