无法在安装Python3.7.16的Apple M1 MacBook Pro上安装vowpalwabbit。得到以下错误。我尝试了以下操作，但未能成功导入包。
- 安装
brew install cmake和brew install boost的依赖项 - 直接安装
brew install vowpal-wabbit - 使用
brew install boost@1.76安装旧版本的Boost
User@MacBook ~ % python -m pip install vowpalwabbit
Keyring is skipped due to an exception: 'EntryPoints' object has no attribute 'get'
Collecting vowpalwabbit
Using cached vowpalwabbit-9.6.0.tar.gz (16.8 MB)
Preparing metadata (setup.py) ... done
Building wheels for collected packages: vowpalwabbit
Building wheel for vowpalwabbit (setup.py) ... error
error: subprocess-exited-with-error
× python setup.py bdist_wheel did not run successfully.
│ exit code: 1
╰─> [80 lines of output]
running bdist_wheel
running build
running build_py
creating build
creating build/lib.macosx-12.5-arm64-3.7
creating build/lib.macosx-12.5-arm64-3.7/vowpalwabbit
copying python/vowpalwabbit/pyvw.py -> build/lib.macosx-12.5-arm64-3.7/vowpalwabbit
copying python/vowpalwabbit/version.py -> build/lib.macosx-12.5-arm64-3.7/vowpalwabbit
copying python/vowpalwabbit/__init__.py -> build/lib.macosx-12.5-arm64-3.7/vowpalwabbit
copying python/vowpalwabbit/sklearn_vw.py -> build/lib.macosx-12.5-arm64-3.7/vowpalwabbit
copying python/vowpalwabbit/sklearn.py -> build/lib.macosx-12.5-arm64-3.7/vowpalwabbit
copying python/vowpalwabbit/__main__.py -> build/lib.macosx-12.5-arm64-3.7/vowpalwabbit
copying python/vowpalwabbit/dftovw.py -> build/lib.macosx-12.5-arm64-3.7/vowpalwabbit
running egg_info
writing python/vowpalwabbit.egg-info/PKG-INFO
writing dependency_links to python/vowpalwabbit.egg-info/dependency_links.txt
writing top-level names to python/vowpalwabbit.egg-info/top_level.txt
reading manifest file 'python/vowpalwabbit.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
reading manifest template 'MANIFEST.in'
warning: no files found matching 'CMakeSettings.json'
warning: no files found matching 'python/*.bat'
warning: no files found matching '*' under directory 'explore'
warning: no files found matching 'python/*.dll' under directory 'python/bin'
warning: no previously-included files matching '*.o' found anywhere in distribution
warning: no previously-included files matching '*.exe' found anywhere in distribution
warning: no previously-included files matching '*.pyc' found anywhere in distribution
warning: no previously-included files matching '*' found under directory 'vowpalwabbit/.nuget'
warning: no previously-included files matching '*' found under directory 'ext_libs/boost_math/doc'
warning: no previously-included files matching '*' found under directory 'ext_libs/boost_math/test'
writing manifest file 'python/vowpalwabbit.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
copying python/vowpalwabbit/conda_install.sh -> build/lib.macosx-12.5-arm64-3.7/vowpalwabbit
running build_ext
creating build/temp.macosx-12.5-arm64-3.7
cmake -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DPY_VERSION=3.7 -DBUILD_PYTHON=On -DBUILD_TESTING=Off -DWARNINGS=Off -DVW_PYTHON_SHARED_LIB_SUFFIX=.cpython-37m-darwin.so -DBoost_NO_BOOST_CMAKE=ON -DCMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY=/private/var/folders/0q/gqwnktxx441c9kt53hjnxwj40000gp/T/pip-install-v6s_dtz3/vowpalwabbit_7f17cef39a4f41268477085c998014a7/build/lib.macosx-12.5-arm64-3.7 /private/var/folders/0q/gqwnktxx441c9kt53hjnxwj40000gp/T/pip-install-v6s_dtz3/vowpalwabbit_7f17cef39a4f41268477085c998014a7
-- VowpalWabbit Version: 9.6.0
-- The C compiler identification is AppleClang 14.0.0.14000029
-- The CXX compiler identification is AppleClang 14.0.0.14000029
-- Detecting C compiler ABI info
-- Detecting C compiler ABI info - done
-- Check for working C compiler: /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin/cc - skipped
-- Detecting C compile features
-- Detecting C compile features - done
-- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info
-- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info - done
-- Check for working CXX compiler: /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin/c++ - skipped
-- Detecting CXX compile features
-- Detecting CXX compile features - done
-- Using C++ standard: 11
-- Performing Test CMAKE_HAVE_LIBC_PTHREAD
-- Performing Test CMAKE_HAVE_LIBC_PTHREAD - Success
-- Found Threads: TRUE
-- Module support is disabled.
-- Version: 9.1.0
-- Build type: Release
-- CXX_STANDARD: 11
-- Performing Test has_std_11_flag
-- Performing Test has_std_11_flag - Success
-- Performing Test has_std_0x_flag
-- Performing Test has_std_0x_flag - Success
-- Required features: cxx_variadic_templates
-- Performing Test HAS_NULLPTR_WARNING
-- Performing Test HAS_NULLPTR_WARNING - Success
-- Build spdlog: 1.10.0
-- Build type: Release
-- Boost.Math: standalone mode ON
-- Found ZLIB: /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX13.1.sdk/usr/lib/libz.tbd (found version "1.2.11")
-- Python 3.7 will be used for VowpalWabbit Python bindings
-- Found Boost: /opt/homebrew/include (found version "1.80.0")
CMake Error at /Users/User/.pyenv/versions/3.7.16/lib/python3.7/site-packages/cmake/data/share/cmake-3.25/Modules/FindPackageHandleStandardArgs.cmake:230 (message):
Could NOT find Boost (missing: python37) (found version "1.80.0")
Call Stack (most recent call first):
/Users/User/.pyenv/versions/3.7.16/lib/python3.7/site-packages/cmake/data/share/cmake-3.25/Modules/FindPackageHandleStandardArgs.cmake:600 (_FPHSA_FAILURE_MESSAGE)
/Users/User/.pyenv/versions/3.7.16/lib/python3.7/site-packages/cmake/data/share/cmake-3.25/Modules/FindBoost.cmake:2376 (find_package_handle_standard_args)
python/CMakeLists.txt:28 (find_package)
-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
See also "/private/var/folders/0q/gqwnktxx441c9kt53hjnxwj40000gp/T/pip-install-v6s_dtz3/vowpalwabbit_7f17cef39a4f41268477085c998014a7/build/temp.macosx-12.5-arm64-3.7/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log".
See also "/private/var/folders/0q/gqwnktxx441c9kt53hjnxwj40000gp/T/pip-install-v6s_dtz3/vowpalwabbit_7f17cef39a4f41268477085c998014a7/build/temp.macosx-12.5-arm64-3.7/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log".
error: command 'cmake' failed with exit status 1
[end of output]
note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
ERROR: Failed building wheel for vowpalwabbit
Running setup.py clean for vowpalwabbit
Failed to build vowpalwabbit
Installing collected packages: vowpalwabbit
Running setup.py install for vowpalwabbit ... error
error: subprocess-exited-with-error
× Running setup.py install for vowpalwabbit did not run successfully.
│ exit code: 1
╰─> [80 lines of output]
running install
running build
running build_py
creating build
creating build/lib.macosx-12.5-arm64-3.7
creating build/lib.macosx-12.5-arm64-3.7/vowpalwabbit
copying python/vowpalwabbit/pyvw.py -> build/lib.macosx-12.5-arm64-3.7/vowpalwabbit
copying python/vowpalwabbit/version.py -> build/lib.macosx-12.5-arm64-3.7/vowpalwabbit
copying python/vowpalwabbit/__init__.py -> build/lib.macosx-12.5-arm64-3.7/vowpalwabbit
copying python/vowpalwabbit/sklearn_vw.py -> build/lib.macosx-12.5-arm64-3.7/vowpalwabbit
copying python/vowpalwabbit/sklearn.py -> build/lib.macosx-12.5-arm64-3.7/vowpalwabbit
copying python/vowpalwabbit/__main__.py -> build/lib.macosx-12.5-arm64-3.7/vowpalwabbit
copying python/vowpalwabbit/dftovw.py -> build/lib.macosx-12.5-arm64-3.7/vowpalwabbit
running egg_info
writing python/vowpalwabbit.egg-info/PKG-INFO
writing dependency_links to python/vowpalwabbit.egg-info/dependency_links.txt
writing top-level names to python/vowpalwabbit.egg-info/top_level.txt
reading manifest file 'python/vowpalwabbit.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
reading manifest template 'MANIFEST.in'
warning: no files found matching 'CMakeSettings.json'
warning: no files found matching 'python/*.bat'
warning: no files found matching '*' under directory 'explore'
warning: no files found matching 'python/*.dll' under directory 'python/bin'
warning: no previously-included files matching '*.o' found anywhere in distribution
warning: no previously-included files matching '*.exe' found anywhere in distribution
warning: no previously-included files matching '*.pyc' found anywhere in distribution
warning: no previously-included files matching '*' found under directory 'vowpalwabbit/.nuget'
warning: no previously-included files matching '*' found under directory 'ext_libs/boost_math/doc'
warning: no previously-included files matching '*' found under directory 'ext_libs/boost_math/test'
writing manifest file 'python/vowpalwabbit.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
copying python/vowpalwabbit/conda_install.sh -> build/lib.macosx-12.5-arm64-3.7/vowpalwabbit
running build_ext
creating build/temp.macosx-12.5-arm64-3.7
cmake -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DPY_VERSION=3.7 -DBUILD_PYTHON=On -DBUILD_TESTING=Off -DWARNINGS=Off -DVW_PYTHON_SHARED_LIB_SUFFIX=.cpython-37m-darwin.so -DBoost_NO_BOOST_CMAKE=ON -DCMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY=/private/var/folders/0q/gqwnktxx441c9kt53hjnxwj40000gp/T/pip-install-v6s_dtz3/vowpalwabbit_7f17cef39a4f41268477085c998014a7/build/lib.macosx-12.5-arm64-3.7 /private/var/folders/0q/gqwnktxx441c9kt53hjnxwj40000gp/T/pip-install-v6s_dtz3/vowpalwabbit_7f17cef39a4f41268477085c998014a7
-- VowpalWabbit Version: 9.6.0
-- The C compiler identification is AppleClang 14.0.0.14000029
-- The CXX compiler identification is AppleClang 14.0.0.14000029
-- Detecting C compiler ABI info
-- Detecting C compiler ABI info - done
-- Check for working C compiler: /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin/cc - skipped
-- Detecting C compile features
-- Detecting C compile features - done
-- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info
-- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info - done
-- Check for working CXX compiler: /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin/c++ - skipped
-- Detecting CXX compile features
-- Detecting CXX compile features - done
-- Using C++ standard: 11
-- Performing Test CMAKE_HAVE_LIBC_PTHREAD
-- Performing Test CMAKE_HAVE_LIBC_PTHREAD - Success
-- Found Threads: TRUE
-- Module support is disabled.
-- Version: 9.1.0
-- Build type: Release
-- CXX_STANDARD: 11
-- Performing Test has_std_11_flag
-- Performing Test has_std_11_flag - Success
-- Performing Test has_std_0x_flag
-- Performing Test has_std_0x_flag - Success
-- Required features: cxx_variadic_templates
-- Performing Test HAS_NULLPTR_WARNING
-- Performing Test HAS_NULLPTR_WARNING - Success
-- Build spdlog: 1.10.0
-- Build type: Release
-- Boost.Math: standalone mode ON
-- Found ZLIB: /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX13.1.sdk/usr/lib/libz.tbd (found version "1.2.11")
-- Python 3.7 will be used for VowpalWabbit Python bindings
-- Found Boost: /opt/homebrew/include (found version "1.80.0")
CMake Error at /Users/User/.pyenv/versions/3.7.16/lib/python3.7/site-packages/cmake/data/share/cmake-3.25/Modules/FindPackageHandleStandardArgs.cmake:230 (message):
Could NOT find Boost (missing: python37) (found version "1.80.0")
Call Stack (most recent call first):
/Users/User/.pyenv/versions/3.7.16/lib/python3.7/site-packages/cmake/data/share/cmake-3.25/Modules/FindPackageHandleStandardArgs.cmake:600 (_FPHSA_FAILURE_MESSAGE)
/Users/User/.pyenv/versions/3.7.16/lib/python3.7/site-packages/cmake/data/share/cmake-3.25/Modules/FindBoost.cmake:2376 (find_package_handle_standard_args)
python/CMakeLists.txt:28 (find_package)
-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
See also "/private/var/folders/0q/gqwnktxx441c9kt53hjnxwj40000gp/T/pip-install-v6s_dtz3/vowpalwabbit_7f17cef39a4f41268477085c998014a7/build/temp.macosx-12.5-arm64-3.7/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log".
See also "/private/var/folders/0q/gqwnktxx441c9kt53hjnxwj40000gp/T/pip-install-v6s_dtz3/vowpalwabbit_7f17cef39a4f41268477085c998014a7/build/temp.macosx-12.5-arm64-3.7/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log".
error: command 'cmake' failed with exit status 1
[end of output]
note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
error: legacy-install-failure
× Encountered error while trying to install package.
╰─> vowpalwabbit
note: This is an issue with the package mentioned above, not pip.
hint: See above for output from the failure.
无法找到Boost python组件。您可以尝试为该组件安装brew包，但是，Boost python依赖于特定的python版本，因此您将依赖于自制提供正确的版本，并且可能无法工作。基于当前针对Python 3.11的自制包页面。
wwpal rabbit为MacOS手臂提供了3.8,3.9和3.10的二进制轮子(查看此处查看当前支持的版本)。所以，如果你能够使用其中一个版本，这将是我的建议。