我有一个python脚本，它调用Jira API来创建Jira问题。API Call istself运行良好，如果我用Postman测试它，我可以创建票证，但使用Python时相同的URL不起作用。我不明白为什么我不能创建到jira 的安全连接
Executed [createIssue] action via OEC[integrationId: f457bfd9-5fe0-4fc5-89a9-ee007e85cf1b integrationType: Jira] with errors. Reason: Err: exit status 1, Stderr: Traceback (most recent call last): File
"/home/opsgenie/oec_test/scripts/actionExecutor.py", line 279, in <module> main() File "/home/opsgenie/oec_test/scripts/actionExecutor.py", line 233, in main timeout=timeout) File
"/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/requests/api.py", line 112, in post return request('post', url, data=data, json=json, **kwargs) File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/requests/api.py", line 58, in request return session.request(method=method, url=url, **kwargs) File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/requests/sessions.py", line 520, in
request resp = self.send(prep, **send_kwargs) File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/requests/sessions.py", line 630, in send r = adapter.send(request, **kwargs) File
"/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/requests/adapters.py", line 508, in send raise
ConnectionError(e, request=request) requests.exceptions.ConnectionError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='jiratest.gk.gk-software.com', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /rest/api/2/issue
(Caused by NewConnectionError('<urllib3.connection.VerifiedHTTPSConnection object at 0x7ffa264aa1d0>: Failed to establish a new connection: [Errno -2] Name or service not known',))
完整的代码如下所示：
import argparse
import json
import logging
import sys
reload(sys)
sys.setdefaultencoding('utf8')
import re
import requests
from requests.auth import HTTPBasicAuth
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument('-payload', '--queuePayload', help='Payload from queue', required=True)
parser.add_argument('-apiKey', '--apiKey', help='The apiKey of the integration', required=True)
parser.add_argument('-opsgenieUrl', '--opsgenieUrl', help='The url', required=True)
parser.add_argument('-logLevel', '--logLevel', help='Level of log', required=True)
parser.add_argument('-username', '--username', help='Username', required=False)
parser.add_argument('-password', '--password', help='Password', required=False)
parser.add_argument('-url', '--url', help='URL', required=False)
parser.add_argument('-projectKey', '--projectKey', help='Project Key', required=False)
parser.add_argument('-issueTypeName', '--issueTypeName', help='Issue Type', required=False)
args = vars(parser.parse_args())
logging.basicConfig(stream=sys.stdout, level=args['logLevel'])
def parse_field(key, mandatory):
variable = queue_message.get(key)
if not variable:
variable = args.get(key)
if mandatory and not variable:
logging.error(LOG_PREFIX + " Skipping action, Mandatory conf item '" + key +
"' is missing. Check your configuration file.")
raise ValueError(LOG_PREFIX + " Skipping action, Mandatory conf item '" + key +
"' is missing. Check your configuration file.")
return variable
def parse_timeout():
parsed_timeout = args.get('http.timeout')
if not parsed_timeout:
return 30000
return int(parsed_timeout)
def get_alert_details(alertId):
alert_api_url = args['opsgenieUrl'] + "/v2/alerts/" + alertId
headers = {
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"Accept-Language": "application/json",
"Authorization": "GenieKey " + args['apiKey']
}
req = requests.get(alert_api_url, headers=headers)
alert = req.json()
return alert["data"]
def get_transition_id(request_headers, jira_url, transition_name, token):
transition_id = str()
response = requests.get(jira_url, None, headers=request_headers, auth=token, timeout=timeout)
try:
body = response.json()
if body and response.status_code < 299:
transition_list = body["transitions"]
for transition in transition_list:
to = transition['to']
if transition_name == to['name']:
transition_id = transition['id']
logging.info(LOG_PREFIX + " Successfully executed at Jira")
logging.debug(LOG_PREFIX + " Jira response: " + str(response.status_code) + " " + str(response.content))
else:
logging.error(
LOG_PREFIX + " Could not execute at Jira; response: " + str(response.content) + " status code: " + str(
response.status_code))
if not transition_id:
logging.debug(LOG_PREFIX + " Transition id is empty")
return transition_id
except ValueError:
logging.error("The response body is not a valid json object!")
def get_comp():
jira_comp = re.search(r"topic:s'(.*)[']", str(queue_message.get("description")))
if jira_comp:
jira_comp = jira_comp.group(1)
return (jira_comp)
else:
jira_comp = "Dummy"
return (jira_comp)
def get_prio():
severity = re.search(r"severity:s'(.*)[']",queue_message.get("description"))
if severity:
jira_prio = severity.group(1)
if jira_prio == "critical":
jira_prio = "Very High"
return (jira_prio)
if jira_prio == "Very High":
jira_prio = "High"
return (jira_prio)
else:
severity = "High"
return (severity)
def get_context():
context = re.search(r"context:s'(.*)[']", str(queue_message.get("description")))
if context:
context = context.group(1)
return (context)
else:
context = ""
return (context)
def main():
global LOG_PREFIX
global queue_message
global timeout
global to_customfield_20500; to_customfield_20500=[]
global project_to_customfield_20500
global cluster_to_customfield_20500
queue_message_string = args['queuePayload']
queue_message_string = queue_message_string.strip()
queue_message = json.loads(queue_message_string)
alert_id = queue_message["alertId"]
mapped_action = queue_message["mappedActionV2"]["name"]
alert_details = get_alert_details(alert_id)
LOG_PREFIX = "[" + mapped_action + "]"
logging.info("Will execute " + mapped_action + " for alertId " + alert_id)
timeout = parse_timeout()
url = parse_field('url', True)
username = parse_field('username', True)
password = parse_field('password', True)
project_key = parse_field('projectKey', False)
issue_type_name = parse_field('issueTypeName', False)
issue_key = queue_message.get("key")
logging.debug("Url: " + str(url))
logging.debug("Username: " + str(username))
logging.debug("Project Key: " + str(project_key))
logging.debug("Issue Type: " + str(issue_type_name))
logging.debug("Issue Key: " + str(issue_key))
content_params = dict()
token = HTTPBasicAuth(username, password)
headers = {
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"Accept-Language": "application/json",
}
result_url = url + "/rest/api/2/issue"
if mapped_action == "addCommentToIssue":
content_params = {
"body": queue_message.get('body')
}
result_url += "/" + issue_key + "/comment"
elif mapped_action == "createIssue":
getcontext = get_context()
getcomp = get_comp()
priority = get_prio()
content_params = {
"fields": {
"project": {"key": project_key},
"issuetype": {"name": issue_type_name},
"summary": queue_message.get("summary"),
"description": queue_message.get("description"),
"customfield_20500": [{"value": "DE - Germany"}],
"customfield_13604": "tbd",
"components": [{"name": getcomp}],
"versions": [{"name": "tbd"}],
"customfield_15000": [getcontext],
"priority": {"name": priority},
"assignee": {"name": "#cloudoperations"}
}
}
elif mapped_action == "resolveIssue":
result_url += "/" + issue_key + "/transitions"
content_params = {
"transition": {
"id": get_transition_id(headers, result_url, "Resolved", token)
},
"fields": {
"resolution": {
"name": "Done"
}
}
}
elif mapped_action == "closeIssue":
result_url += "/" + issue_key + "/transitions"
content_params = {
"transition": {
"id": get_transition_id(headers, result_url, "Closed", token)
},
"fields": {
"resolution": {
"name": "Done"
}
}
}
elif mapped_action == "issueDone":
result_url += "/" + issue_key + "/transitions"
content_params = {
"transition": {
"id": get_transition_id(headers, result_url, "Done", token)
}
}
elif mapped_action == "inProgressIssue":
result_url += "/" + issue_key + "/transitions"
content_params = {
"transition": {
"id": get_transition_id(headers, result_url, "In Progress", token)
}
}
logging.debug(str(content_params))
response = requests.post(result_url, data=json.dumps(content_params), headers=headers, auth=token,
timeout=timeout)
if response.status_code < 299:
logging.info("Successfully executed at Jira")
if mapped_action == "createIssue":
try:
response_body = response.json()
if response_body:
issue_key_from_response = response_body['key']
if issue_key_from_response:
alert_api_url = args['opsgenieUrl'] + "/v2/alerts/" + alert_id + "/details"
content = {
"details":
{
"issueKey": issue_key_from_response
}
}
headers = {
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"Accept-Language": "application/json",
"Authorization": "GenieKey " + args['apiKey']
}
logging.debug(str(alert_api_url) + str(content) + str(headers))
alert_response = requests.post(alert_api_url,
data=json.dumps(content), headers=headers,
timeout=timeout)
if alert_response.status_code < 299:
logging.info(LOG_PREFIX + " Successfully sent to Opsgenie")
logging.debug(
LOG_PREFIX + " Jira response: " + str(alert_response.content) + " " + str(
alert_response.status_code))
else:
logging.warning(
LOG_PREFIX + " Could not execute at Opsgenie; response: " + str(
alert_response.content) + " status code: " + str(alert_response.status_code))
else:
logging.warning(
LOG_PREFIX + " Jira response is empty")
except ValueError:
logging.error(ValueError)
else:
logging.warning(
LOG_PREFIX + " Could not execute at Jira; response: " + str(response.content) + " status code: " + str(
response.status_code))
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
我也不确定，但我建议使用Jira Python库，后者反过来使用请求库
我发现这是一个连接问题，因为在执行py脚本的VM中，无法访问jira URL