我可以使用一个Docker RUN命令安装apt包,比如:
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends
gcc
build-essential
zlib1g-dev
glade
python3-dev
python3-pip
python3-setuptools
pkg-config
libglib2.0-dev
libgirepository1.0-dev
libcairo2-dev
gir1.2-gtk-3.0
然而,我不能在Docker RUN命令中使用Python pip来做同样的事情,比如:
RUN pip3 install
wheel
pycairo
PyGObject
requests
pyinstaller
以错误结束:
Collecting pyinstaller (from -r /tmp/requirements.txt (line 5))
Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/b0/e6/e5760666896739115b0e4538a42cdd895215581618ec885ad043dd35ee57/pyinstaller-4.10.tar.gz (2.7MB)
Complete output from command python setup.py egg_info:
Error: Building wheels requires the 'wheel' package. Please `pip install wheel` then try again.
为什么?
尽管我可以做到:
RUN pip3 install wheel
RUN pip3 install pycairo
RUN pip3 install PyGObject
RUN pip3 install requests
RUN pip3 install pyinstaller
仍然希望了解为什么它不能在ONE Docker RUN pip安装命令中完成
组合安装的问题
RUN pip3 install
wheel
pycairo
PyGObject
requests
pyinstaller
pip
在处理完所有列出的程序包之前不会完全安装程序包,并且有些程序包需要wheel
已经完全安装。首先单独安装wheel
,然后安装其他所有内容:
RUN pip3 install wheel
RUN pip3 install
pycairo
PyGObject
requests
pyinstaller
wheel
是一个特殊的软件包,需要安装其他软件包。