没有定义 spring.config.import 属性 -> 在将 spring-cloud-starter-config 添加到 pom 之后.xml

Question

当我将spring cloud starter配置依赖项添加到我的项目中时，我得到了以下错误：

尚未定义spring.config.import属性。将spring.config.import=configserver:属性添加到您的配置中。如果不需要配置，请改为添加spring.config.import=optional:configserver:。若要禁用此检查，请将spring.cloud.config.enabled=false或spring.cloud.config.import-check.enabled=false.

但我在引导程序中添加了它。yml，可以在这里看到：

spring:
cloud:
config:
enabled: true
uri: http://localhost:9296

我的应用程序.yml看起来像这样：

server:
port: 9092
spring:
application:
name: USER-SERVICE

有我的pom.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0
https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.5.1</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>com.dailycodebuffer</groupId>
<artifactId>user-service</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>user-service</name>
<description>user-service</description>
<properties>
<java.version>11</java.version>
<spring-cloud.version>2020.0.3</spring-cloud.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.h2database</groupId>
<artifactId>h2</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-config</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<excludes>
<exclude>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
</exclude>
</excludes>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>

Answer 1

在为我的spring-cloud配置设置bootstrap.yml时，我还必须为bootstrap.yml提供以下程序参数：

--spring.cloud.bootstrap.enabled=true

另外两个有用的属性可以放在bootstrap.yml文件中，以控制哪些源可以覆盖属性：

spring:
cloud:
config:
allowOverride: ~
overrideNone: ~

春季云文档

Answer 2

尝试在pom.xml中添加以下依赖项，以指示引导程序设置

<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-bootstrap</artifactId>
</dependency>