我从git下载了Apache Arrow Flight示例代码(https://github.com/apache/arrow)并且我能够构建cpp示例(使用CMake和VS2019(。我无法建立"；minimal_build"；因为它会导致CMake缺少库错误。cmake文件中给出的包链接不正确。当我单独更改它们时，那个包就会编译，下一个包就会中断。
命令行输出：
D:GitArrow-Mastercppexamplesminimal_build>SET CMAKE_MODULE_PATH=D:GitArrow-Mastercppcmake_modules
D:GitArrow-Mastercppexamplesminimal_build>SET Arrow_DIR=D:GitArrow-MastercppbuildreleaseRelease
D:GitArrow-Mastercppexamplesminimal_build>run_static.bat
D:GitArrow-Mastercppexamplesminimal_build>if exist "arrow-build" rd arrow-build /s /q
D:GitArrow-Mastercppexamplesminimal_build>if exist "dist" rd dist /s /q
D:GitArrow-Mastercppexamplesminimal_build>if exist "example" rd example /s /q
D:GitArrow-Mastercppexamplesminimal_build>echo
ECHO is on.
D:GitArrow-Mastercppexamplesminimal_build>echo "=="
"=="
D:GitArrow-Mastercppexamplesminimal_build>echo "== Building Arrow C++ library"
"== Building Arrow C++ library"
D:GitArrow-Mastercppexamplesminimal_build>echo "=="
"=="
D:GitArrow-Mastercppexamplesminimal_build>echo
ECHO is on.
D:GitArrow-Mastercppexamplesminimal_build>set INSTALL_PREFIX=D:GitArrow-Mastercppexamplesminimal_builddist
D:GitArrow-Mastercppexamplesminimal_build>mkdir arrow-build
D:GitArrow-Mastercppexamplesminimal_build>pushd arrow-build
D:GitArrow-Mastercppexamplesminimal_buildarrow-build>cmake ...... -GNinja -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=D:GitArrow-Mastercppexamplesminimal_builddist -DARROW_DEPENDENCY_SOURCE=BUNDLED -DARROW_BUILD_SHARED=OFF -DARROW_BUILD_STATIC=ON -DARROW_COMPUTE=ON -DARROW_CSV=ON -DARROW_DATASET=ON -DARROW_FILESYSTEM=ON -DARROW_HDFS=ON -DARROW_JSON=ON -DARROW_MIMALLOC=ON -DARROW_ORC=ON -DARROW_PARQUET=ON -DARROW_PLASMA=ON -DARROW_WITH_BROTLI=ON -DARROW_WITH_BZ2=OFF -DARROW_WITH_LZ4=ON -DARROW_WITH_SNAPPY=ON -DARROW_WITH_ZLIB=ON -DARROW_WITH_ZSTD=ON
-- Building using CMake version: 3.20.0-rc3
-- The C compiler identification is Clang 11.0.0 with GNU-like command-line
-- The CXX compiler identification is Clang 11.0.0 with GNU-like command-line
-- Detecting C compiler ABI info
-- Detecting C compiler ABI info - done
-- Check for working C compiler: C:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studio/2019/Enterprise/VC/Tools/Llvm/bin/clang.exe - skipped
-- Detecting C compile features
-- Detecting C compile features - done
-- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info
-- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info - done
-- Check for working CXX compiler: C:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studio/2019/Enterprise/VC/Tools/Llvm/bin/clang++.exe - skipped
-- Detecting CXX compile features
-- Detecting CXX compile features - done
-- Arrow version: 4.0.0 (full: '4.0.0-SNAPSHOT')
-- Arrow SO version: 400 (full: 400.0.0)
-- clang-tidy not found
-- clang-format not found
-- Could NOT find ClangTools (missing: CLANG_FORMAT_BIN CLANG_TIDY_BIN)
-- infer not found
-- Found Python3: C:/Users/amishra2/AppData/Local/Programs/Python/Python39/python.exe (found version "3.9.1") found components: Interpreter
-- Found cpplint executable at D:/Git/Arrow-Master/cpp/build-support/cpplint.py
-- System processor: AMD64
-- Performing Test CXX_SUPPORTS_SSE4_2
-- Performing Test CXX_SUPPORTS_SSE4_2 - Success
-- Performing Test CXX_SUPPORTS_AVX2
-- Performing Test CXX_SUPPORTS_AVX2 - Success
-- Performing Test CXX_SUPPORTS_AVX512
-- Performing Test CXX_SUPPORTS_AVX512 - Success
-- Performing Test CXX_SUPPORTS_BIG_OBJ
-- Performing Test CXX_SUPPORTS_BIG_OBJ - Success
-- Arrow build warning level: PRODUCTION
Configured for RELEASE build (set with cmake -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE={release,debug,...})
-- Build Type: RELEASE
-- Using BUNDLED approach to find dependencies
-- ARROW_ABSL_BUILD_VERSION: 0f3bb466b868b523cf1dc9b2aaaed65c77b28862
-- ARROW_AWSSDK_BUILD_VERSION: 1.8.133
**** more and more logs ****
-- ARROW_ZSTD_BUILD_VERSION: v1.4.8
-- Looking for pthread.h
-- Looking for pthread.h - not found
-- Found Threads: TRUE
-- Looking for __SIZEOF_INT128__
-- Looking for __SIZEOF_INT128__ - not found
-- Boost include dir: D:/Git/Arrow-Master/cpp/examples/minimal_build/arrow-build/boost_ep-prefix/src/boost_ep
-- Boost libraries: boost_system_static;boost_filesystem_static
-- Building snappy from source
-- Building brotli from source
-- Building without OpenSSL support. Minimum OpenSSL version 1.0.2 required.
-- Building gflags from source
-- Added static library dependency gflags_static: D:/Git/Arrow-Master/cpp/examples/minimal_build/arrow-build/gflags_ep-prefix/src/gflags_ep/lib/libgflags.a
Building Apache Thrift from source
-- Building (vendored) mimalloc from source
-- Building RapidJSON from source
-- Building xsimd from source
-- Building ZLIB from source
-- Building lz4 from source
-- Building zstd from source
-- Building RE2 from source
-- Building utf8proc from source
-- Found hdfs.h at: D:/Git/Arrow-Master/cpp/thirdparty/hadoop/include/hdfs.h
-- All bundled static libraries: Snappy::snappy;Brotli::brotlicommon;Brotli::brotlienc;Brotli::brotlidec;gflags_static;thrift::thrift;mimalloc::mimalloc;ZLIB::ZLIB;LZ4::lz4;zstd::libzstd;re2::re2;utf8proc::utf8proc
-- CMAKE_C_FLAGS: -Qunused-arguments -O3 -DNDEBUG -Wa,-mbig-obj -Wall -Wno-unknown-warning-option -Wno-pass-failed -msse4.2
-- CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS: -Qunused-arguments -fcolor-diagnostics -O3 -DNDEBUG -Wa,-mbig-obj -Wall -Wno-unknown-warning-option -Wno-pass-failed -msse4.2
-- Looking for backtrace
-- Looking for backtrace - not found
-- Could NOT find Backtrace (missing: Backtrace_LIBRARY Backtrace_INCLUDE_DIR)
-- Creating bundled static library target arrow_bundled_dependencies at D:/Git/Arrow-Master/cpp/examples/minimal_build/arrow-build/release/arrow_bundled_dependencies.lib
-- -------------
-- Arrow version: 4.0.0-SNAPSHOT
--
-- Build configuration summary:
-- Generator: Ninja
-- Build type: RELEASE
-- Source directory: D:/Git/Arrow-Master/cpp
-- Install prefix: D:/Git/Arrow-Master/cpp/examples/minimal_build/dist
--
-- Compile and link options:
--
-- ARROW_CXXFLAGS="" [default=""]
-- Compiler flags to append when compiling Arrow
-- ARROW_BUILD_STATIC=ON [default=ON]
-- Build static libraries
-- ARROW_BUILD_SHARED=OFF [default=ON]
-- Build shared libraries
-- ARROW_PACKAGE_KIND="" [default=""]
-- Arbitrary string that identifies the kind of package
-- (for informational purposes)
-- ARROW_GIT_ID=178c7ddbfa015e2418df8c6729a16cad0bf24b9b [default=""]
-- The Arrow git commit id (if any)
**** more and more logs ****
-- Project component options:
--
-- ARROW_BUILD_UTILITIES=OFF [default=OFF]
-- Build Arrow commandline utilities
-- ARROW_COMPUTE=ON [default=OFF]
-- Build the Arrow Compute Modules
-- ARROW_CSV=ON [default=OFF]
-- Build the Arrow CSV Parser Module
-- ARROW_CUDA=OFF [default=OFF]
-- Build the Arrow CUDA extensions (requires CUDA toolkit)
-- ARROW_DATASET=ON [default=OFF]
-- Build the Arrow Dataset Modules
-- ARROW_FILESYSTEM=ON [default=OFF]
-- Build the Arrow Filesystem Layer
-- ARROW_FLIGHT=OFF [default=OFF]
-- Build the Arrow Flight RPC System (requires GRPC, Protocol Buffers)
-- ARROW_GANDIVA=OFF [default=OFF]
-- Build the Gandiva libraries
-- ARROW_HDFS=ON [default=OFF]
-- Build the Arrow HDFS bridge
-- ARROW_HIVESERVER2=OFF [default=OFF]
-- Build the HiveServer2 client and Arrow adapter
-- ARROW_IPC=ON [default=ON]
-- Build the Arrow IPC extensions
-- ARROW_JEMALLOC=OFF [default=OFF]
-- Build the Arrow jemalloc-based allocator
-- ARROW_JNI=OFF [default=OFF]
-- Build the Arrow JNI lib
-- ARROW_JSON=ON [default=OFF]
-- Build Arrow with JSON support (requires RapidJSON)
-- ARROW_MIMALLOC=ON [default=OFF]
-- Build the Arrow mimalloc-based allocator
-- ARROW_PARQUET=ON [default=OFF]
-- Build the Parquet libraries
-- ARROW_ORC=OFF [default=OFF]
-- Build the Arrow ORC adapter
-- ARROW_PLASMA=ON [default=OFF]
-- Build the plasma object store along with Arrow
-- ARROW_PLASMA_JAVA_CLIENT=OFF [default=OFF]
-- Build the plasma object store java client
-- ARROW_PYTHON=OFF [default=OFF]
-- Build the Arrow CPython extensions
-- ARROW_S3=OFF [default=OFF]
-- Build Arrow with S3 support (requires the AWS SDK for C++)
-- ARROW_TENSORFLOW=OFF [default=OFF]
-- Build Arrow with TensorFlow support enabled
-- ARROW_TESTING=OFF [default=OFF]
-- Build the Arrow testing libraries
--
-- Thirdparty toolchain options:
--
-- ARROW_DEPENDENCY_SOURCE=BUNDLED [default=AUTO|BUNDLED|SYSTEM|CONDA|VCPKG|BREW]
-- Method to use for acquiring arrow's build dependencies
-- ARROW_VERBOSE_THIRDPARTY_BUILD=OFF [default=OFF]
-- Show output from ExternalProjects rather than just logging to files
-- ARROW_DEPENDENCY_USE_SHARED=ON [default=ON]
-- Link to shared libraries
-- ARROW_BOOST_USE_SHARED=ON [default=ON]
-- Rely on boost shared libraries where relevant
-- ARROW_BROTLI_USE_SHARED=ON [default=ON]
-- Rely on Brotli shared libraries where relevant
-- ARROW_BZ2_USE_SHARED=ON [default=ON]
-- Rely on Bz2 shared libraries where relevant
-- ARROW_GFLAGS_USE_SHARED=ON [default=ON]
-- Rely on GFlags shared libraries where relevant
-- ARROW_GRPC_USE_SHARED=ON [default=ON]
-- Rely on gRPC shared libraries where relevant
-- ARROW_LZ4_USE_SHARED=ON [default=ON]
-- Rely on lz4 shared libraries where relevant
-- ARROW_OPENSSL_USE_SHARED=ON [default=ON]
-- Rely on OpenSSL shared libraries where relevant
-- ARROW_PROTOBUF_USE_SHARED=ON [default=ON]
-- Rely on Protocol Buffers shared libraries where relevant
-- ARROW_THRIFT_USE_SHARED=OFF [default=OFF]
-- Rely on thrift shared libraries where relevant
-- ARROW_UTF8PROC_USE_SHARED=ON [default=ON]
-- Rely on utf8proc shared libraries where relevant
-- ARROW_SNAPPY_USE_SHARED=ON [default=ON]
-- Rely on snappy shared libraries where relevant
-- ARROW_UTF8PROC_USE_SHARED=ON [default=ON]
-- Rely on utf8proc shared libraries where relevant
-- ARROW_ZSTD_USE_SHARED=ON [default=ON]
-- Rely on zstd shared libraries where relevant
-- ARROW_USE_GLOG=OFF [default=OFF]
-- Build libraries with glog support for pluggable logging
-- ARROW_WITH_BACKTRACE=ON [default=ON]
-- Build with backtrace support
-- ARROW_WITH_BROTLI=ON [default=OFF]
-- Build with Brotli compression
-- ARROW_WITH_BZ2=OFF [default=OFF]
-- Build with BZ2 compression
-- ARROW_WITH_LZ4=ON [default=OFF]
-- Build with lz4 compression
-- ARROW_WITH_SNAPPY=ON [default=OFF]
-- Build with Snappy compression
-- ARROW_WITH_ZLIB=ON [default=OFF]
-- Build with zlib compression
-- ARROW_WITH_ZSTD=ON [default=OFF]
-- Build with zstd compression
-- ARROW_WITH_UTF8PROC=ON [default=ON]
-- Build with support for Unicode properties using the utf8proc library
-- (only used if ARROW_COMPUTE is ON)
-- ARROW_WITH_RE2=ON [default=ON]
-- Build with support for regular expressions using the re2 library
-- (only used if ARROW_COMPUTE or ARROW_GANDIVA is ON)
--
-- MSVC options:
--
-- MSVC_LINK_VERBOSE=OFF [default=OFF]
-- Pass verbose linking options when linking libraries and executables
-- BROTLI_MSVC_STATIC_LIB_SUFFIX=-static [default="-static"]
-- Brotli static lib suffix used on Windows with MSVC
-- PROTOBUF_MSVC_STATIC_LIB_SUFFIX="" [default=""]
-- Protobuf static lib suffix used on Windows with MSVC
-- RE2_MSVC_STATIC_LIB_SUFFIX=_static [default="_static"]
-- re2 static lib suffix used on Windows with MSVC
-- SNAPPY_MSVC_STATIC_LIB_SUFFIX="" [default=""]
-- Snappy static lib suffix used on Windows with MSVC
-- LZ4_MSVC_STATIC_LIB_SUFFIX=_static [default="_static"]
-- Lz4 static lib suffix used on Windows with MSVC
-- ZSTD_MSVC_STATIC_LIB_SUFFIX=_static [default="_static"]
-- ZStd static lib suffix used on Windows with MSVC
-- ARROW_USE_STATIC_CRT=OFF [default=OFF]
-- Build Arrow with statically linked CRT
--
-- Parquet options:
--
-- PARQUET_MINIMAL_DEPENDENCY=OFF [default=OFF]
-- Depend only on Thirdparty headers to build libparquet.
-- Always OFF if building binaries
-- PARQUET_BUILD_EXECUTABLES=OFF [default=OFF]
-- Build the Parquet executable CLI tools. Requires static libraries to be built.
-- PARQUET_BUILD_EXAMPLES=OFF [default=OFF]
-- Build the Parquet examples. Requires static libraries to be built.
-- PARQUET_REQUIRE_ENCRYPTION=OFF [default=OFF]
-- Build support for encryption. Fail if OpenSSL is not found
--
-- Gandiva options:
--
-- ARROW_GANDIVA_JAVA=OFF [default=OFF]
-- Build the Gandiva JNI wrappers
-- ARROW_GANDIVA_STATIC_LIBSTDCPP=OFF [default=OFF]
-- Include -static-libstdc++ -static-libgcc when linking with
-- Gandiva static libraries
-- ARROW_GANDIVA_PC_CXX_FLAGS="" [default=""]
-- Compiler flags to append when pre-compiling Gandiva operations
--
-- Advanced developer options:
--
-- ARROW_EXTRA_ERROR_CONTEXT=OFF [default=OFF]
-- Compile with extra error context (line numbers, code)
-- ARROW_OPTIONAL_INSTALL=OFF [default=OFF]
-- If enabled install ONLY targets that have already been built. Please be
-- advised that if this is enabled 'install' will fail silently on components
-- that have not been built
-- Outputting build configuration summary to D:/Git/Arrow-Master/cpp/examples/minimal_build/arrow-build/cmake_summary.json
-- Configuring done
-- Generating done
-- Build files have been written to: D:/Git/Arrow-Master/cpp/examples/minimal_build/arrow-build
D:GitArrow-Mastercppexamplesminimal_buildarrow-build>ninja install
[20/335] Performing build step for 'lz4_ep'
FAILED: lz4_ep-prefix/src/lz4_ep-stamp/lz4_ep-build lz4_ep-prefix/src/lz4_ep/lib/liblz4.a
cmd.exe /C "cd /D D:GitArrow-Mastercppexamplesminimal_buildarrow-buildlz4_ep-prefixsrclz4_ep && "C:Program FilesCMakebincmake.exe" -P D:/Git/Arrow-Master/cpp/examples/minimal_build/arrow-build/lz4_ep-prefix/tmp/lz4_ep-build-RELEASE.cmake && "C:Program FilesCMakebincmake.exe" -E touch D:/Git/Arrow-Master/cpp/examples/minimal_build/arrow-build/lz4_ep-prefix/src/lz4_ep-stamp/lz4_ep-build"
CMake Error at D:/Git/Arrow-Master/cpp/examples/minimal_build/arrow-build/lz4_ep-prefix/tmp/lz4_ep-build-RELEASE.cmake:37 (message):
Command failed: %1 is not a valid Win32 application
'D:/Git/Arrow-Master/cpp/build-support/build-lz4-lib.sh' 'AR=C:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studio/2019/Enterprise/VC/Tools/Llvm/bin/llvm-ar.exe' 'OS=Windows'
See also
D:/Git/Arrow-Master/cpp/examples/minimal_build/arrow-build/lz4_ep-prefix/src/lz4_ep-stamp/lz4_ep-build-*.log
-- stdout output is:
-- stderr output is:
CMake Error at D:/Git/Arrow-Master/cpp/examples/minimal_build/arrow-build/lz4_ep-prefix/tmp/lz4_ep-build-RELEASE.cmake:47 (message):
Stopping after outputting logs.
[26/335] Performing download step (download, verify and extract) for 'mimalloc_ep'
-- Downloading...
dst='D:/Git/Arrow-Master/cpp/examples/minimal_build/arrow-build/mimalloc_ep-prefix/src/v1.6.4.tar.gz'
timeout='none'
inactivity timeout='none'
-- Using src='https://github.com/microsoft/mimalloc/archive/v1.6.4.tar.gz'
-- [download 100% complete]
-- Downloading... done
-- extracting...
src='D:/Git/Arrow-Master/cpp/examples/minimal_build/arrow-build/mimalloc_ep-prefix/src/v1.6.4.tar.gz'
dst='D:/Git/Arrow-Master/cpp/examples/minimal_build/arrow-build/mimalloc_ep-prefix/src/mimalloc_ep'
-- extracting... [tar xfz]
-- extracting... [analysis]
-- extracting... [rename]
-- extracting... [clean up]
-- extracting... done
[31/335] Performing download step (download, verify and extract) for 'boost_ep'
ninja: build stopped: subcommand failed.
D:GitArrow-Mastercppexamplesminimal_buildarrow-build>popd
D:GitArrow-Mastercppexamplesminimal_build>echo
ECHO is on.
D:GitArrow-Mastercppexamplesminimal_build>echo "=="
"=="
D:GitArrow-Mastercppexamplesminimal_build>echo "== Building example project using Arrow C++ library"
"== Building example project using Arrow C++ library"
D:GitArrow-Mastercppexamplesminimal_build>echo "=="
"=="
D:GitArrow-Mastercppexamplesminimal_build>echo
ECHO is on.
D:GitArrow-Mastercppexamplesminimal_build>mkdir example
D:GitArrow-Mastercppexamplesminimal_build>pushd example
D:GitArrow-Mastercppexamplesminimal_buildexample>cmake .. -GNinja -DCMAKE_PREFIX_PATH="D:GitArrow-Mastercppexamplesminimal_builddist" -DARROW_LINK_SHARED=OFF
-- The C compiler identification is Clang 11.0.0 with GNU-like command-line
-- The CXX compiler identification is Clang 11.0.0 with GNU-like command-line
-- Detecting C compiler ABI info
-- Detecting C compiler ABI info - done
-- Check for working C compiler: C:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studio/2019/Enterprise/VC/Tools/Llvm/bin/clang.exe - skipped
-- Detecting C compile features
-- Detecting C compile features - done
-- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info
-- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info - done
-- Check for working CXX compiler: C:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studio/2019/Enterprise/VC/Tools/Llvm/bin/clang++.exe - skipped
-- Detecting CXX compile features
-- Detecting CXX compile features - done
CMake Error at CMakeLists.txt:24 (find_package):
By not providing "FindArrow.cmake" in CMAKE_MODULE_PATH this project has
asked CMake to find a package configuration file provided by "Arrow", but
CMake did not find one.
Could not find a package configuration file provided by "Arrow" with any of
the following names:
ArrowConfig.cmake
arrow-config.cmake
Add the installation prefix of "Arrow" to CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH or set
"Arrow_DIR" to a directory containing one of the above files. If "Arrow"
provides a separate development package or SDK, be sure it has been
installed.
-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
See also "D:/Git/Arrow-Master/cpp/examples/minimal_build/example/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log".
D:GitArrow-Mastercppexamplesminimal_buildexample>ninja
ninja: error: loading 'build.ninja': The system cannot find the file specified.
D:GitArrow-Mastercppexamplesminimal_buildexample>popd
D:GitArrow-Mastercppexamplesminimal_build>echo
ECHO is on.
D:GitArrow-Mastercppexamplesminimal_build>echo "=="
"=="
D:GitArrow-Mastercppexamplesminimal_build>echo "== Running example project"
"== Running example project"
D:GitArrow-Mastercppexamplesminimal_build>echo "=="
"=="
D:GitArrow-Mastercppexamplesminimal_build>echo
ECHO is on.
D:GitArrow-Mastercppexamplesminimal_build>call examplearrow_example.exe
'examplearrow_example.exe' is not recognized as an internal or external command,
operable program or batch file.
D:GitArrow-Mastercppexamplesminimal_build>
请参阅在Windows上开发文档页面上的详细信息。特别是，请参阅系统设置部分，其中显示了您需要首先运行此命令才能设置VS 2019:
"C:Program Files (x86)Microsoft Visual Studio2019CommunityCommon7ToolsVsDevCmd.bat" -arch=amd64
请在运行run_static.bat之前尝试运行它。