我正在使用github actions通过Heroku部署我的第一个webapp。
我代码:
const fireBaseAdmin = require('firebase-admin');
if (!fireBaseAdmin)
throw new Error('The FIREBASE_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_CREDS environment variable was not found!');
fireBaseAdmin.initializeApp({
"credential": fireBaseAdmin.credential.cert(JSON.stringify({
"type": process.env.FIREBASE_TYPE,
"project_id": process.env.FIREBASE_PROJECT_ID,
"private_key_id": process.env.FIREBASE_PRIVATE_KEY_ID,
"private_key": process.env.FIREBASE_PRIVATE_KEY.replace(/\n/g, 'n'),
"client_email": process.env.FIREBASE_CLIENT_EMAIL,
"client_id": process.env.FIREBASE_CLIENT_ID,
"auth_uri": process.env.FIREBASE_AUTH_URI,
"token_uri": process.env.FIREBASE_TOKEN_URI,
"auth_provider_x509_cert_url": process.env.FIREBASE_AUTH_PROVIDER,
"client_x509_cert_url": process.env.FIREBASE_CLIENT
}))
});
module.exports = fireBaseAdmin;
每个。env变量都存储在Heroku的配置变量中。
来自Heroku的错误日志(我剥离了敏感令牌/密钥):
2021-08-17T11:16:53.818119+00:00 app[web.1]: /app/node_modules/firebase-admin/lib/credential/credential-internal.js:151
2021-08-17T11:16:53.818149+00:00 app[web.1]: throw new error_1.FirebaseAppError(error_1.AppErrorCodes.INVALID_CREDENTIAL, 'Failed to parse service account json file: ' + error);
2021-08-17T11:16:53.818150+00:00 app[web.1]: ^
2021-08-17T11:16:53.818150+00:00 app[web.1]:
2021-08-17T11:16:53.818166+00:00 app[web.1]: FirebaseAppError: Failed to parse service account json file: Error: ENAMETOOLONG: name too long, open '{
"type":"service_account",
"project_id":"ec31",
"private_key_id":"2900d",
"private_key":"-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----nQ=n-----ENDnPRIVATE KEY-----n",
"client_email":"firebase-adminsdk-.gserviceaccount.com",
"client_id":"10",
"auth_uri":"https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth",
"token_uri":"https://oauth2.googleapis.com/token",
"auth_provider_x509_cert_url":"ttps://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v1/certs",
"client_x509_cert_url":"https://www.googleapis.com/robot/v1/metadata/x509/firebase-adminsdk-o.gserviceaccount.com"
}'
2021-08-17T11:16:53.818167+00:00 app[web.1]: at FirebaseAppError.FirebaseError [as constructor] (/app/node_modules/firebase-admin/lib/utils/error.js:44:28)
2021-08-17T11:16:53.818168+00:00 app[web.1]: at FirebaseAppError.PrefixedFirebaseError [as constructor] (/app/node_modules/firebase-admin/lib/utils/error.js:90:28)
2021-08-17T11:16:53.818168+00:00 app[web.1]: at new FirebaseAppError (/app/node_modules/firebase-admin/lib/utils/error.js:125:28)
2021-08-17T11:16:53.818169+00:00 app[web.1]: at Function.ServiceAccount.fromPath (/app/node_modules/firebase-admin/lib/credential/credential-internal.js:151:19)
2021-08-17T11:16:53.818169+00:00 app[web.1]: at new ServiceAccountCredential (/app/node_modules/firebase-admin/lib/credential/credential-internal.js:67:28)
2021-08-17T11:16:53.818174+00:00 app[web.1]: at Object.exports.cert (/app/node_modules/firebase-admin/lib/credential/credential.js:34:54)
2021-08-17T11:16:53.818174+00:00 app[web.1]: at Object.<anonymous> (/app/firebase/index.js:25:42)
2021-08-17T11:16:53.818175+00:00 app[web.1]: at Module._compile (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:1072:14)
2021-08-17T11:16:53.818175+00:00 app[web.1]: at Object.Module._extensions..js (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:1101:10)
2021-08-17T11:16:53.818175+00:00 app[web.1]: at Module.load (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:937:32)
2021-08-17T11:16:53.818176+00:00 app[web.1]: at Function.Module._load (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:778:12)
2021-08-17T11:16:53.818176+00:00 app[web.1]: at Module.require (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:961:19)
2021-08-17T11:16:53.818177+00:00 app[web.1]: at require (internal/modules/cjs/helpers.js:92:18)
2021-08-17T11:16:53.818177+00:00 app[web.1]: at Object.<anonymous> (/app/middlewares/auth.js:1:15)
2021-08-17T11:16:53.818177+00:00 app[web.1]: at Module._compile (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:1072:14)
2021-08-17T11:16:53.818178+00:00 app[web.1]: at Object.Module._extensions..js (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:1101:10) {
2021-08-17T11:16:53.818178+00:00 app[web.1]: errorInfo: {
2021-08-17T11:16:53.818178+00:00 app[web.1]: code: 'app/invalid-credential',
2021-08-17T11:16:53.818190+00:00 app[web.1]: message: `Failed to parse service account json file: Error: ENAMETOOLONG: name too long, open '{
"type":"service_account",
"project_id":"e1",
"private_key_id":"2900",
"private_key":"-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----\nMIIEMoQ=\n-----END\nPRIVATE KEY-----\n",
"client_email":"firebase-adminsdk-od.gserviceaccount.com",
"client_id":"1",
"auth_uri":"https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth",
"token_uri":"https://oauth2.googleapis.com/token",
"auth_provider_x509_cert_url":"ttps://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v1/certs",
"client_x509_cert_url":"https://www.googleapis.com/robot/v1/metadata/x509/firebase-adminsdk-o.gserviceaccount.com"
}'`
2021-08-17T11:16:53.818190+00:00 app[web.1]: },
2021-08-17T11:16:53.818190+00:00 app[web.1]: codePrefix: 'app'
2021-08-17T11:16:53.818191+00:00 app[web.1]: }
2021-08-17T11:16:53.947406+00:00 heroku[web.1]: Process exited with status 1
2021-08-17T11:16:54.345497+00:00 heroku[web.1]: State changed from starting to crashed
我一直试图更新我的代码基于堆栈溢出的各种帖子，但我没有成功地解决错误。以下是我一直在引用的文章的简短列表:
将Firebase应用与服务帐户部署到Heroku(带有dotenv的环境变量)使用环境变量对Firebase Admin SDK进行身份验证Node.js -Firebase服务帐户私钥无法解析Firebase:解析服务帐户失败:'project_id'必须设置
任何帮助都将非常感激!
cert()方法需要serviceAccount.json文件(字符串)或ServiceAccount对象的路径。在这里，您正在输入一个字符串，因此它期望这是serviceAccount.json的路径，而不是字符串化凭据，因此您得到错误FirebaseAppError: Failed to parse service account json file。试试这个:
fireBaseAdmin.initializeApp({
credential: admin.credential.cert({
type: process.env.FIREBASE_TYPE,
project_id: process.env.FIREBASE_PROJECT_ID,
private_key_id: process.env.FIREBASE_PRIVATE_KEY_ID,
private_key: process.env.FIREBASE_PRIVATE_KEY.replace(/\n/g, 'n'),
client_email: process.env.FIREBASE_CLIENT_EMAIL,
client_id: process.env.FIREBASE_CLIENT_ID,
auth_uri: process.env.FIREBASE_AUTH_URI,
token_uri: process.env.FIREBASE_TOKEN_URI,
auth_provider_x509_cert_url: process.env.FIREBASE_AUTH_PROVIDER,
client_x509_cert_url: process.env.FIREBASE_CLIENT
}),
databaseURL: `https://${process.env.FIREBASE_PROJECT_ID}.firebaseio.com/`
})