我正在尝试制作一个工作网站，我遇到了这个问题，因为sqlite的终端系统无法安装，但后来我把"Sqlite3-版本"；上面写着我有3.32.3如何修复这个
在我的案例中，解决方案是在执行bundle install之前执行：gem install sqlite3。
所附日志：
Installing sqlite3 1.4.2 with native extensions
Gem::Ext::BuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
current directory:
/Users/dorianmariefr/.asdf/installs/ruby/3.1.2/lib/ruby/gems/3.1.0/gems/sqlite3-1.4.2/ext/sqlite3
/Users/dorianmariefr/.asdf/installs/ruby/3.1.2/bin/ruby -I
/Users/dorianmariefr/.asdf/installs/ruby/3.1.2/lib/ruby/site_ruby/3.1.0 -r
./siteconf20220611-30960-lay9qk.rb extconf.rb
--with-cflags=-Wno-implicit-function-declaration
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may
need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/Users/dorianmariefr/.asdf/installs/ruby/3.1.2/bin/$(RUBY_BASE_NAME)
--with-sqlcipher
--without-sqlcipher
--with-sqlcipher
--without-sqlcipher
--with-sqlite3-dir
--without-sqlite3-dir
--with-sqlite3-include
--without-sqlite3-include=${sqlite3-dir}/include
--with-sqlite3-lib
--without-sqlite3-lib=${sqlite3-dir}/lib
--with-sqlite3-config
--without-sqlite3-config
--with-pkg-config
--without-pkg-config
/Users/dorianmariefr/.asdf/installs/ruby/3.1.2/lib/ruby/3.1.0/mkmf.rb:498:in `try_do': The
compiler failed to generate an executable file. (RuntimeError)
You have to install development tools first.
from /Users/dorianmariefr/.asdf/installs/ruby/3.1.2/lib/ruby/3.1.0/mkmf.rb:591:in `try_link0'
from /Users/dorianmariefr/.asdf/installs/ruby/3.1.2/lib/ruby/3.1.0/mkmf.rb:609:in `try_link'
from /Users/dorianmariefr/.asdf/installs/ruby/3.1.2/lib/ruby/3.1.0/mkmf.rb:711:in
`try_ldflags'
from /Users/dorianmariefr/.asdf/installs/ruby/3.1.2/lib/ruby/3.1.0/mkmf.rb:1895:in
`pkg_config'
from extconf.rb:35:in `<main>'
To see why this extension failed to compile, please check the mkmf.log which can be found
here:
/Users/dorianmariefr/.asdf/installs/ruby/3.1.2/lib/ruby/gems/3.1.0/extensions/arm64-darwin-21/3.1.0/sqlite3-1.4.2/mkmf.log
extconf failed, exit code 1
Gem files will remain installed in
/Users/dorianmariefr/.asdf/installs/ruby/3.1.2/lib/ruby/gems/3.1.0/gems/sqlite3-1.4.2 for
inspection.
Results logged to
/Users/dorianmariefr/.asdf/installs/ruby/3.1.2/lib/ruby/gems/3.1.0/extensions/arm64-darwin-21/3.1.0/sqlite3-1.4.2/gem_make.out
/Users/dorianmariefr/.asdf/installs/ruby/3.1.2/lib/ruby/site_ruby/3.1.0/rubygems/ext/builder.rb:95:in
`run'
/Users/dorianmariefr/.asdf/installs/ruby/3.1.2/lib/ruby/site_ruby/3.1.0/rubygems/ext/ext_conf_builder.rb:47:in
`block in build'
/Users/dorianmariefr/.asdf/installs/ruby/3.1.2/lib/ruby/3.1.0/tempfile.rb:317:in `open'
/Users/dorianmariefr/.asdf/installs/ruby/3.1.2/lib/ruby/site_ruby/3.1.0/rubygems/ext/ext_conf_builder.rb:26:in
`build'
/Users/dorianmariefr/.asdf/installs/ruby/3.1.2/lib/ruby/site_ruby/3.1.0/rubygems/ext/builder.rb:164:in
`build_extension'
/Users/dorianmariefr/.asdf/installs/ruby/3.1.2/lib/ruby/site_ruby/3.1.0/rubygems/ext/builder.rb:198:in
`block in build_extensions'
/Users/dorianmariefr/.asdf/installs/ruby/3.1.2/lib/ruby/site_ruby/3.1.0/rubygems/ext/builder.rb:195:in
`each'
/Users/dorianmariefr/.asdf/installs/ruby/3.1.2/lib/ruby/site_ruby/3.1.0/rubygems/ext/builder.rb:195:in
`build_extensions'
/Users/dorianmariefr/.asdf/installs/ruby/3.1.2/lib/ruby/site_ruby/3.1.0/rubygems/installer.rb:851:in
`build_extensions'
/Users/dorianmariefr/.asdf/installs/ruby/3.1.2/lib/ruby/gems/3.1.0/gems/bundler-2.3.15/lib/bundler/rubygems_gem_installer.rb:71:in
`build_extensions'
/Users/dorianmariefr/.asdf/installs/ruby/3.1.2/lib/ruby/gems/3.1.0/gems/bundler-2.3.15/lib/bundler/rubygems_gem_installer.rb:28:in
`install'
/Users/dorianmariefr/.asdf/installs/ruby/3.1.2/lib/ruby/gems/3.1.0/gems/bundler-2.3.15/lib/bundler/source/rubygems.rb:204:in
`install'
/Users/dorianmariefr/.asdf/installs/ruby/3.1.2/lib/ruby/gems/3.1.0/gems/bundler-2.3.15/lib/bundler/installer/gem_installer.rb:54:in
`install'
/Users/dorianmariefr/.asdf/installs/ruby/3.1.2/lib/ruby/gems/3.1.0/gems/bundler-2.3.15/lib/bundler/installer/gem_installer.rb:16:in
`install_from_spec'
/Users/dorianmariefr/.asdf/installs/ruby/3.1.2/lib/ruby/gems/3.1.0/gems/bundler-2.3.15/lib/bundler/installer/parallel_installer.rb:186:in
`do_install'
/Users/dorianmariefr/.asdf/installs/ruby/3.1.2/lib/ruby/gems/3.1.0/gems/bundler-2.3.15/lib/bundler/installer/parallel_installer.rb:177:in
`block in worker_pool'
/Users/dorianmariefr/.asdf/installs/ruby/3.1.2/lib/ruby/gems/3.1.0/gems/bundler-2.3.15/lib/bundler/worker.rb:62:in
`apply_func'
/Users/dorianmariefr/.asdf/installs/ruby/3.1.2/lib/ruby/gems/3.1.0/gems/bundler-2.3.15/lib/bundler/worker.rb:57:in
`block in process_queue'
/Users/dorianmariefr/.asdf/installs/ruby/3.1.2/lib/ruby/gems/3.1.0/gems/bundler-2.3.15/lib/bundler/worker.rb:54:in
`loop'
/Users/dorianmariefr/.asdf/installs/ruby/3.1.2/lib/ruby/gems/3.1.0/gems/bundler-2.3.15/lib/bundler/worker.rb:54:in
`process_queue'
/Users/dorianmariefr/.asdf/installs/ruby/3.1.2/lib/ruby/gems/3.1.0/gems/bundler-2.3.15/lib/bundler/worker.rb:91:in
`block (2 levels) in create_threads'
An error occurred while installing sqlite3 (1.4.2), and Bundler cannot continue.
In Gemfile:
sqlite3
sudo apt install libsqlite3 dev