我按照 WildFly 快速入门中的 Helloworld JMS 示例编写了自己的 Java 客户端。当我运行Java程序时,我得到以下异常。谁能指导我如何访问以将消息发送到 JMS 队列?我是JMS和WildFly的新手。
javax.naming.NameNotFoundException: jboss -- service jboss.naming.context.java.jboss.exported.jboss
at org.jboss.as.naming.ServiceBasedNamingStore.lookup(ServiceBasedNamingStore.java:106)
at org.jboss.as.naming.NamingContext.lookup(NamingContext.java:207)
at org.jboss.as.naming.NamingContext.lookup(NamingContext.java:193)
at org.jboss.as.naming.NamingContext.lookup(NamingContext.java:189)
at org.wildfly.naming.client.remote.RemoteServerTransport.handleLookup(RemoteServerTransport.java:200)
at org.wildfly.naming.client.remote.RemoteServerTransport$1.handleMessage(RemoteServerTransport.java:120)
at org.jboss.remoting3.remote.RemoteConnectionChannel.lambda$receiveMessage$2(RemoteConnectionChannel.java:361)
at org.jboss.remoting3.EndpointImpl$TrackingExecutor.lambda$execute$0(EndpointImpl.java:991)
at org.jboss.threads.ContextClassLoaderSavingRunnable.run(ContextClassLoaderSavingRunnable.java:35)
at org.jboss.threads.EnhancedQueueExecutor.safeRun(EnhancedQueueExecutor.java:1982)
at org.jboss.threads.EnhancedQueueExecutor$ThreadBody.doRunTask(EnhancedQueueExecutor.java:1486)
at org.jboss.threads.EnhancedQueueExecutor$ThreadBody.run(EnhancedQueueExecutor.java:1348)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
代码如下:
package com.test;
import java.util.Properties;
import javax.jms.ConnectionFactory;
import javax.jms.Destination;
import javax.jms.JMSConsumer;
import javax.jms.JMSContext;
import javax.naming.Context;
import javax.naming.InitialContext;
import javax.naming.NamingException;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
public class JmsConsumerWithUser {
// Set up all the default values
private static final Logger log = Logger.getLogger(JmsConsumerWithUser.class.getName());
private static final String DEFAULT_MESSAGE = "Hello, World!";
private static final String DEFAULT_CONNECTION_FACTORY = "jboss/exported/jms/RemoteConnectionFactory";
// private static final String DEFAULT_CONNECTION_FACTORY = " java:jboss/exported/jms/RemoteConnectionFactory";
// private static final String DEFAULT_CONNECTION_FACTORY ="java:/JmsXA";
private static final String DEFAULT_DESTINATION = "java:/jms/queue/test";
private static final String DEFAULT_MESSAGE_COUNT = "1";
private static final String DEFAULT_USERNAME = "adminuser";
private static final String DEFAULT_PASSWORD = "Thbs123!";
private static final String INITIAL_CONTEXT_FACTORY = "org.wildfly.naming.client.WildFlyInitialContextFactory";
private static final String PROVIDER_URL = "http-remoting://127.0.0.1:8080";
public static void main(String[] args) {
Context namingContext = null;
try {
String userName = System.getProperty("username", DEFAULT_USERNAME);
String password = System.getProperty("password", DEFAULT_PASSWORD);
// Set up the namingContext for the JNDI lookup
final Properties env = new Properties();
env.put(Context.INITIAL_CONTEXT_FACTORY, INITIAL_CONTEXT_FACTORY);
env.put(Context.PROVIDER_URL, System.getProperty(Context.PROVIDER_URL, PROVIDER_URL));
env.put(Context.SECURITY_PRINCIPAL, userName);
env.put(Context.SECURITY_CREDENTIALS, password);
namingContext = new InitialContext(env);
// Perform the JNDI lookups
String connectionFactoryString = System.getProperty("connection.factory", DEFAULT_CONNECTION_FACTORY);
log.info("Attempting to acquire connection factory "" + connectionFactoryString + """);
ConnectionFactory connectionFactory = (ConnectionFactory) namingContext.lookup(connectionFactoryString);
log.info("Found connection factory "" + connectionFactoryString + "" in JNDI");
String destinationString = System.getProperty("destination", DEFAULT_DESTINATION);
log.info("Attempting to acquire destination "" + destinationString + """);
Destination destination = (Destination) namingContext.lookup(destinationString);
log.info("Found destination "" + destinationString + "" in JNDI");
int count = Integer.parseInt(System.getProperty("message.count", DEFAULT_MESSAGE_COUNT));
String content = System.getProperty("message.content", DEFAULT_MESSAGE);
try (JMSContext context = connectionFactory.createContext(userName, password)) {
log.info("Sending " + count + " messages with content: " + content);
// Send the specified number of messages
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
context.createProducer().send(destination, content);
}
// Create the JMS consumer
JMSConsumer consumer = context.createConsumer(destination);
// Then receive the same number of messages that were sent
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
String text = consumer.receiveBody(String.class, 5000);
log.info("Received message with content " + text);
}
}
} catch (NamingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
// log.severe(e.getMessage());
} finally {
if (namingContext != null) {
try {
namingContext.close();
} catch (NamingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
// log.severe(e.getMessage());
}
}
}
}
}
我的单机.xml如下:
<subsystem xmlns="urn:jboss:domain:messaging-activemq:8.0">
<server name="default">
<statistics enabled="${wildfly.messaging-activemq.statistics-enabled:${wildfly.statistics-enabled:false}}"/>
<security-setting name="#">
<role name="guest" send="true" consume="true" create-non-durable-queue="true" delete-non-durable-queue="true"/>
</security-setting>
<address-setting name="#" dead-letter-address="jms.queue.DLQ" expiry-address="jms.queue.ExpiryQueue" max-size-bytes="10485760" page-size-bytes="2097152" message-counter-history-day-limit="10"/>
<http-connector name="http-connector" socket-binding="http" endpoint="http-acceptor"/>
<http-connector name="http-connector-throughput" socket-binding="http" endpoint="http-acceptor-throughput">
<param name="batch-delay" value="50"/>
</http-connector>
<in-vm-connector name="in-vm" server-id="0">
<param name="buffer-pooling" value="false"/>
</in-vm-connector>
<http-acceptor name="http-acceptor" http-listener="default"/>
<http-acceptor name="http-acceptor-throughput" http-listener="default">
<param name="batch-delay" value="50"/>
<param name="direct-deliver" value="false"/>
</http-acceptor>
<in-vm-acceptor name="in-vm" server-id="0">
<param name="buffer-pooling" value="false"/>
</in-vm-acceptor>
<jms-queue name="ExpiryQueue" entries="java:/jms/queue/ExpiryQueue"/>
<jms-queue name="DLQ" entries="java:/jms/queue/DLQ"/>
<jms-queue name="Test" entries="java:/jms/queue/test"/>
<connection-factory name="InVmConnectionFactory" entries="java:/ConnectionFactory" connectors="in-vm"/>
<connection-factory name="RemoteConnectionFactory" entries="java:jboss/exported/jms/RemoteConnectionFactory" connectors="http-connector"/>
<pooled-connection-factory name="activemq-ra" entries="java:/JmsXA java:jboss/DefaultJMSConnectionFactory" connectors="in-vm" transaction="xa"/>
</server>
</subsystem>
默认情况下,在 WildFly 中创建的 JNDI 绑定对远程客户机不可用。为了向远程客户端公开 JNDI 绑定,它们需要位于特殊的命名空间中 -java:jboss/exported/
。但是,从远程客户端的角度来看,java:jboss/exported/
不存在,因此它只是在查找中使用java:jboss/exported/
后面的内容。
例如,connection-factory
"远程连接工厂"配置为绑定到java:jboss/exported/jms/RemoteConnectionFactory
:
<connection-factory name="RemoteConnectionFactory" entries="java:jboss/exported/jms/RemoteConnectionFactory" connectors="http-connector"/>
但是,远程客户端会在jms/RemoteConnectionFactory
查找它,例如:
ConnectionFactory connectionFactory = (ConnectionFactory) namingContext.lookup("jms/RemoteConnectionFactory");
您在代码和配置中混淆了这些。您正在使用不正确的java:jboss/exported/
查找连接工厂,并且队列配置未使用java:jboss/exported/
。它应该是这样的:
<jms-queue name="Test" entries="java:jboss/exported/jms/queue/test"/>
然后,您的代码实际上将如下所示:
Destination destination = (Destination) namingContext.lookup("jms/queue/test");
顺便提一下,如果只是保留原始快速入门中的代码和配置,则一切正常。