使用powershell使用send-mailmessage设置电子邮件格式



目标:搜索所有在ipPhone属性中有内容的禁用用户,将结果通过电子邮件发送到电子邮件地址。

问题:当我收到电子邮件时,数据没有按用户帐户或表格分隔不知道如何纠正

代码:

#Add-WindowsFeature RSAT-AD-PowerShell
#needed for server 2012+ if no rstat tools installed on it
#Import-Module activedirectory
#Need to import modeule to read powershell
$emailto = 'markbuehler@milgard.com'
$emailfrom = 'markbuehler@milgard.com'
$emailsubject = "Disabled Users who have IpPhone Attribute Active"
$smtp_server = 'corp-smtp01.milgardwindows.com'
$disabledusers = get-aduser -SearchBase 
"OU=MIMilgardUsersandComputers,DC=milgardwindows,DC=com" -Filter {(Enabled -eq $false -and 
ipPhone -like "*")} -Properties * | Select-Object Name,UserPrincipalName,Office,ipPhone | 
Format-Table -Property Name,UserPrincipalName,Office,ipPhone

Send-MailMessage -To $emailto -From $emailfrom -Subject $emailsubject -SmtpServer $smtp_server 
-BodyasHtml ($disabledusers | Out-String)'

电子邮件正文结果:

Name UserPrincipalName Office ipPhone ---- ----------------- ------ ------- Adi Rasilau 
AdiRasilau@milgard.com Milgard - Sacramento 2742 Nai Jones NaiJones@milgard.com Milgard - 
Sacramento 2780 Phillip Wheeler PhillipWheeler@milgard.com Milgard - Sacramento 2727 Joy 
Rogers JoyRogers@milgard.com Milgard - Temecula 3286"

由于您使用的是Format-Table,您需要确保数据以的形式出现在HTML电子邮件中

  • 是一个等宽字体,所以它看起来和控制台中的一样
  • 格式良好的HTML表

您在Send-Mailmessage行中忘记了需要将表作为Body发送。

将数据保存为表的最简单方法是将表输出封装在<pre>..</pre>标记中,这样它将以单空格字体显示,并保留换行符
我还想向您展示如何在可能需要很多参数的cmdlet上使用Splatting:

# Get-ADUser by default already returns these properties:
# DistinguishedName, Enabled, GivenName, Name, ObjectClass, ObjectGUID, SamAccountName, SID, Surname, UserPrincipalName
$searchBase    = "OU=MIMilgardUsersandComputers,DC=milgardwindows,DC=com"
$filter        = "Enabled -eq 'false' -and ipPhone -like '*'"
$disabledusers = Get-ADUser -SearchBase $searchBase -Filter $filter -Properties Office,ipPhone
# stringify the results into a table as string and wrap inside '<pre>..</pre>' tags
$table = '<pre>{0}</pre>' -f ($disabledusers | 
Format-Table -AutoSize -Property Name,UserPrincipalName,Office,ipPhone | 
Out-String)
# or create a HTML table from it
# $table = $disabledusers | ConvertTo-Html -Property Name,UserPrincipalName,Office,ipPhone
# in case you do a HTML table, also create a CSS style for it so it shows up nicely formatted
# create a Hashtable for splatting
$mailParams = @{
To         = 'markbuehler@milgard.com'
From       = 'markbuehler@milgard.com'
Subject    = 'Disabled Users who have IpPhone Attribute Active'
SmtpServer = 'corp-smtp01.milgardwindows.com'
Body       = $table
BodyAsHtml = $true
# more parameters can go here
}
# send the email
Send-MailMessage @mailParams

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