我们有Mockito版本2.18.3。现在我升级到3.5.13。
Robolectric版本也从3.8升级到4.4。
因此，700项测试中有一半开始因不同原因而失败。其中之一如下所示，mockito无法创建Context类。
例如，它现在无法模拟的其他类是我们代码库的许多接口，类，android.app.Activity，android.location.location.
如有任何帮助，我们将不胜感激。谢谢
net.abc.def.MyTest > FirstTest FAILED
org.mockito.exceptions.base.MockitoException:
Mockito cannot mock this class: class android.content.Context.
If you're not sure why you're getting this error, please report to the mailing list.
Java : 1.8
JVM vendor name : Private Build
JVM vendor version : 25.265-b01
JVM name : OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM
JVM version : 1.8.0_265-8u265-b01-0ubuntu2~16.04-b01
JVM info : mixed mode
OS name : Linux
OS version : 4.4.0-57-generic
You are seeing this disclaimer because Mockito is configured to create inlined mocks.
You can learn about inline mocks and their limitations under item #39 of the Mockito class javadoc.
Underlying exception : org.mockito.exceptions.base.MockitoException: Could not modify all classes [class android.content.Context]
at net.abc.def.MyTest.onSetUp(FirstTest.java:51)
Caused by:
org.mockito.exceptions.base.MockitoException: Could not modify all classes [class android.content.Context]
at net.bytebuddy.TypeCache.findOrInsert(TypeCache.java:153)
at net.bytebuddy.TypeCache$WithInlineExpunction.findOrInsert(TypeCache.java:366)
at net.bytebuddy.TypeCache.findOrInsert(TypeCache.java:175)
at net.bytebuddy.TypeCache$WithInlineExpunction.findOrInsert(TypeCache.java:377)
... 1 more
Caused by:
java.lang.IllegalStateException:
Byte Buddy could not instrument all classes within the mock's type hierarchy
This problem should never occur for javac-compiled classes. This problem has been observed for classes that are:
- Compiled by older versions of scalac
- Classes that are part of the Android distribution
at org.mockito.internal.creation.bytebuddy.InlineBytecodeGenerator.triggerRetransformation(InlineBytecodeGenerator.java:265)
at org.mockito.internal.creation.bytebuddy.InlineBytecodeGenerator.mockClass(InlineBytecodeGenerator.java:212)
at org.mockito.internal.creation.bytebuddy.TypeCachingBytecodeGenerator$1.call(TypeCachingBytecodeGenerator.java:46)
at org.mockito.internal.creation.bytebuddy.TypeCachingBytecodeGenerator$1.call(TypeCachingBytecodeGenerator.java:43)
at net.bytebuddy.TypeCache.findOrInsert(TypeCache.java:153)
at net.bytebuddy.TypeCache$WithInlineExpunction.findOrInsert(TypeCache.java:366)
at net.bytebuddy.TypeCache.findOrInsert(TypeCache.java:175)
at net.bytebuddy.TypeCache$WithInlineExpunction.findOrInsert(TypeCache.java:377)
at org.mockito.internal.creation.bytebuddy.TypeCachingBytecodeGenerator.mockClass(TypeCachingBytecodeGenerator.java:36)
at org.mockito.internal.creation.bytebuddy.InlineByteBuddyMockMaker.createMockType(InlineByteBuddyMockMaker.java:379)
at org.mockito.internal.creation.bytebuddy.InlineByteBuddyMockMaker.doCreateMock(InlineByteBuddyMockMaker.java:339)
at org.mockito.internal.creation.bytebuddy.InlineByteBuddyMockMaker.createMock(InlineByteBuddyMockMaker.java:318)
at org.mockito.internal.util.MockUtil.createMock(MockUtil.java:52)
at org.mockito.internal.MockitoCore.mock(MockitoCore.java:61)
at org.mockito.Mockito.mock(Mockito.java:1949)
at org.mockito.Mockito.mock(Mockito.java:1860)
... 1 more
Caused by:
java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError: android/os/Bundle has been compiled by a more recent version of the Java Runtime (class file version 53.0), this version of the Java Runtime only recognizes class file versions up to 52.0
at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:756)
at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:142)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.defineClass(URLClassLoader.java:468)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.access$100(URLClassLoader.java:74)
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:369)
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:363)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:362)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:418)
at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:352)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:351)
at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods0(Native Method)
at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredMethods(Class.java:2701)
at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods(Class.java:1975)
at net.bytebuddy.description.method.MethodList$ForLoadedMethods.<init>(MethodList.java:109)
at net.bytebuddy.description.type.TypeDescription$ForLoadedType.getDeclaredMethods(TypeDescription.java:8715)
at net.bytebuddy.dynamic.scaffold.InstrumentedType$Factory$Default$1.represent(InstrumentedType.java:416)
at net.bytebuddy.ByteBuddy.redefine(ByteBuddy.java:782)
at net.bytebuddy.ByteBuddy.redefine(ByteBuddy.java:757)
at org.mockito.internal.creation.bytebuddy.InlineBytecodeGenerator.transform(InlineBytecodeGenerator.java:364)
at sun.instrument.TransformerManager.transform(TransformerManager.java:188)
at sun.instrument.InstrumentationImpl.transform(InstrumentationImpl.java:428)
at sun.instrument.InstrumentationImpl.retransformClasses0(Native Method)
at sun.instrument.InstrumentationImpl.retransformClasses(InstrumentationImpl.java:144)
at org.mockito.internal.creation.bytebuddy.InlineBytecodeGenerator.triggerRetransformation(InlineBytecodeGenerator.java:261)
... 16 more
我们有2年的gradle版本，版本为3.3.1。因此，当我试图将gradle版本直接提升到最新的4.x时，在运行单元测试时出现了一些问题。。所以不得不提出mockito，这最终导致了这个问题。
变得一团糟，不知道如何解决。
只是改变了方法——开始一个接一个地提高等级版本，而不是直接从这么旧的版本跳到最新的版本。现在一切顺利。
所以，如果你处于同样的情况。。一个接一个地提高版本，而不是长篇大论。