我已经构建了一个windows应用程序,用于使用Pandas数据帧比较两个Excel表。我使用dataframe.stlye.apply根据数据高亮显示了一些具有不同颜色的列,并将其导出到一个新的Excel文件中。此外,我使用pyinstaller将.py转换为.exe.
代码片段- save_op_file函数用于应用样式并保存到excel中
def save_op_file(df):
save_path = filedialog.asksaveasfilename(defaultextension='xlsx')
writer = pd.ExcelWriter(save_path, engine='xlsxwriter')
df1 = ''
item_count = 0
for items in changes:
pos_count = 0
for pos in items:
if item_count == 0 and pos_count == 0:
df1 = df.style.apply(write_style_yellow, row_idx=pos[0], col_idx=pos[1], axis=None)
else:
if pos_count == 0:
df1 = df1.apply(write_style_yellow, row_idx=pos[0], col_idx=pos[1], axis= None)
else:
df1 = df1.apply(write_style_red, row_idx=pos[0], col_idx=pos[1], axis= None)
item_count += 1
pos_count += 1
print('df1:')
print(df1)
df1.to_excel(writer, sheet_name='Sheet1', index=False)
writer.save()
def write_style_yellow(x, row_idx, col_idx):
color = 'background-color: yellow'
df_styler = pd.DataFrame('', index=x.index, columns=x.columns)
df_styler.iloc[row_idx,col_idx] = color
return df_styler
def write_style_red(x,row_idx,col_idx):
color = 'background-color: red'
df_styler = pd.DataFrame('', index=x.index, columns=x.columns)
df_styler.iloc[row_idx,col_idx] = color
return df_styler
现在,当我运行我的应用程序时,它抛出了这个错误-
Exception in Tkinter callback
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "tkinter init .py", line 1883, in _call_
File "Excel.py", line 199, in <lambda>
File "Excel.py", line 217, in save_op_file
File "pandascoreframe.py", line 836, in style
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 991, in _find_and_load
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 975, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 671, in _load_unlocked
File "c:usersasuspycharmprojectsmyprojectvenvlibsite-
packagesPyInstallerloaderpyimod03_importers.py", line 493, in exec_module
exec(bytecode, module. dict )
File "pandasioformatsstyle.py", line 51, in <module>
File "pandasioformatsstyle.py", line 124, in Styler
File "jinja2environment.py", line 883, in get_template
File "jinja2environment.py", line 857, in _load_template
File "jinja2loaders.py", line 115, in load File "jinja2loaders.py", line 248, in get_source
File "pkg_resources init .py", line 1404, in has_resource
File "pkg_resources init .py", line 1473, in _has
NotlmplementedError: Can't perform this operation for unregistered loader type*
你能帮我解决这个问题吗。提前谢谢。
我能够解决这个问题。
出现此问题是因为pkg_resources与pyinstaller不兼容,并且jinja2正在使用pkg_resource。
分辨率:
我使用cx_Freeze而不是pyinstaller将.py文件转换为.exe,它对我来说很好。你可以参考cx_Freeze-我如何将.py转换为Python的.exe?
使用cx_Freeze-的参考
如何将.py转换为Python的.exe?
谢谢!