升级到93.0.4577.63后出现此问题
我尝试回到chromedriver v 92.0.4515.107，但遇到同样的问题。
我从类似的帖子(更老的帖子)尝试了几个修复，比如使用-no-sandbox和其他标志，但没有运气。还有人看到了吗?
org.openqa.selenium.WebDriverException: unknown error: Chrome failed to start: crashed.
(unknown error: DevToolsActivePort file doesn't exist)
(The process started from chrome location C:Program Files (x86)GoogleChromeApplicationchrome.exe is no longer running, so ChromeDriver is assuming that Chrome has crashed.)
Build info: version: '3.141.59', revision: 'e82be7d358', time: '2018-11-14T08:17:03'
System info: host: '', ip: '192.168.0.146', os.name: 'Windows 10', os.arch: 'amd64', os.version: '10.0', java.version: '11.0.8'
Driver info: driver.version: ECWebDriver
remote stacktrace: Backtrace:
Ordinal0 [0x00672A33+2501171]
Ordinal0 [0x0060D1C1+2085313]
Ordinal0 [0x00511FA8+1056680]
Ordinal0 [0x0052D07C+1167484]
Ordinal0 [0x0052997F+1153407]
Ordinal0 [0x0055999F+1350047]
Ordinal0 [0x0055960A+1349130]
Ordinal0 [0x0055551B+1332507]
Ordinal0 [0x00531D74+1187188]
Ordinal0 [0x00532BD9+1190873]
GetHandleVerifier [0x007EEFE6+1504438]
GetHandleVerifier [0x0089DDA5+2220661]
GetHandleVerifier [0x006F5589+481881]
GetHandleVerifier [0x006F4639+477961]
Ordinal0 [0x006128BD+2107581]
Ordinal0 [0x00616728+2123560]
Ordinal0 [0x00616862+2123874]
Ordinal0 [0x0061FA81+2161281]
BaseThreadInitThunk [0x75BCFA29+25]
RtlGetAppContainerNamedObjectPath [0x77427A7E+286]
RtlGetAppContainerNamedObjectPath [0x77427A4E+238]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:490)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.W3CHandshakeResponse.lambda$errorHandler$0(W3CHandshakeResponse.java:62)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.HandshakeResponse.lambda$getResponseFunction$0(HandshakeResponse.java:30)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.ProtocolHandshake.lambda$createSession$0(ProtocolHandshake.java:126)
at java.base/java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$3$1.accept(ReferencePipeline.java:195)
at java.base/java.util.Spliterators$ArraySpliterator.tryAdvance(Spliterators.java:958)
at java.base/java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline.forEachWithCancel(ReferencePipeline.java:127)
at java.base/java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.copyIntoWithCancel(AbstractPipeline.java:502)
at java.base/java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.copyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:488)
at java.base/java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.wrapAndCopyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:474)
at java.base/java.util.stream.FindOps$FindOp.evaluateSequential(FindOps.java:150)
at java.base/java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.evaluate(AbstractPipeline.java:234)
at java.base/java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline.findFirst(ReferencePipeline.java:543)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.ProtocolHandshake.createSession(ProtocolHandshake.java:128)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.ProtocolHandshake.createSession(ProtocolHandshake.java:74)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.HttpCommandExecutor.execute(HttpCommandExecutor.java:136)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.service.DriverCommandExecutor.execute(DriverCommandExecutor.java:83)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.execute(RemoteWebDriver.java:552)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.startSession(RemoteWebDriver.java:213)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.<init>(RemoteWebDriver.java:131)
at org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver.<init>(ChromeDriver.java:181)
at org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver.<init>(ChromeDriver.java:168)
at org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver.<init>(ChromeDriver.java:157) ```
要使Chrome Web驱动程序发挥作用，它需要与您正在执行的机器上安装的Chrome版本兼容。
请到https://chromedriver.chromium.org/downloads下载与您机器上安装的Chrome兼容的ChromeDriver版本。对于版本，您提到它将是ChromeDriver 93.0.4577.15。
在野外猜，因为这是我们的问题:
我们从一些options开始，然后通过capabilities = options.to_capabilities()转换它们，然后仅用这些capabilities初始化Chrome。但是你现在还必须提供原始的options才能生效。
所以不用
driver = Chrome(desired_capabilities=capabilities)
我们现在要做
driver = Chrome(options=options, desired_capabilities=capabilities)