从 0.9.2 更新到 0.9.5 后出现错误"java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Illegal group reference"

Question

我的测试套件在使用0.9.2版本之前一直运行良好。

我有一个带有KarateOptions的测试运行程序，用于指定要执行的功能文件

@KarateOptions(tags = {"~@ignore"},
features = {
"src/test/java/com/pro/api/tests/features/beforesuitescenarios/feature1.feature",
"src/test/java/com/pro/api/tests/features/customerscenarios/feature2.feature",
"src/test/java/com/pro/api/tests/features/servicerequestscenarios/feature3.feature",
"src/test/java/com/pro/api/tests/features/invoicescenarios/feature4.feature",
})

这个测试运行程序使用了黄瓜运行程序

@Test
public void testAllFeatures() throws Exception { 
String karateOutputPath = "target/surefire-reports";
KarateStats stats = CucumberRunner.parallel(getClass(), 1, karateOutputPath);
generateReport(karateOutputPath);
assertTrue("There are scenario failures", stats.getFailCount() == 0);
}

我尝试将框架升级到0.9.5，并像最新文档中提到的那样修改了runner

@Test
public void testAllFeatures() throws Exception {
String karateOutputPath = "target/surefire-reports";
Results stats = Runner.parallel(getClass(), 1, karateOutputPath);
generateReport(karateOutputPath);
assertTrue("There are scenario failures", stats.getFailCount() == 0);
}

现在，当我执行这个套件时，测试得到了正确执行。但在所有功能文件的测试执行完成后，它正在为行抛出一个错误

Results stats=Runner.parallel(getClass((，1，karteOutputPath(；

具有以下非法争论异常，

[ERROR] Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 1, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 1,295.291 s <<< 
FAILURE! - in com.pro.api.tests.features.TestRunner
[ERROR] testAllFeatures(com.pro.api.tests.features.TestRunner)  Time elapsed: 1,295.22 s  
<<< ERROR!
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Illegal group reference
at com.pro.api.tests.features.TestRunner.testAllFeatures(TestRunner.java:55)

我给跑步者打电话时遗漏了什么？如何解决此问题？

此外，当我试图为失败的步骤添加异常处理程序时，我得到了以下错误日志，

java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Illegal group reference
at java.base/java.util.regex.Matcher.appendExpandedReplacement(Matcher.java:1068)
at java.base/java.util.regex.Matcher.appendReplacement(Matcher.java:998)
at java.base/java.util.regex.Matcher.replaceFirst(Matcher.java:1408)
at java.base/java.lang.String.replaceFirst(String.java:2081)
at com.intuit.karate.core.Engine.saveTimelineHtml(Engine.java:500)
at com.intuit.karate.Runner.parallel(Runner.java:357)
at com.intuit.karate.Runner$Builder.parallel(Runner.java:181)
at com.pro.api.tests.features.TestRunner.testAllFeatures(TestRunner.java:56)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:566)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:50)
at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:47)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:17)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:325)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:78)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:57)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.execute(JUnit4Provider.java:365)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.executeWithRerun(JUnit4Provider.java:273)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.executeTestSet(JUnit4Provider.java:238)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.invoke(JUnit4Provider.java:159)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.invokeProviderInSameClassLoader(ForkedBooter.java:384)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.runSuitesInProcess(ForkedBooter.java:345)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.execute(ForkedBooter.java:126)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.main(ForkedBooter.java:418)
[ERROR] Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 1, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 1,181.97 s <<< FAILURE! - in com.pro.api.tests.features.TestRunner
[ERROR] testAllFeatures(com.pro.api.tests.features.TestRunner)  Time elapsed: 1,181.905 s  <<< ERROR!
java.lang.NullPointerException
at com.pro.api.tests.features.TestRunner.testAllFeatures(TestRunner.java:61)

saveTimelineHtml中的某些内容使失败

Answer 1

感谢您的提示-这确实是时间线报告代码中的一个错误。

发布参考：https://github.com/intuit/karate/issues/1085

所以你需要等待下一个版本，或者很快就会有RC版本，这样你就可以尝试了。