使用CucumberJS，我正在尝试实现UI测试的场景大纲。 黄瓜没有正确识别或传递我的论点。 这是我所拥有的。
test.feature
Scenario Outline: User with permissions can Import Payment files with any file format
Given a <username> has logged into site
Examples:
|username |fileName |
|administrator |test1.csv |
|userA |step2.csv |
test_step.js
Given('a {string} has logged into site', async function (username) {
console.log('username = ' + username);
return this.userLogin(username);
});
世界.js
'use strict';
const { setWorldConstructor } = require('cucumber');
class testApp {
// Write metrics data object to JSON file
async userLogin(username) {
await this.navigateLoginPage();
}
}
setWorldConstructor(testApp);
现在，当我运行它时，我得到以下内容：
Warnings:
1) Scenario: User with permissions can Import Payment files with any file format # features/importPaymentFile.feature:28
? Given a administrator has logged into site
Undefined. Implement with the following snippet:
Given('a administrator has logged into site', function () {
// Write code here that turns the phrase above into concrete actions
return 'pending';
});
2) Scenario: User with permissions can Import Payment files with any file format # features/importPaymentFile.feature:29
? Given a administrator has logged into site
Undefined. Implement with the following snippet:
Given('a userA has logged into site', function () {
// Write code here that turns the phrase above into concrete actions
return 'pending';
});
所以现在我很困惑。 看起来我的参数被正确读取，但在步骤定义中无法识别它们。
谁能给我一些关于我应该如何实现方案大纲参数的见解？
UPATE #3 - 最终更新所以它像这样对我有用：
test.feature
Scenario Outline: User with permissions can Import Payment files with any file format
Given a "<username>" has logged into site and uploads "<fileName>"
Examples:
|username |fileName |
|administrator |test1.csv |
|userA |step2.csv |
test_step.js
Given('a {string} has logged into site and uploads {string}', async function (username, fileName) {
console.log('username = ' + username);
console.log('fileName = ' + fileName);
return this.userLogin(username);
});
世界.js
'use strict';
const { setWorldConstructor } = require('cucumber');
class testApp {
// Write metrics data object to JSON file
async userLogin(username) {
await this.navigateLoginPage();
}
}
setWorldConstructor(testApp);
结果：
> . ./.env; node app.js "--feature" "importPaymentFile"
username = administrator
filename = oneStepApproval_MediaOcean.csv
.username = operations
filename = twoStepApproval_MediaOceanDan.csv
对不起，如果我要啰嗦。 如果被告知这样做，我会将其配对:)
更新 #1
我尝试了引号，但这不起作用。 在功能文件中的参数周围加上引号似乎会导致参数无法传递。
test.feature
Scenario Outline: User with permissions can Import Payment files with any file format
Given a "<username>" has logged into site
Examples:
|username |fileName |
|administrator |test1.csv |
|userA |step2.csv |
产生的错误：
username =
.username =
.
2 scenarios (2 passed)
2 steps (2 passed)
0m00.015s
(node:16642) UnhandledPromiseRejectionWarning: Unhandled promise rejection (rejection id: 7): Error: Protocol error(Emulation.setDeviceMetricsOverride): Session closed. Most likely the page has been closed.
(node:16642) [DEP0018] DeprecationWarning: Unhandled promise rejections are deprecated. In the future, promise rejections that are not handled will terminate the Node.js process with a non-zero exit code.
(node:16642) UnhandledPromiseRejectionWarning: Unhandled promise rejection (rejection id: 8): Error: Protocol error (Emulation.setDeviceMetricsOverride): Session closed. Most likely the page has been closed.
events.js:183
throw er; // Unhandled 'error' event
^
Error: Timed out while authenticating with server
at Timeout._onTimeout (/Users/huckcarignan/Desktop/sprint26/epay-test-automation/node_modules/imap/lib/Connection.js:139:17)
at ontimeout (timers.js:475:11)
at tryOnTimeout (timers.js:310:5)
at Timer.listOnTimeout (timers.js:270:5)
更新 #2
组合 1： & {string}
功能文件：
Given a <username> has logged into Site
步骤定义：
Given('a {string} has logged into Site', async function (username) {
console.log('username = ' + username);
return this.userLogin(username);
});
结果：
? Given a administrator has logged into Site
Undefined. Implement with the following snippet:
Given('a administrator has logged into Site', function () {
// Write code here that turns the phrase above into concrete actions
return 'pending';
});
组合 2： & ([^"]*)
功能文件：
Given a <username> has logged into Site
步骤定义：
Given('a ([^"]*) has logged into Site', async function (username) {
console.log('username = ' + username);
return this.userLogin(username);
});
结果：
? Given a administrator has logged into Site
Undefined. Implement with the following snippet:
Given('a administrator has logged into Site', function () {
// Write code here that turns the phrase above into concrete actions
return 'pending';
});
组合 3： " & "([^"]*)">
功能文件：
Given a "<username>" has logged into Site
步骤定义：
Given('a "([^"]*)" has logged into Site', async function (username) {
console.log('username = ' + username);
return this.userLogin(username);
});
结果：
? Given a {string} has logged into Site
Undefined. Implement with the following snippet:
Given('a administrator has logged into Site', function () {
// Write code here that turns the phrase above into concrete actions
return 'pending';
});
组合 4： " & ([^"]*)
功能文件：
Given a <username> has logged into Site
步骤定义：
Given('a "([^"]*)" has logged into Site', async function (username) {
console.log('username = ' + username);
return this.userLogin(username);
});
结果：
? Given a {string} has logged into Site
Undefined. Implement with the following snippet:
Given('a administrator has logged into Site', function () {
// Write code here that turns the phrase above into concrete actions
return 'pending';
});
组合 5： " & {string}THE WINNER - sort of
功能文件：
Given a <username> has logged into Site
步骤定义：
Given('a "([^"]*)" has logged into Site', async function (string) {
console.log('username = ' + string);
return this.userLogin(string);
});
结果：
username = administrator
.
1 scenarios (1 passed)
1 steps (1 passed)
0m01.637s;
所以。。。这有效，多个参数按顺序处理 - 我将把我的结果放在最顶部
我使用了正则表达式
所以对于你的例子：
Scenario Outline: User with permissions can Import Payment files with any file format
Given a <username> has logged into site
Examples:
|username |fileName |
|administrator |test1.csv |
|userA |step2.csv |
然后在代码中我会做：
Given(/^a (.*) has logged into site$/, async function (username) {
console.log('username = ' + username);
return this.userLogin(username);
});
Scenario Outline: User with permissions can Import Payment files with any file format
Given a "<username>" has logged into site
Examples:
|username |fileName |
|administrator |test1.csv |
|userA |step2.csv |
在示例中添加引号，" 可能是 cucumber 期望传入一个字符串参数，而在您的测试中
并非如此