git子模块更新失败时使用访问令牌

Question

1. 我在git中创建了一个个人访问令牌，并将其存储在Linux虚拟机GIT_ACCESS_TOKEN环境变量

2. 我克隆了一个我拥有的github repo到VM。这个repo包含一个子模块。

3. 我运行git submodule init返回:$ git submodule init Submodule '<path>' (https://${GIT_ACCESS_TOKEN}@github.com/<user>/<repo>.git) registered for path '<path>'

4. 我运行git submodule update --recursive，它挂在$ git submodule update Cloning into '<my_path>'...

5. 如果我只是克隆这样的东西:https://${GIT_ACCESS_TOKEN}@github.com/<user>/<repo>.git克隆作品

6. 我在raspberry pi和Raspbian上尝试了相同的过程，并且得到了步骤4:Cloning into '<my_path>'... Password for 'https://${GIT_ACCESS_TOKEN}@github.com': remote: Support for password authentication was removed on August 13, 2021. Please use a personal access token instead. remote: Please see https://github.blog/2020-12-15-token-authentication-requirements-for-git-operations/ for more information. fatal: Authentication failed for 'https://github.com/<user>/<repo>/' fatal: clone of 'https://${GIT_ACCESS_TOKEN}@github.com/<user>/<repo>' into submodule path '<my_path>' failed Failed to clone '<my_path>'. Retry scheduled

7. 我再次在树莓派上尝试步骤5，克隆继续进行正确。

有人见过这种行为吗?什么好主意吗?提前谢谢。

Answer 1

Per https://git-scm.com/docs/gitcredentials "Git有时需要用户的凭据才能执行操作;例如，为了通过HTTP.....">

访问远程存储库，它可能需要请求用户名和密码。在本例中，将环境变量GIT_ASKPASS设置为返回GIT_ACCESS_TOKEN的函数。例如:export GIT_ASKPASS=$HOME/path/to/git_askpass.sh地点:

git_askpass.sh:

#!/bin/bash
echo $GIT_ACCESS_TOKEN```