我有以下表格
表1我有rate
表2我有日期
表3我有数据显示价格的费率适用于开始和
我想创建表4与SQL查询中,我有每一个
rate(来自表1)+每个日期(来自表2)+如果该日期存在于开始和结束之间价格(否则为0)如表4所示
我不知道如何在SQL查询中实现,因为我是SQL新手,如果表之间没有关系,如何链接
表1
<表类>率 ID tbody><<tr>ConfD1 46 ConfD2 47 表类>
良好的作业共享数据和期望的输出。如果下次您将数据设置为可消费的,则会更容易。像这样。
create table Table1
(
Rate varchar(10)
, ID int
)
insert Table1
select 'ConfD1', 46 union all
select 'ConfD2', 47
set dateformat dmy
create table Table2
(
Dates date
)
insert Table2
select '15-09-2018' union all
select '16-09-2018' union all
select '17-09-2021' union all
select '18-09-2021' union all
select '19-02-2022'
create table Table3
(
Rate varchar(10)
, ID int
, startdate date
, enddate date
, price int
)
insert Table3
select 'ConfD1', 46, '01-01-2021', '31-10-2021', 111 union all
select 'ConfD1', 46, '01-11-2021', '01-03-2022', 222 union all
select 'ConfD2', 46, '01-01-2021', '31-10-2021', 333 union all
select 'ConfD2', 46, '01-11-2021', '01-03-2022', 444 union all
select 'ConfD3', 46, '01-01-2021', '31-10-2021', 555 union all
select 'ConfD3', 46, '01-11-2021', '01-03-2022', 666
此查询将返回您正在查找的数据。
select t1.Rate
, t2.Dates
, price = coalesce(t3.price, 0)
from Table1 t1
cross join Table2 t2
left join Table3 t3 on t3.startdate <= t2.Dates
and t3.enddate >= t2.Dates
and t3.rate = t1.rate
with dates ( coddate ) as
( select convert(datetime , '15/09/2018' , 103) union all
select convert(datetime , '16/09/2018' , 103) union all
select convert(datetime , '17/09/2021' , 103) union all
select convert(datetime , '18/09/2021' , 103) union all
select convert(datetime , '19/02/2021' , 103)
) ,
rates ( rate, id ) as
(
select 'ConfD1' , 46 union all
select 'ConfD2' , 47
),
rateprices ( Rate , Id, Startdate , EndDate, price )
as
( select 'ConfD1' , 46 , convert(datetime , '01/01/2021' , 103) , convert(datetime , '31/10/2021' , 103 ), 111 union all
select 'ConfD1' , 46 , convert(datetime , '01/01/2021' , 103) , convert(datetime , '01/03/2022' , 103 ), 222 union all
select 'ConfD2' , 47 , convert(datetime , '01/01/2021' , 103) , convert(datetime , '31/10/2021' , 103 ), 333 union all
select 'ConfD2' , 47 , convert(datetime , '01/01/2021' , 103) , convert(datetime , '01/03/2022' , 103 ), 444 union all
select 'ConfD3' , 48 , convert(datetime , '01/01/2021' , 103) , convert(datetime , '31/10/2021' , 103 ), 555 union all
select 'ConfD3' , 48 , convert(datetime , '01/01/2021' , 103) , convert(datetime , '01/03/2022' , 103 ), 666
),
rates_and_dates ( rate , id , coddate )
as
( select a.rate , a.id , b.coddate from rates a cross join dates b
),
result ( rate, id, coddate, price )
as
(
select a.rate , a.id , a.coddate , price = coalesce(b.price, 0)
from rates_and_dates a inner join rates c
on a.rate=c.rate
left join rateprices b
on a.rate=b.rate and b.startdate <= a.coddate and b.enddate >= a.coddate
)
select rate, coddate, price from result
order by 2, 1
,db<的在小提琴