试图按照Shell Scirpt中的AccountName按升序对.txt文件的输出进行排序

Question

我创建了一个简单的bash脚本，要求用户输入AccountName、DOB、用户名、密码和电子邮件地址，这些详细信息将被重定向到一个名为Register.txt的文本文件中，从这里开始，我试着根据用户名按升序对Register.txt文件的内容进行排序。我尝试了各种方法试图解决这个问题，但我运气不好。我们将非常感谢在这一问题上提供的任何帮助和指导，因为我已经没有任何想法了。

这是我为了解这些细节而编写的bash脚本。

#!/bin/bash
clear
echo "Welcome, This Is The Registration Form Associated With Option 1"
echo "--------------------------------------------"
echo "Please Enter In The Requsted Details Below"
echo "-------------------------------------------- n"
#Taking in the users Registration Information
read -p "Please Enter Your Full name (Forename and Surname): " AccountName
read -p "Please Enter Your Date of Birth in the format (DD/MM/YYY): " DOB
read -p "Please Enter The Username You Would Like To Have While Using The System: " Username
read -p "Please Enter The Password You Want To Associate With This Account: "  Password
read -p "Please Enter The Email Address You Want To Associate With This Account: " Email
#Redirecting The Users Account Registration Information to a text file called Register.txt
echo "Full Name: "$AccountName"n""Date Of Birth: "$DOB"n""Account Username: 
"$Username"n""Account Password: "$Password"n""Registered Email Address: "$Email >> 
Register.txt
#Sorting contents of Regsiter.txt in ascending order by Username
# Code here? #

以下是Register.txt文件的示例内容：

Account Name: Joe Bloggs
Date Of Birth: 31/03/1987
Account Username: JoeyB
Account Password: Test0
Registered Email Address: [e-mail]
Account Name: Anna Bloggs 
Date Of Birth: 17/11/1975
Account Username: AnnaTheBlogga
Account Password: Test1
Registered Email Address: [e-mail]
Account Name: Faith Bloggs
Date Of Birth: 01/04/2000
Account Username: FaithThePreacher
Account Password: Test2
Registered Email Address: [e-mail]

Answer 1

建议awk脚本对Register.txt进行排序

awk '{print $2, $4, $6, $8, $10}' RS="" FS=": |\n" OFS="|"  Register.txt | sort

输出：

Anna Bloggs |17/11/1975|AnnaTheBlogga|Test1|[e-mail]
Faith Bloggs|01/04/2000|FaithThePreacher|Test2|[e-mail]
Joe Bloggs|31/03/1987|JoeyB|Test0|[e-mail]

说明：

RS=""将awk记录分隔符设置为空行。

FS=": |\n"将awk字段分隔符设置为newline或:。

OFS="|"将awk输出字段分隔符设置为|。

{print $2, $4, $6, $8, $10}输出偶数awk字段(2,4,6,8,10(。