如何在Hyperledger结构上向管理员添加属性值



基于fabcar示例(v1.4(,我开发了一个应用程序,希望在其中为管理员和用户使用属性值。当我注册管理员时,我遇到了一个关于如何添加属性值的问题。我不知道是否可以为管理员添加属性值。在我看到的例子中,这些只是从注册用户中添加的。在fabcar示例中,与用户相比,管理员似乎只是注册而不是注册。


  • registerUser.js
const gateway = new Gateway();
await gateway.connect(ccpPath, { wallet, identity: 'admin', discovery: { enabled: true, asLocalhost: true } });
console.log('Create a new gateway for connecting to our peer node');
// Get the CA client object from the gateway for interacting with the CA.
const ca = gateway.getClient().getCertificateAuthority();
const adminIdentity = gateway.getCurrentIdentity();
console.log('Get the CA client object from the gateway for interacting with the CA');
const aff = adminIdentity.getAffiliation();
const secret = await ca.register({ affiliation: aff, enrollmentID: username, role: 'client', attrs: [ {"name": "email", "value": "myemail@test.com", "ecert": true} ] }, adminIdentity);
const enrollment = await ca.enroll({ enrollmentID: username, enrollmentSecret: secret, attr_reqs: [{ name: "email", optional: false }]});
  • enrollAdmin.js
const caInfo = ccp.certificateAuthorities[ca_info];
const caTLSCACerts = caInfo.tlsCACerts.pem;
const ca = new FabricCAServices(caInfo.url, { trustedRoots: caTLSCACerts, verify: false }, caInfo.caName);
// Create a new file system based wallet for managing identities.
const walletPath = path.join(process.cwd(), wallet_info);
const wallet = new FileSystemWallet(walletPath);
const enrollment = await ca.enroll({ enrollmentID: username, enrollmentSecret:'adminpw'});
const identity = X509WalletMixin.createIdentity(MSP, enrollment.certificate, enrollment.key.toBytes());
await wallet.import(username, identity);
  • smartcontract.go
func (c *SmartContract) getEmail(stub shim.ChaincodeStubInterface) (string, error) {
email, ok, err := cid.GetAttributeValue(stub, "email")
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
if !ok {
return "", errors.New("email attribute is missing")
}
return email, nil
}

知道如何在管理员上添加属性值,而在这个过程中没有像用户一样注册管理员吗?

admin客户端的情况下,当执行fabric-ca-server时,可以在配置中设置该值。通过使用-b选项,大多数示例仅适用于ID和密码。如fabric-ca-server start -b admin:adminpw -d


默认配置可以在fabric-ca-server-config.yaml文件中更改。

fabric-ca-server-config.yaml链接是fabric samples v2.0,但fabric ca没有变化(v1.4(,配置形式相同。

您可以在此文件中添加admin's attr


[EDIT]我是根据指导文件写的,但我确认它不起作用。在对代码进行深入分析后,我确认并更正了正则表达式无法正常工作的问题

hf.Registrar.Attributes: "*"

hf.Registrar.Attributes: "email,hf.Registrar.Roles,hf.Registrar.DelegateRoles,hf.Revoker,hf.IntermediateCA,hf.GenCRL,hf.Registrar.Attributes,hf.AffiliationMgr"

在制造-服务器-配置.yaml


这是一个例子。

  • docker-compose-ca.yaml
version: '3'
services:
ca.org1.example.com:
image: hyperledger/fabric-ca:1.4
environment:
- FABRIC_CA_HOME=/etc/hyperledger/fabric-ca-server
- FABRIC_CA_SERVER_CA_NAME=ca.org1.example.com
- FABRIC_CA_SERVER_TLS_ENABLED=true
- FABRIC_CA_SERVER_TLS_CERTFILE=/etc/hyperledger/fabric-ca-server-config/ca.org1.example.com-cert.pem
- FABRIC_CA_SERVER_TLS_KEYFILE=/etc/hyperledger/fabric-ca-server-config/<your_ca_org1_private_key>
- FABRIC_CA_SERVER_PORT=7054
ports:
- "7054:7054"
command: sh -c 'fabric-ca-server start -d'
volumes:
# mounting fabric-ca-server-config.yaml file
- ./fabric-ca-server-config.yaml:/etc/hyperledger/fabric-ca-server/fabric-ca-server-config.yaml
- ./crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/ca/:/etc/hyperledger/fabric-ca-server-config
container_name: ca.org1.example.com
  • fabric-ca-server-config.yaml
...
registry:
maxenrollments: -1
identities:
- name: test
pass: testpw
type: client
affiliation: ""
attrs:
# <add_your_attrs>
email: "myemail@test.com"
hf.Registrar.Roles: "*"
hf.Registrar.DelegateRoles: "*"
hf.Revoker: true
hf.IntermediateCA: true
hf.GenCRL: true
hf.Registrar.Attributes: "email,hf.Registrar.Roles,hf.Registrar.DelegateRoles,hf.Revoker,hf.IntermediateCA,hf.GenCRL,hf.Registrar.Attributes,hf.AffiliationMgr"
hf.AffiliationMgr: true
...
  • 注册Admin.js
...
// Enroll the admin user, and import the new identity into the wallet.
// with attrs
const enrollment = await ca.enroll({ enrollmentID: 'test', enrollmentSecret: 'testpw', 
attr_reqs: [{ name: "email", optional: false }] });
const x509Identity = {
credentials: {
certificate: enrollment.certificate,
privateKey: enrollment.key.toBytes(),
},
mspId: 'Org1MSP',
type: 'X.509',
};
await wallet.put('admin', x509Identity);
console.log('Successfully enrolled admin user "admin" and imported it into the wallet');
...
node enrollAdmin.js
Successfully enrolled admin user "admin" and imported it into the wallet

它有效!


[注意]如果你不想触摸docker或配置,可以添加另一个管理员来工作。

  • registerAndEnrollAdmin.js
...
// Register the user, enroll the user, and import the new identity into the wallet.
const adminUser = await provider.getUserContext(adminIdentity, 'admin');
const secret = await ca.register({
affiliation: 'org1.department1',
enrollmentID: 'admin2',
role: 'client',
attrs: [ {"name": "hf.Registrar.Roles", "value": "client,orderer,peer"}, {"name": "hf.Registrar.DelegateRoles", "value": "client,orderer,peer"}, {"name": "hf.Revoker", "value": "true"},
{"name": "email", "value": "test@example.com"}, {"name": "hf.Registrar.Attributes", "value": "email, hf.Registrar.Roles, hf.Registrar.DelegateRoles, hf.Revoker, hf.Registrar.Attributes"} ] }
, adminUser);
const enrollment = await ca.enroll({
enrollmentID: 'admin2',
enrollmentSecret: secret,
attr_reqs: [{ name: "email", optional: false }]
});
...

然后您可以使用admin2注册用户

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