我正在安装一个R Shiny应用程序，但我无法再运行安装。
这是我的Dockerfile
FROM openanalytics/r-base
# system libraries of general use
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y
sudo
pandoc
pandoc-citeproc
libcurl4-gnutls-dev
libcairo2-dev
libxt-dev
libssl-dev
libssh2-1-dev
libssl1.0.0
# system library dependency for the app
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y
libxml2-dev
RUN R -e "install.packages(c('data.table','janitor','snakecase'), repos='https://cloud.r-project.org/')"
RUN R -e "install.packages('https://cran.r-project.org/src/contrib/Archive/dplyr/dplyr_0.8.2.tar.gz', repos=NULL, type='source')"
RUN R -e "install.packages('https://cran.r-project.org/src/contrib/Archive/shiny/shiny_1.3.0.tar.gz', repos=NULL, type='source')"
# copy the app to the image
RUN mkdir /root/corona
COPY app /root/corona
COPY Rprofile.site /usr/lib/R/etc/
EXPOSE 3838
CMD ["R", "-e shiny::runApp('/root/corona', options = list(port = '3838'))"]
构建图像只是冻结，总是在这条线上：
* installing *source* package ‘R6’ ...
** package ‘R6’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
** using staged installation
** R
** byte-compile and prepare package for lazy loading
** help
*** installing help indices
** building package indices
** testing if installed package can be loaded from temporary location
** testing if installed package can be loaded from final location
** testing if installed package keeps a record of temporary installation path
* DONE (R6)
* installing *source* package ‘Rcpp’ ...
** package ‘Rcpp’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
** using staged installation
** libs
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/usr/share/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I../inst/include/ -fpic -g -O2 -fdebug-prefix-map=/build/r-base-ttHamR/r-base-4.0.2=. -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -g -c api.cpp -o api.o
g++ -std=gnu++11 -I"/usr/share/R/include" -DNDEBUG -I../inst/include/ -fpic -g -O2 -fdebug-prefix-map=/build/r-base-ttHamR/r-base-4.0.2=. -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -g -c attributes.cpp -o attributes.o
任何有类似问题的人都可以告诉我为什么会发生这种情况？
我试着从源代码安装软件包，尝试了另一个版本，但它总是一样的。这是与Docker相关的问题还是与包相关的问题？
还尝试从那里安装：install.packages("Rcpp", repos="https://rcppcore.github.io/drat")
如果编译真的失败了，可能是RAM太少。我通常只是提交我的Dockerfiles并让hub.docker.com构建它们，但我也经常在本地测试新的或变体，它们构建得很好。如果你在一个功能不足的云实例上：Rcpp是C++，确实需要编译器提供一点RAM。所以不要尝试最便宜的1核512 mb RAM选项。
但你也有其他选择。由于这是一个带有apt的系统，只需安装更多的CRAN包作为预先制作的二进制文件：apt-get install r-cran-rcpp r-cran-data.table等等