使用SeleniumWebdriver输入密码字段

Question

0我正在尝试做一个教程，并在python中学习Selenium，但我似乎无法让Selenium在密码字段/表单框中输入密码。它输入的电子邮件地址非常好，在代码中键入的密码是正确的，但网站会将其返回为"；输入的密码不正确"；。但是，当我手动键入密码时，它会正确登录。我已经删除了安全的电子邮件和密码

我正在使用：

Python v3.9

Chrome v87

这是我正在练习的URL：

https://www.aria.co.uk/myAria/ShoppingBasket?action=checkout

这是我目前的代码：

from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains
import time
# Open Chromedriver
driver = webdriver.Chrome(r"C:UsersSte1337Desktopchromedriverchromedriver.exe")
# Open webpage
driver.get("https://www.aria.co.uk/SuperSpecials/Other+products/ASUS+ROG+Pugio+2+Wireless+Optical+RGB+Gaming+Mouse?productId=72427")
#https://www.aria.co.uk/Products/Components/Graphics+Cards/NVIDIA+GeForce/GeForce+RTX+3060+Ti/Palit+GeForce+RTX+3060+Ti+Dual+8GB+GPU?productId=73054
# Click "Add to Basket" or refresh page if out of stock
try:
element = WebDriverWait(driver, 1).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.XPATH, "Out of Stock!")))
time.sleep(5)
browser.refresh()
except:
button = driver.find_element_by_id("addQuantityButton")
button.click()
basket = WebDriverWait(driver,10).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.ID, "basketContent")))
basket.click()
WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//img[contains(@src,'/static/images/checkoutv2.png')]"))).click()
login = WebDriverWait(driver,10).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.NAME,"login[email]")))
login.send_keys("[e-mail]")
login.send_keys(Keys.TAB)
driver.implicitly_wait(2)
login.send_keys("password")
driver.implicitly_wait(2)
login.send_keys(Keys.ENTER)

Answer 1

您还没有定义放置密码的位置。目前，意味着要在与电子邮件相同的位置输入密码。要更改密码，请定义密码的去向。我就是这样做的：

passwrd = driver.find_element_by_xpath("/html/body/div[4]/div[1]/div[2]/form/div/h1/div[3]/div/div/input[2]")
passwrd.send_keys("password")

所以总的来说，代码应该是这样的：

from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains
import time
# Open Chromedriver
driver = webdriver.Chrome(r"C:UserseesamAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython39Scriptschromedriver.exe")
# Open webpage
driver.get("https://www.aria.co.uk/SuperSpecials/Other+products/ASUS+ROG+Pugio+2+Wireless+Optical+RGB+Gaming+Mouse?productId=72427")
#https://www.aria.co.uk/Products/Components/Graphics+Cards/NVIDIA+GeForce/GeForce+RTX+3060+Ti/Palit+GeForce+RTX+3060+Ti+Dual+8GB+GPU?productId=73054
# Click "Add to Basket" or refresh page if out of stock
try:
element = WebDriverWait(driver, 1).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.XPATH, "Out of Stock!")))
time.sleep(5)
browser.refresh()
except:
button = driver.find_element_by_id("addQuantityButton")
button.click()
basket = WebDriverWait(driver,10).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.ID, "basketContent")))
basket.click()
WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//img[contains(@src,'/static/images/checkoutv2.png')]"))).click()
login = WebDriverWait(driver,10).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.NAME,"login[email]")))
login.send_keys("[e-mail]")
login.send_keys(Keys.TAB)
driver.implicitly_wait(2)
passwrd = driver.find_element_by_xpath("/html/body/div[4]/div[1]/div[2]/form/div/h1/div[3]/div/div/input[2]")
passwrd.send_keys("password")
driver.implicitly_wait(2)
login.send_keys(Keys.ENTER)