在我将react native应用从31 sdk版本升级到33 sdk版本后，我的应用在首次启动后就开始崩溃。
没有错误显示
第二次启动一切正常。
我认为问题是在存储(可能是异步)，因为如果(第二次成功启动后)我清除应用程序的缓存和存储-应用程序将再次崩溃在第一次启动。
React原生版本:0.69.7
这是我的构建。gradle文件
build.gradle:
import org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.condition.Os
// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.
buildscript {
ext.kotlin_version = '1.6.10'
ext {
buildToolsVersion = "33.0.0"
minSdkVersion = 21
compileSdkVersion = 33
targetSdkVersion = 33
// We use NDK 23 which has both M1 support and is the side-by-side NDK version from AGP.
ndkVersion = "23.1.7779620"
}
repositories {
google()
mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
classpath('com.android.tools.build:gradle:7.4.1')
classpath("com.facebook.react:react-native-gradle-plugin")
classpath("de.undercouch:gradle-download-task:5.0.1")
classpath "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:$kotlin_version"
classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:4.3.15'
// NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
// in the individual module build.gradle files
}
}
allprojects {
repositories {
maven {
// All of React Native (JS, Obj-C sources, Android binaries) is installed from npm
url("$rootDir/../node_modules/react-native/android")
}
maven {
// Android JSC is installed from npm
url("$rootDir/../node_modules/jsc-android/dist")
}
mavenCentral {
// We don't want to fetch react-native from Maven Central as there are
// older versions over there.
content {
excludeGroup "com.facebook.react"
}
}
google()
maven { url 'https://www.jitpack.io' }
}
}
app/build.gradle:
apply plugin: "com.google.gms.google-services"
apply plugin: "kotlin-android"
import org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.condition.Os
import com.android.build.OutputFile
/**
* The react.gradle file registers a task for each build variant (e.g. bundleDebugJsAndAssets
* and bundleReleaseJsAndAssets).
* These basically call `react-native bundle` with the correct arguments during the Android build
* cycle. By default, bundleDebugJsAndAssets is skipped, as in debug/dev mode we prefer to load the
* bundle directly from the development server. Below you can see all the possible configurations
* and their defaults. If you decide to add a configuration block, make sure to add it before the
* `apply from: "../../node_modules/react-native/react.gradle"` line.
*
* project.ext.react = [
* // the name of the generated asset file containing your JS bundle
* bundleAssetName: "index.android.bundle",
*
* // the entry file for bundle generation. If none specified and
* // "index.android.js" exists, it will be used. Otherwise "index.js" is
* // default. Can be overridden with ENTRY_FILE environment variable.
* entryFile: "index.android.js",
*
* // https://reactnative.dev/docs/performance#enable-the-ram-format
* bundleCommand: "ram-bundle",
*
* // whether to bundle JS and assets in debug mode
* bundleInDebug: false,
*
* // whether to bundle JS and assets in release mode
* bundleInRelease: true,
*
* // whether to bundle JS and assets in another build variant (if configured).
* // See http://tools.android.com/tech-docs/new-build-system/user-guide#TOC-Build-Variants
* // The configuration property can be in the following formats
* // 'bundleIn${productFlavor}${buildType}'
* // 'bundleIn${buildType}'
* // bundleInFreeDebug: true,
* // bundleInPaidRelease: true,
* // bundleInBeta: true,
*
* // whether to disable dev mode in custom build variants (by default only disabled in release)
* // for example: to disable dev mode in the staging build type (if configured)
* devDisabledInStaging: true,
* // The configuration property can be in the following formats
* // 'devDisabledIn${productFlavor}${buildType}'
* // 'devDisabledIn${buildType}'
*
* // the root of your project, i.e. where "package.json" lives
* root: "../../",
*
* // where to put the JS bundle asset in debug mode
* jsBundleDirDebug: "$buildDir/intermediates/assets/debug",
*
* // where to put the JS bundle asset in release mode
* jsBundleDirRelease: "$buildDir/intermediates/assets/release",
*
* // where to put drawable resources / React Native assets, e.g. the ones you use via
* // require('./image.png')), in debug mode
* resourcesDirDebug: "$buildDir/intermediates/res/merged/debug",
*
* // where to put drawable resources / React Native assets, e.g. the ones you use via
* // require('./image.png')), in release mode
* resourcesDirRelease: "$buildDir/intermediates/res/merged/release",
*
* // by default the gradle tasks are skipped if none of the JS files or assets change; this means
* // that we don't look at files in android/ or ios/ to determine whether the tasks are up to
* // date; if you have any other folders that you want to ignore for performance reasons (gradle
* // indexes the entire tree), add them here. Alternatively, if you have JS files in android/
* // for example, you might want to remove it from here.
* inputExcludes: ["android/**", "ios/**"],
*
* // override which node gets called and with what additional arguments
* nodeExecutableAndArgs: ["node"],
*
* // supply additional arguments to the packager
* extraPackagerArgs: []
* ]
*/
project.ext.react = [
enableHermes: true, // clean and rebuild if changing
]
apply from: "../../node_modules/react-native/react.gradle"
apply from: "../../node_modules/react-native-vector-icons/fonts.gradle"
/**
* Set this to true to create two separate APKs instead of one:
* - An APK that only works on ARM devices
* - An APK that only works on x86 devices
* The advantage is the size of the APK is reduced by about 4MB.
* Upload all the APKs to the Play Store and people will download
* the correct one based on the CPU architecture of their device.
*/
def enableSeparateBuildPerCPUArchitecture = false
/**
* Run Proguard to shrink the Java bytecode in release builds.
*/
def enableProguardInReleaseBuilds = false
/**
* The preferred build flavor of JavaScriptCore.
*
* For example, to use the international variant, you can use:
* `def jscFlavor = 'org.webkit:android-jsc-intl:+'`
*
* The international variant includes ICU i18n library and necessary data
* allowing to use e.g. `Date.toLocaleString` and `String.localeCompare` that
* give correct results when using with locales other than en-US. Note that
* this variant is about 6MiB larger per architecture than default.
*/
def jscFlavor = 'org.webkit:android-jsc:+'
/**
* Whether to enable the Hermes VM.
*
* This should be set on project.ext.react and that value will be read here. If it is not set
* on project.ext.react, JavaScript will not be compiled to Hermes Bytecode
* and the benefits of using Hermes will therefore be sharply reduced.
*/
def enableHermes = project.ext.react.get("enableHermes", false);
/**
* Architectures to build native code for.
*/
def reactNativeArchitectures() {
def value = project.getProperties().get("reactNativeArchitectures")
return value ? value.split(",") : ["armeabi-v7a", "x86", "x86_64", "arm64-v8a"]
}
android {
ndkVersion rootProject.ext.ndkVersion
compileSdkVersion rootProject.ext.compileSdkVersion
defaultConfig {
applicationId "com.devote"
minSdkVersion rootProject.ext.minSdkVersion
targetSdkVersion rootProject.ext.targetSdkVersion
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
buildConfigField "boolean", "IS_NEW_ARCHITECTURE_ENABLED", isNewArchitectureEnabled().toString()
externalNativeBuild {
cmake {
arguments "-DBUILD_TESTS=FALSE"
targets "devote"
}
}
if (isNewArchitectureEnabled()) {
// We configure the NDK build only if you decide to opt-in for the New Architecture.
externalNativeBuild {
ndkBuild {
arguments "APP_PLATFORM=android-21",
"APP_STL=c++_shared",
"NDK_TOOLCHAIN_VERSION=clang",
"GENERATED_SRC_DIR=$buildDir/generated/source",
"PROJECT_BUILD_DIR=$buildDir",
"REACT_ANDROID_DIR=$rootDir/../node_modules/react-native/ReactAndroid",
"REACT_ANDROID_BUILD_DIR=$rootDir/../node_modules/react-native/ReactAndroid/build",
"NODE_MODULES_DIR=$rootDir/../node_modules"
cFlags "-Wall", "-Werror", "-fexceptions", "-frtti", "-DWITH_INSPECTOR=1"
cppFlags "-std=c++17"
// Make sure this target name is the same you specify inside the
// src/main/jni/Android.mk file for the `LOCAL_MODULE` variable.
targets "devote_appmodules"
}
}
if (!enableSeparateBuildPerCPUArchitecture) {
ndk {
abiFilters (*reactNativeArchitectures())
}
}
}
}
if (isNewArchitectureEnabled()) {
// We configure the NDK build only if you decide to opt-in for the New Architecture.
externalNativeBuild {
ndkBuild {
path "$projectDir/src/main/jni/Android.mk"
}
}
def reactAndroidProjectDir = project(':ReactAndroid').projectDir
def packageReactNdkDebugLibs = tasks.register("packageReactNdkDebugLibs", Copy) {
dependsOn(":ReactAndroid:packageReactNdkDebugLibsForBuck")
from("$reactAndroidProjectDir/src/main/jni/prebuilt/lib")
into("$buildDir/react-ndk/exported")
}
def packageReactNdkReleaseLibs = tasks.register("packageReactNdkReleaseLibs", Copy) {
dependsOn(":ReactAndroid:packageReactNdkReleaseLibsForBuck")
from("$reactAndroidProjectDir/src/main/jni/prebuilt/lib")
into("$buildDir/react-ndk/exported")
}
afterEvaluate {
// If you wish to add a custom TurboModule or component locally,
// you should uncomment this line.
// preBuild.dependsOn("generateCodegenArtifactsFromSchema")
preDebugBuild.dependsOn(packageReactNdkDebugLibs)
preReleaseBuild.dependsOn(packageReactNdkReleaseLibs)
// Due to a bug inside AGP, we have to explicitly set a dependency
// between configureNdkBuild* tasks and the preBuild tasks.
// This can be removed once this is solved: https://issuetracker.google.com/issues/207403732
configureNdkBuildRelease.dependsOn(preReleaseBuild)
configureNdkBuildDebug.dependsOn(preDebugBuild)
reactNativeArchitectures().each { architecture ->
tasks.findByName("configureNdkBuildDebug[${architecture}]")?.configure {
dependsOn("preDebugBuild")
}
tasks.findByName("configureNdkBuildRelease[${architecture}]")?.configure {
dependsOn("preReleaseBuild")
}
}
}
}
splits {
abi {
reset()
enable enableSeparateBuildPerCPUArchitecture
universalApk false // If true, also generate a universal APK
include (*reactNativeArchitectures())
}
}
signingConfigs {
debug {
storeFile file('debug.keystore')
storePassword 'android'
keyAlias 'androiddebugkey'
keyPassword 'android'
}
release {
storeFile file('devout.keystore')
storePassword 'Devoutkey'
keyAlias 'devoutalias'
keyPassword 'Devoutkey'
}
}
buildTypes {
debug {
signingConfig signingConfigs.debug
}
release {
// Caution! In production, you need to generate your own keystore file.
// see https://reactnative.dev/docs/signed-apk-android.
signingConfig signingConfigs.release
minifyEnabled enableProguardInReleaseBuilds
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile("proguard-android.txt"), "proguard-rules.pro"
}
}
externalNativeBuild {
cmake {
path file('src/main/cpp/vote-saver/CMakeLists.txt')
version '3.18.1'
}
}
// applicationVariants are e.g. debug, release
applicationVariants.all { variant ->
variant.outputs.each { output ->
// For each separate APK per architecture, set a unique version code as described here:
// https://developer.android.com/studio/build/configure-apk-splits.html
// Example: versionCode 1 will generate 1001 for armeabi-v7a, 1002 for x86, etc.
def versionCodes = ["armeabi-v7a": 1, "x86": 2, "arm64-v8a": 3, "x86_64": 4]
def abi = output.getFilter(OutputFile.ABI)
if (abi != null) { // null for the universal-debug, universal-release variants
output.versionCodeOverride =
defaultConfig.versionCode * 1000 + versionCodes.get(abi)
}
}
}
}
dependencies {
implementation fileTree(dir: "libs", include: ["*.jar"])
//noinspection GradleDynamicVersion
implementation "com.facebook.react:react-native:+" // From node_modules
implementation platform('com.google.firebase:firebase-bom:31.2.2')
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx'
implementation("com.michael-bull.kotlin-retry:kotlin-retry:1.0.9")
implementation "androidx.swiperefreshlayout:swiperefreshlayout:1.0.0"
implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-android:1.3.9"
implementation 'androidx.core:core-ktx:1.3.2'
implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:$kotlin_version"
debugImplementation("com.facebook.flipper:flipper:${FLIPPER_VERSION}") {
exclude group:'com.facebook.fbjni'
}
debugImplementation("com.facebook.flipper:flipper-network-plugin:${FLIPPER_VERSION}") {
exclude group:'com.facebook.flipper'
exclude group:'com.squareup.okhttp3', module:'okhttp'
}
debugImplementation("com.facebook.flipper:flipper-fresco-plugin:${FLIPPER_VERSION}") {
exclude group:'com.facebook.flipper'
}
debugImplementation fileTree(dir: 'libs-debug', include: ['*.aar', '*.jar'], exclude: [])
releaseImplementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.aar', '*.jar'], exclude: [])
implementation "ee.nx-01.tonclient:ton-client-kotlin:0.0.54"
if (enableHermes) {
//noinspection GradleDynamicVersion
implementation("com.facebook.react:hermes-engine:+") { // From node_modules
exclude group:'com.facebook.fbjni'
}
} else {
implementation jscFlavor
}
}
if (isNewArchitectureEnabled()) {
// If new architecture is enabled, we let you build RN from source
// Otherwise we fallback to a prebuilt .aar bundled in the NPM package.
// This will be applied to all the imported transtitive dependency.
configurations.all {
resolutionStrategy.dependencySubstitution {
substitute(module("com.facebook.react:react-native"))
.using(project(":ReactAndroid"))
.because("On New Architecture we're building React Native from source")
substitute(module("com.facebook.react:hermes-engine"))
.using(project(":ReactAndroid:hermes-engine"))
.because("On New Architecture we're building Hermes from source")
}
}
}
// Run this once to be able to run the application with BUCK
// puts all compile dependencies into folder libs for BUCK to use
task copyDownloadableDepsToLibs(type: Copy) {
from configurations.implementation
into 'libs'
}
apply from: file("../../node_modules/@react-native-community/cli-platform-android/native_modules.gradle"); applyNativeModulesAppBuildGradle(project)
def isNewArchitectureEnabled() {
// To opt-in for the New Architecture, you can either:
// - Set `newArchEnabled` to true inside the `gradle.properties` file
// - Invoke gradle with `-newArchEnabled=true`
// - Set an environment variable `ORG_GRADLE_PROJECT_newArchEnabled=true`
return project.hasProperty("newArchEnabled") && project.newArchEnabled == "true"
}
gradle-wrapper.properties:
distributionBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
distributionPath=wrapper/dists
distributionUrl=https://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-7.5-bin.zip
zipStoreBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
zipStorePath=wrapper/dists
React-native信息:
System:
OS: macOS 12.6.2
CPU: (8) arm64 Apple M1
Memory: 109.50 MB / 8.00 GB
Shell: 5.8.1 - /bin/zsh
Binaries:
Node: 18.12.1 - /usr/local/bin/node
Yarn: 1.22.19 - /opt/homebrew/bin/yarn
npm: 8.19.2 - /usr/local/bin/npm
Watchman: 2023.03.27.00 - /opt/homebrew/bin/watchman
Managers:
CocoaPods: Not Found
SDKs:
iOS SDK: Not Found
Android SDK:
API Levels: 31, 33
Build Tools: 29.0.2, 30.0.2, 30.0.3, 31.0.0, 33.0.0, 33.0.1, 33.0.2
System Images: android-31 | Intel x86 Atom_64, android-31 | Google APIs ARM 64 v8a, android-33 | Google APIs ARM 64 v8a
Android NDK: Not Found
IDEs:
Android Studio: 2022.1 AI-221.6008.13.2211.9619390
Xcode: /undefined - /usr/bin/xcodebuild
Languages:
Java: 11.0.17 - /usr/bin/javac
npmPackages:
@react-native-community/cli: Not Found
react: Not Found
react-native: Not Found
react-native-macos: Not Found
npmGlobalPackages:
*react-native*: Not Found
我试着:
- 更改gradle的版本(认为建筑不正确)
- 更改react-native版本
对很多人来说，这似乎与爱马仕有关，你能试着在app/build.gradle中禁用它吗?别忘了清理和重建。
project.ext.react = [
enableHermes: false, // clean and rebuild if changing
]
否则，试着打开你的Android studio并检查Logcat以获得更多关于错误的详细信息，并提供它们，请。
成功解决了问题。问题就出在Manifest中的firebasemessmessaging服务上。我刚把它取下来，它就工作了。
React native map可以在Android 13上工作，但平台版本小于33可以正常工作，但如果平台版本为33，应用程序会崩溃