我最近从Ubuntu 20升级到了Ubuntu 22。在这个过程中，我从python3.8升级到pytohn3.10。这次升级破坏了我的虚拟环境。因此，我正在使用python 10创建新的虚拟环境。然而，当我尝试创建一个新的虚拟环境时，我会遇到以下错误。
$ pipenv shell
/home/sk/.local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py:123: PkgResourcesDeprecationWarning: 1.1build1 is an invalid version and will not be supported in a future release
warnings.warn(
/home/sk/.local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py:123: PkgResourcesDeprecationWarning: 0.1.43ubuntu1 is an invalid version and will not be supported in a future release
warnings.warn(
Creating a virtualenv for this project...
Pipfile: /mnt/evo/sk/git/vh/Pipfile
Using /usr/bin/python3 (3.10.4) to create virtualenv...
Creating virtual environment...created virtual environment CPython3.10.4.final.0-64 in 83ms
creator CPython3Posix(dest=/home/sk/.local/share/virtualenvs/vhl-J_rX2UKk, clear=False, no_vcs_ignore=False, global=False)
seeder FromAppData(download=False, pip=bundle, setuptools=bundle, wheel=bundle, via=copy, app_data_dir=/home/sk/.local/share/virtualenv)
added seed packages: pip==22.2.2, setuptools==65.3.0, wheel==0.37.1
activators BashActivator,CShellActivator,FishActivator,NushellActivator,PowerShellActivator,PythonActivator
Successfully created virtual environment!
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/home/sk/.local/bin/pipenv", line 8, in <module>
sys.exit(cli())
File "/home/sk/.local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pipenv/vendor/click/core.py", line 1128, in __call__
return self.main(*args, **kwargs)
File "/home/sk/.local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pipenv/cli/options.py", line 57, in main
return super().main(*args, **kwargs, windows_expand_args=False)
File "/home/sk/.local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pipenv/vendor/click/core.py", line 1053, in main
rv = self.invoke(ctx)
File "/home/sk/.local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pipenv/vendor/click/core.py", line 1659, in invoke
return _process_result(sub_ctx.command.invoke(sub_ctx))
File "/home/sk/.local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pipenv/vendor/click/core.py", line 1395, in invoke
return ctx.invoke(self.callback, **ctx.params)
File "/home/sk/.local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pipenv/vendor/click/core.py", line 754, in invoke
return __callback(*args, **kwargs)
File "/home/sk/.local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pipenv/vendor/click/decorators.py", line 84, in new_func
return ctx.invoke(f, obj, *args, **kwargs)
File "/home/sk/.local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pipenv/vendor/click/core.py", line 754, in invoke
return __callback(*args, **kwargs)
File "/home/sk/.local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pipenv/cli/command.py", line 398, in shell
do_shell(
File "/home/sk/.local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pipenv/core.py", line 2533, in do_shell
ensure_project(
File "/home/sk/.local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pipenv/core.py", line 526, in ensure_project
ensure_virtualenv(
File "/home/sk/.local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pipenv/core.py", line 459, in ensure_virtualenv
do_create_virtualenv(
File "/home/sk/.local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pipenv/core.py", line 964, in do_create_virtualenv
project._environment = Environment(
File "/home/sk/.local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pipenv/environment.py", line 80, in __init__
self._base_paths = self.get_paths()
File "/home/sk/.local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pipenv/environment.py", line 391, in get_paths
c = subprocess_run(command)
File "/home/sk/.local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pipenv/utils/processes.py", line 75, in subprocess_run
return subprocess.run(
File "/usr/lib/python3.10/subprocess.py", line 501, in run
with Popen(*popenargs, **kwargs) as process:
File "/usr/lib/python3.10/subprocess.py", line 966, in __init__
self._execute_child(args, executable, preexec_fn, close_fds,
File "/usr/lib/python3.10/subprocess.py", line 1842, in _execute_child
raise child_exception_type(errno_num, err_msg, err_filename)
FileNotFoundError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: '/home/sk/.local/share/virtualenvs/vhl-J_rX2UKk/bin/python'
以下是我的python、pip、pipenv的详细信息。
$ which python3; python3 --version; which pip; pip --version; which pipenv; pipenv --version
/usr/bin/python3
Python 3.10.4
/usr/local/bin/pip
pip 22.2.2 from /home/sk/.local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pip (python 3.10)
/home/sk/.local/bin/pipenv
/home/sk/.local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py:123: PkgResourcesDeprecationWarning: 1.1build1 is an invalid version and will not be supported in a future release
warnings.warn(
/home/sk/.local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py:123: PkgResourcesDeprecationWarning: 0.1.43ubuntu1 is an invalid version and will not be supported in a future release
warnings.warn(
pipenv, version 2022.9.8
我通过解决了错误
- 卸载pip(pip卸载pip(
- 删除.local文件夹中python3.10的本地包
- 使用sudo再次安装pip apt-installpython3pip
- 这里检查的pip使用的是python3.10
- 然后我做了pip安装pipenv
- 然后我做了pipenvshell，它成功了
- 我检查了/home/sk/.local/share/virtualenvs/vhl-J_rX2UKk/bin/python在创建环境后是否存在