我在尝试构建docker映像时不断收到这个错误。我已经通过自制程序安装了Python，并且我可以将它与任何东西一起使用。VSC/PyCharm等
但节点gyp似乎找不到可执行文件，它位于/opt/homebrew/bin/python3
[+] Building 3.3s (9/10)
=> [internal] load build definition from Dockerfile 0.0s
=> => transferring dockerfile: 243B 0.0s
=> [internal] load .dockerignore 0.0s
=> => transferring context: 35B 0.0s
=> [internal] load metadata for docker.io/library/node:16.17.0-slim 1.1s
=> [auth] library/node:pull token for registry-1.docker.io 0.0s
=> [internal] load build context 0.0s
=> => transferring context: 231B 0.0s
=> [1/5] FROM docker.io/library/node:16.17.0-slim@sha256:c921eb1ad35760716fff0d5f0f7d9a95a7b64ee8f 0.0s
=> CACHED [2/5] WORKDIR /app 0.0s
=> CACHED [3/5] COPY [package.json, package-lock.json*, ./] 0.0s
=> ERROR [4/5] RUN npm install 2.2s
------
> [4/5] RUN npm install:
#9 2.116 npm notice
#9 2.116 npm notice New minor version of npm available! 8.15.0 -> 8.19.1
#9 2.116 npm notice Changelog: <https://github.com/npm/cli/releases/tag/v8.19.1>
#9 2.116 npm notice Run `npm install -g npm@8.19.1` to update!
#9 2.116 npm notice
#9 2.117 npm ERR! code 1
#9 2.117 npm ERR! path /app/node_modules/bufferutil
#9 2.117 npm ERR! command failed
#9 2.117 npm ERR! command sh /tmp/install-f04042c7.sh
#9 2.118 npm ERR! gyp info it worked if it ends with ok
#9 2.118 npm ERR! gyp info using node-gyp@9.0.0
#9 2.118 npm ERR! gyp info using node@16.17.0 | linux | arm64
#9 2.118 npm ERR! gyp ERR! find Python
#9 2.118 npm ERR! gyp ERR! find Python Python is not set from command line or npm configuration
#9 2.118 npm ERR! gyp ERR! find Python Python is not set from environment variable PYTHON
#9 2.118 npm ERR! gyp ERR! find Python checking if "python3" can be used
#9 2.118 npm ERR! gyp ERR! find Python - "python3" is not in PATH or produced an error
#9 2.118 npm ERR! gyp ERR! find Python checking if "python" can be used
#9 2.118 npm ERR! gyp ERR! find Python - "python" is not in PATH or produced an error
#9 2.118 npm ERR! gyp ERR! find Python
#9 2.118 npm ERR! gyp ERR! find Python **********************************************************
#9 2.118 npm ERR! gyp ERR! find Python You need to install the latest version of Python.
#9 2.118 npm ERR! gyp ERR! find Python Node-gyp should be able to find and use Python. If not,
#9 2.118 npm ERR! gyp ERR! find Python you can try one of the following options:
#9 2.118 npm ERR! gyp ERR! find Python - Use the switch --python="/path/to/pythonexecutable"
#9 2.118 npm ERR! gyp ERR! find Python (accepted by both node-gyp and npm)
#9 2.118 npm ERR! gyp ERR! find Python - Set the environment variable PYTHON
#9 2.118 npm ERR! gyp ERR! find Python - Set the npm configuration variable python:
#9 2.118 npm ERR! gyp ERR! find Python npm config set python "/path/to/pythonexecutable"
#9 2.118 npm ERR! gyp ERR! find Python For more information consult the documentation at:
#9 2.118 npm ERR! gyp ERR! find Python https://github.com/nodejs/node-gyp#installation
#9 2.118 npm ERR! gyp ERR! find Python **********************************************************
#9 2.118 npm ERR! gyp ERR! find Python
#9 2.118 npm ERR! gyp ERR! configure error
#9 2.118 npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack Error: Could not find any Python installation to use
#9 2.118 npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack at PythonFinder.fail (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/lib/find-python.js:330:47)
#9 2.118 npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack at PythonFinder.runChecks (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/lib/find-python.js:159:21)
#9 2.118 npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack at PythonFinder.<anonymous> (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/lib/find-python.js:202:16)
#9 2.118 npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack at PythonFinder.execFileCallback (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/lib/find-python.js:294:16)
#9 2.118 npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack at exithandler (node:child_process:408:5)
#9 2.118 npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess.errorhandler (node:child_process:420:5)
#9 2.118 npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess.emit (node:events:513:28)
#9 2.118 npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (node:internal/child_process:289:12)
#9 2.118 npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack at onErrorNT (node:internal/child_process:478:16)
#9 2.118 npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack at processTicksAndRejections (node:internal/process/task_queues:83:21)
#9 2.118 npm ERR! gyp ERR! System Linux 5.10.104-linuxkit
#9 2.118 npm ERR! gyp ERR! command "/usr/local/bin/node" "/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js" "rebuild"
#9 2.118 npm ERR! gyp ERR! cwd /app/node_modules/bufferutil
#9 2.118 npm ERR! gyp ERR! node -v v16.17.0
#9 2.118 npm ERR! gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v9.0.0
#9 2.118 npm ERR! gyp ERR! not ok
#9 2.119
#9 2.119 npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
#9 2.119 npm ERR! /root/.npm/_logs/2022-09-13T11_32_27_464Z-debug-0.log
------
executor failed running [/bin/sh -c npm install]: exit code: 1
这是我的Dockerfile
FROM node:16.17.0-slim
ENV NODE_ENV=production
WORKDIR /app
COPY ["package.json", "package-lock.json*", "./"]
RUN npm install
COPY . .
EXPOSE 3000
CMD [ "node", "./src/index.js" ]
// package.json
{
"name": "express-books",
"version": "1.0.0",
"description": "",
"main": "index.js",
"type": "module",
"scripts": {
"test": "echo "Error: no test specified" && exit 1"
},
"keywords": [
"expressjs",
"supabase",
"node"
],
"author": "Paul Bennett",
"license": "ISC",
"dependencies": {
"@supabase/supabase-js": "^1.35.6",
"cors": "^2.8.5",
"dotenv": "^16.0.2",
"express": "^4.18.1",
"joi": "^17.6.0"
},
"devDependencies": {
"eslint": "^8.23.0"
}
}
我已经尝试了追溯错误中99.9%的指令。。。但似乎想不通。。。任何帮助都将不胜感激。
我已经用一个新的Dockerfile和一个额外的行解决了这个问题
FROM node:lts-alpine
ENV NODE_ENV=production
WORKDIR /usr/src/app
COPY ["package.json", "package-lock.json*", "npm-shrinkwrap.json*", "./"]
RUN apk add --update --no-cache python3 build-base gcc && ln -sf /usr/bin/python3 /usr/bin/python
RUN npm install -g npm@8.19.1
RUN npm install --production && mv node_modules ../
COPY . .
EXPOSE 3000
RUN chown -R node /usr/src/app
USER node
CMD ["node", "./src/index.js"]
用这条线。
RUN apk add --update --no-cache python3 build-base gcc && ln -sf /usr/bin/python3 /usr/bin/python
这解决了问题。