大家好,我刚刚创建了一个新的Kubernetes集群,并创建了名为"路由"的命名空间
在这里,我通过舵图(2.2(创建了最新的traefik
我可以看到吊舱运行良好。
鱼舱里没有日志。
当我运行时:
kubectl get svc --namespace routing
它显示
NAME TYPE CLUSTER-IP EXTERNAL-IP PORT(S) AGE
traefik LoadBalancer cluster-ip-is-here external-ip-is-here 80:32252/TCP,443:30252/TCP 33m
我试着在浏览器上转到https:外部ip在这里,但它只显示404
我也尝试过只使用HTTP。
当我运行kubectl get pods-A时,我看到cilium和coredns正在运行(数字海洋kubernetes集群的默认值(
这是当我kubectl获得服务时-A
NAMESPACE NAME TYPE CLUSTER-IP EXTERNAL-IP PORT(S) AGE
default kubernetes ClusterIP 10.245.0.1 <none> 443/TCP 7d
kube-system kube-dns ClusterIP 10.245.0.10 <none> 53/UDP,53/TCP,9153/TCP 7d
routing traefik LoadBalancer 10.245.69.214 external-ip 80:32252/TCP,443:30252/TCP 2d
这是我在仪表板上使用的文件和命令:
kubectl apply -f dashboard.yml --namespace routing
和文件:
仪表板.yml
apiVersion: traefik.containo.us/v1alpha1
kind: IngressRoute
metadata:
name: dashboard
spec:
entryPoints:
- web
routes:
- match: Host(`traefik.localhost`) && (PathPrefix(`/dashboard`) || PathPrefix(`/api`))
kind: Rule
services:
- name: api@internal
kind: TraefikService
以下是使用的值文件:
Traefik的默认值
image:
name: traefik
tag: 2.2.8
pullPolicy: IfNotPresent
#
# Configure the deployment
#
deployment:
enabled: true
# Number of pods of the deployment
replicas: 1
# Additional deployment annotations (e.g. for jaeger-operator sidecar injection)
annotations: {}
# Additional pod annotations (e.g. for mesh injection or prometheus scraping)
podAnnotations: {}
# Additional containers (e.g. for metric offloading sidecars)
additionalContainers: []
# Additional initContainers (e.g. for setting file permission as shown below)
initContainers: []
# The "volume-permissions" init container is required if you run into permission issues.
# Related issue: https://github.com/containous/traefik/issues/6972
# - name: volume-permissions
# image: busybox:1.31.1
# command: ["sh", "-c", "chmod -Rv 600 /data/*"]
# volumeMounts:
# - name: data
# mountPath: /data
# Custom pod DNS policy. Apply if `hostNetwork: true`
# dnsPolicy: ClusterFirstWithHostNet
# Pod disruption budget
podDisruptionBudget:
enabled: false
# maxUnavailable: 1
# minAvailable: 0
# Create an IngressRoute for the dashboard
ingressRoute:
dashboard:
enabled: true
# Additional ingressRoute annotations (e.g. for kubernetes.io/ingress.class)
annotations: {}
# Additional ingressRoute labels (e.g. for filtering IngressRoute by custom labels)
labels: {}
rollingUpdate:
maxUnavailable: 1
maxSurge: 1
#
# Configure providers
#
providers:
kubernetesCRD:
enabled: true
kubernetesIngress:
enabled: true
# IP used for Kubernetes Ingress endpoints
publishedService:
enabled: false
# Published Kubernetes Service to copy status from. Format: namespace/servicename
# By default this Traefik service
# pathOverride: ""
#
# Add volumes to the traefik pod.
# This can be used to mount a cert pair or a configmap that holds a config.toml file.
# After the volume has been mounted, add the configs into traefik by using the `additionalArguments` list below, eg:
# additionalArguments:
# - "--providers.file.filename=/config/dynamic.toml"
volumes: []
# - name: public-cert
# mountPath: "/certs"
# type: secret
# - name: configs
# mountPath: "/config"
# type: configMap
# Logs
# https://docs.traefik.io/observability/logs/
logs:
# Traefik logs concern everything that happens to Traefik itself (startup, configuration, events, shutdown, and so on).
general:
# By default, the logs use a text format (common), but you can
# also ask for the json format in the format option
# format: json
# By default, the level is set to ERROR. Alternative logging levels are DEBUG, PANIC, FATAL, ERROR, WARN, and INFO.
level: ERROR
access:
# To enable access logs
enabled: false
# By default, logs are written using the Common Log Format (CLF).
# To write logs in JSON, use json in the format option.
# If the given format is unsupported, the default (CLF) is used instead.
# format: json
# To write the logs in an asynchronous fashion, specify a bufferingSize option.
# This option represents the number of log lines Traefik will keep in memory before writing
# them to the selected output. In some cases, this option can greatly help performances.
# bufferingSize: 100
# Filtering https://docs.traefik.io/observability/access-logs/#filtering
filters: {}
# statuscodes: "200,300-302"
# retryattempts: true
# minduration: 10ms
# Fields
# https://docs.traefik.io/observability/access-logs/#limiting-the-fieldsincluding-headers
fields:
general:
defaultmode: keep
names: {}
# Examples:
# ClientUsername: drop
headers:
defaultmode: drop
names: {}
# Examples:
# User-Agent: redact
# Authorization: drop
# Content-Type: keep
globalArguments:
- "--global.checknewversion"
- "--global.sendanonymoususage"
#
# Configure Traefik static configuration
# Additional arguments to be passed at Traefik's binary
# All available options available on https://docs.traefik.io/reference/static-configuration/cli/
## Use curly braces to pass values: `helm install --set="additionalArguments={--providers.kubernetesingress.ingressclass=traefik-internal,--log.level=DEBUG}"`
additionalArguments: []
# - "--providers.kubernetesingress.ingressclass=traefik-internal"
# - "--log.level=DEBUG"
# Environment variables to be passed to Traefik's binary
env: []
# - name: SOME_VAR
# value: some-var-value
# - name: SOME_VAR_FROM_CONFIG_MAP
# valueFrom:
# configMapRef:
# name: configmap-name
# key: config-key
# - name: SOME_SECRET
# valueFrom:
# secretKeyRef:
# name: secret-name
# key: secret-key
envFrom: []
# - configMapRef:
# name: config-map-name
# - secretRef:
# name: secret-name
# Configure ports
ports:
# The name of this one can't be changed as it is used for the readiness and
# liveness probes, but you can adjust its config to your liking
traefik:
port: 9000
# Use hostPort if set.
# hostPort: 9000
#
# Use hostIP if set. If not set, Kubernetes will default to 0.0.0.0, which
# means it's listening on all your interfaces and all your IPs. You may want
# to set this value if you need traefik to listen on specific interface
# only.
# hostIP: 192.168.100.10
# Defines whether the port is exposed if service.type is LoadBalancer or
# NodePort.
#
# You SHOULD NOT expose the traefik port on production deployments.
# If you want to access it from outside of your cluster,
# use `kubectl proxy` or create a secure ingress
expose: false
# The exposed port for this service
exposedPort: 9000
# The port protocol (TCP/UDP)
protocol: TCP
web:
port: 8000
# hostPort: 8000
expose: true
exposedPort: 80
# The port protocol (TCP/UDP)
protocol: TCP
# Use nodeport if set. This is useful if you have configured Traefik in a
# LoadBalancer
# nodePort: 32080
# Port Redirections
# Added in 2.2, you can make permanent redirects via entrypoints.
# https://docs.traefik.io/routing/entrypoints/#redirection
# redirectTo: websecure
websecure:
port: 8443
# hostPort: 8443
expose: true
exposedPort: 443
# The port protocol (TCP/UDP)
protocol: TCP
# nodePort: 32443
# Options for the main traefik service, where the entrypoints traffic comes
# from.
service:
enabled: true
type: LoadBalancer
# Additional annotations (e.g. for cloud provider specific config)
annotations: {}
# Additional entries here will be added to the service spec. Cannot contains
# type, selector or ports entries.
spec: {}
# externalTrafficPolicy: Cluster
# loadBalancerIP: "1.2.3.4"
# clusterIP: "2.3.4.5"
loadBalancerSourceRanges: []
# - 192.168.0.1/32
# - 172.16.0.0/16
externalIPs: []
# - 1.2.3.4
## Create HorizontalPodAutoscaler object.
##
autoscaling:
enabled: false
# minReplicas: 1
# maxReplicas: 10
# metrics:
# - type: Resource
# resource:
# name: cpu
# targetAverageUtilization: 60
# - type: Resource
# resource:
# name: memory
# targetAverageUtilization: 60
# Enable persistence using Persistent Volume Claims
# ref: http://kubernetes.io/docs/user-guide/persistent-volumes/
# After the pvc has been mounted, add the configs into traefik by using the `additionalArguments` list below, eg:
# additionalArguments:
# - "--certificatesresolvers.le.acme.storage=/data/acme.json"
# It will persist TLS certificates.
persistence:
enabled: false
# existingClaim: ""
accessMode: ReadWriteOnce
size: 128Mi
# storageClass: ""
path: /data
annotations: {}
# subPath: "" # only mount a subpath of the Volume into the pod
# If hostNetwork is true, runs traefik in the host network namespace
# To prevent unschedulabel pods due to port collisions, if hostNetwork=true
# and replicas>1, a pod anti-affinity is recommended and will be set if the
# affinity is left as default.
hostNetwork: false
# Whether Role Based Access Control objects like roles and rolebindings should be created
rbac:
enabled: true
# If set to false, installs ClusterRole and ClusterRoleBinding so Traefik can be used across namespaces.
# If set to true, installs namespace-specific Role and RoleBinding and requires provider configuration be set to that same namespace
namespaced: false
# The service account the pods will use to interact with the Kubernetes API
serviceAccount:
# If set, an existing service account is used
# If not set, a service account is created automatically using the fullname template
name: ""
# Additional serviceAccount annotations (e.g. for oidc authentication)
serviceAccountAnnotations: {}
resources: {}
# requests:
# cpu: "100m"
# memory: "50Mi"
# limits:
# cpu: "300m"
# memory: "150Mi"
affinity: {}
# # This example pod anti-affinity forces the scheduler to put traefik pods
# # on nodes where no other traefik pods are scheduled.
# # It should be used when hostNetwork: true to prevent port conflicts
# podAntiAffinity:
# requiredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
# - labelSelector:
# matchExpressions:
# - key: app
# operator: In
# values:
# - {{ template "traefik.name" . }}
# topologyKey: failure-domain.beta.kubernetes.io/zone
nodeSelector: {}
tolerations: []
# Pods can have priority.
# Priority indicates the importance of a Pod relative to other Pods.
priorityClassName: ""
# Set the container security context
# To run the container with ports below 1024 this will need to be adjust to run as root
securityContext:
capabilities:
drop: [ALL]
readOnlyRootFilesystem: true
runAsGroup: 65532
runAsNonRoot: true
runAsUser: 65532
podSecurityContext:
fsGroup: 65532
如果我运行:
kubectl port-forward $(kubectl get pods --selector "app.kubernetes.io/name=traefik" --output=name -n routing) 9000:9000 -n routing
然后访问
http://localhost:9000/dashboard/#/
我可以看到仪表板,但我想在线查看,而不是在本地主机上
看起来您需要像配置注释所说的那样公开端口9000
。请记住生产环境的警告:
traefik:
port: 9000
# Use hostPort if set.
# hostPort: 9000
#
# Use hostIP if set. If not set, Kubernetes will default to 0.0.0.0, which
# means it's listening on all your interfaces and all your IPs. You may want
# to set this value if you need traefik to listen on specific interface
# only.
# hostIP: 192.168.100.10
# Defines whether the port is exposed if service.type is LoadBalancer or
# NodePort.
#
# You SHOULD NOT expose the traefik port on production deployments. 👈 Keep in mind this
# If you want to access it from outside of your cluster,
# use `kubectl proxy` or create a secure ingress
expose: true 👈 Change this
# The exposed port for this service
exposedPort: 9000
# The port protocol (TCP/UDP)
protocol: TCP
那么它应该通过external-ip-is-here:9000
可用。
如果您想通过端口80
或443
为其提供服务,则必须修改现有的或创建另一对IngressRoute
/TraefikService
。
✌️