我已经使用这个文档创建了kafka https://kow3ns.github.io/kubernetes-kafka/manifests/
能够创建zookeeper，面临创建kafka的问题。连接zookeeper出错。
这是我用来创建的清单卡夫卡:
https://kow3ns.github.io/kubernetes-kafka/manifests/kafka.yaml为管理员
https://github.com/kow3ns/kubernetes-zookeeper/blob/master/manifests/zookeeper.yaml
kafka日志
kubectl logs -f pod/kafka-0 -n kaf
[2021-10-19 05:37:14,535] INFO KafkaConfig values:
advertised.host.name = null
advertised.listeners = null
advertised.port = null
authorizer.class.name =
auto.create.topics.enable = true
auto.leader.rebalance.enable = true
background.threads = 10
broker.id = 0
broker.id.generation.enable = true
broker.rack = null
compression.type = producer
connections.max.idle.ms = 600000
controlled.shutdown.enable = true
controlled.shutdown.max.retries = 3
controlled.shutdown.retry.backoff.ms = 5000
controller.socket.timeout.ms = 30000
create.topic.policy.class.name = null
default.replication.factor = 1
delete.topic.enable = false
fetch.purgatory.purge.interval.requests = 1000
group.max.session.timeout.ms = 300000
group.min.session.timeout.ms = 6000
host.name =
inter.broker.listener.name = null
inter.broker.protocol.version = 0.10.2-IV0
leader.imbalance.check.interval.seconds = 300
leader.imbalance.per.broker.percentage = 10
listener.security.protocol.map = SSL:SSL,SASL_PLAINTEXT:SASL_PLAINTEXT,TRACE:TRACE,SASL_SSL:SASL_SSL,PLAINTEXT:PLAINTEXT
listeners = PLAINTEXT://:9093
log.cleaner.backoff.ms = 15000
log.cleaner.dedupe.buffer.size = 134217728
log.cleaner.delete.retention.ms = 86400000
log.cleaner.enable = true
log.cleaner.io.buffer.load.factor = 0.9
log.cleaner.io.buffer.size = 524288
log.cleaner.io.max.bytes.per.second = 1.7976931348623157E308
log.cleaner.min.cleanable.ratio = 0.5
log.cleaner.min.compaction.lag.ms = 0
log.cleaner.threads = 1
log.cleanup.policy = [delete]
log.dir = /var/lib/kafka
log.dirs = /tmp/kafka-logs
log.flush.interval.messages = 9223372036854775807
log.flush.interval.ms = null
log.flush.offset.checkpoint.interval.ms = 60000
log.flush.scheduler.interval.ms = 9223372036854775807
log.index.interval.bytes = 4096
log.index.size.max.bytes = 10485760
log.message.format.version = 0.10.2-IV0
log.message.timestamp.difference.max.ms = 9223372036854775807
log.message.timestamp.type = CreateTime
log.preallocate = false
log.retention.bytes = -1
log.retention.check.interval.ms = 300000
log.retention.hours = 168
log.retention.minutes = null
log.retention.ms = null
log.roll.hours = 168
log.roll.jitter.hours = 0
log.roll.jitter.ms = null
log.roll.ms = null
log.segment.bytes = 1073741824
log.segment.delete.delay.ms = 60000
max.connections.per.ip = 2147483647
max.connections.per.ip.overrides =
message.max.bytes = 1000012
metric.reporters = []
metrics.num.samples = 2
metrics.recording.level = INFO
metrics.sample.window.ms = 30000
min.insync.replicas = 1
num.io.threads = 8
num.network.threads = 3
num.partitions = 1
num.recovery.threads.per.data.dir = 1
num.replica.fetchers = 1
offset.metadata.max.bytes = 4096
offsets.commit.required.acks = -1
offsets.commit.timeout.ms = 5000
offsets.load.buffer.size = 5242880
offsets.retention.check.interval.ms = 600000
offsets.retention.minutes = 1440
offsets.topic.compression.codec = 0
offsets.topic.num.partitions = 50
offsets.topic.replication.factor = 3
offsets.topic.segment.bytes = 104857600
port = 9092
principal.builder.class = class org.apache.kafka.common.security.auth.DefaultPrincipalBuilder
producer.purgatory.purge.interval.requests = 1000
queued.max.requests = 500
quota.consumer.default = 9223372036854775807
quota.producer.default = 9223372036854775807
quota.window.num = 11
quota.window.size.seconds = 1
replica.fetch.backoff.ms = 1000
replica.fetch.max.bytes = 1048576
replica.fetch.min.bytes = 1
replica.fetch.response.max.bytes = 10485760
replica.fetch.wait.max.ms = 500
replica.high.watermark.checkpoint.interval.ms = 5000
replica.lag.time.max.ms = 10000
replica.socket.receive.buffer.bytes = 65536
replica.socket.timeout.ms = 30000
replication.quota.window.num = 11
replication.quota.window.size.seconds = 1
request.timeout.ms = 30000
reserved.broker.max.id = 1000
sasl.enabled.mechanisms = [GSSAPI]
sasl.kerberos.kinit.cmd = /usr/bin/kinit
sasl.kerberos.min.time.before.relogin = 60000
sasl.kerberos.principal.to.local.rules = [DEFAULT]
sasl.kerberos.service.name = null
sasl.kerberos.ticket.renew.jitter = 0.05
sasl.kerberos.ticket.renew.window.factor = 0.8
sasl.mechanism.inter.broker.protocol = GSSAPI
security.inter.broker.protocol = PLAINTEXT
socket.receive.buffer.bytes = 102400
socket.request.max.bytes = 104857600
socket.send.buffer.bytes = 102400
ssl.cipher.suites = null
ssl.client.auth = none
ssl.enabled.protocols = [TLSv1.2, TLSv1.1, TLSv1]
ssl.endpoint.identification.algorithm = null
ssl.key.password = null
ssl.keymanager.algorithm = SunX509
ssl.keystore.location = null
ssl.keystore.password = null
ssl.keystore.type = JKS
ssl.protocol = TLS
ssl.provider = null
ssl.secure.random.implementation = null
ssl.trustmanager.algorithm = PKIX
ssl.truststore.location = null
ssl.truststore.password = null
ssl.truststore.type = JKS
unclean.leader.election.enable = true
zookeeper.connect = zk-cs.default.svc.cluster.local:2181
zookeeper.connection.timeout.ms = 6000
zookeeper.session.timeout.ms = 6000
zookeeper.set.acl = false
zookeeper.sync.time.ms = 2000
(kafka.server.KafkaConfig)
[2021-10-19 05:37:14,569] INFO starting (kafka.server.KafkaServer)
[2021-10-19 05:37:14,570] INFO Connecting to zookeeper on zk-cs.default.svc.cluster.local:2181 (kafka.server.KafkaServer)
[2021-10-19 05:37:14,579] INFO Starting ZkClient event thread. (org.I0Itec.zkclient.ZkEventThread)
[2021-10-19 05:37:14,583] INFO Client environment:zookeeper.version=3.4.9-1757313, built on 08/23/2016 06:50 GMT (org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper)
[2021-10-19 05:37:14,583] INFO Client environment:host.name=kafka-0.kafka-hs.kaf.svc.cluster.local (org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper)
[2021-10-19 05:37:14,583] INFO Client environment:java.version=1.8.0_131 (org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper)
[2021-10-19 05:37:14,583] INFO Client environment:java.vendor=Oracle Corporation (org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper)
[2021-10-19 05:37:14,583] INFO Client environment:java.home=/usr/lib/jvm/java-8-openjdk-amd64/jre (org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper)
[2021-10-19 05:37:14,583] INFO Client environment:java.class.path=:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/aopalliance-repackaged-2.5.0-b05.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/argparse4j-0.7.0.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/connect-api-0.10.2.1.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/connect-file-0.10.2.1.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/connect-json-0.10.2.1.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/connect-runtime-0.10.2.1.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/connect-transforms-0.10.2.1.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/guava-18.0.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/hk2-api-2.5.0-b05.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/hk2-locator-2.5.0-b05.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/hk2-utils-2.5.0-b05.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/jackson-annotations-2.8.0.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/jackson-annotations-2.8.5.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/jackson-core-2.8.5.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/jackson-databind-2.8.5.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/jackson-jaxrs-base-2.8.5.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/jackson-jaxrs-json-provider-2.8.5.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/jackson-module-jaxb-annotations-2.8.5.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/javassist-3.20.0-GA.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/javax.annotation-api-1.2.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/javax.inject-1.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/javax.inject-2.5.0-b05.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/javax.servlet-api-3.1.0.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/javax.ws.rs-api-2.0.1.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/jersey-client-2.24.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/jersey-common-2.24.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/jersey-container-servlet-2.24.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/jersey-container-servlet-core-2.24.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/jersey-guava-2.24.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/jersey-media-jaxb-2.24.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/jersey-server-2.24.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/jetty-continuation-9.2.15.v20160210.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/jetty-http-9.2.15.v20160210.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/jetty-io-9.2.15.v20160210.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/jetty-security-9.2.15.v20160210.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/jetty-server-9.2.15.v20160210.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/jetty-servlet-9.2.15.v20160210.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/jetty-servlets-9.2.15.v20160210.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/jetty-util-9.2.15.v20160210.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/jopt-simple-5.0.3.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/kafka-clients-0.10.2.1.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/kafka-log4j-appender-0.10.2.1.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/kafka-streams-0.10.2.1.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/kafka-streams-examples-0.10.2.1.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/kafka-tools-0.10.2.1.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/kafka_2.11-0.10.2.1-sources.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/kafka_2.11-0.10.2.1-test-sources.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/kafka_2.11-0.10.2.1.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/log4j-1.2.17.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/lz4-1.3.0.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/metrics-core-2.2.0.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/osgi-resource-locator-1.0.1.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/reflections-0.9.10.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/rocksdbjni-5.0.1.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/scala-library-2.11.8.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/scala-parser-combinators_2.11-1.0.4.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/slf4j-api-1.7.21.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.21.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/snappy-java-1.1.2.6.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/validation-api-1.1.0.Final.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/zkclient-0.10.jar:/opt/kafka/bin/../libs/zookeeper-3.4.9.jar (org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper)
[2021-10-19 05:37:14,583] INFO Client environment:java.library.path=/usr/java/packages/lib/amd64:/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/jni:/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu:/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu:/usr/lib/jni:/lib:/usr/lib (org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper)
[2021-10-19 05:37:14,583] INFO Client environment:java.io.tmpdir=/tmp (org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper)
[2021-10-19 05:37:14,583] INFO Client environment:java.compiler=<NA> (org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper)
[2021-10-19 05:37:14,583] INFO Client environment:os.name=Linux (org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper)
[2021-10-19 05:37:14,583] INFO Client environment:os.arch=amd64 (org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper)
[2021-10-19 05:37:14,583] INFO Client environment:os.version=5.4.141-67.229.amzn2.x86_64 (org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper)
[2021-10-19 05:37:14,583] INFO Client environment:user.name=kafka (org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper)
[2021-10-19 05:37:14,583] INFO Client environment:user.home=/home/kafka (org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper)
[2021-10-19 05:37:14,583] INFO Client environment:user.dir=/ (org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper)
[2021-10-19 05:37:14,584] INFO Initiating client connection, connectString=zk-cs.default.svc.cluster.local:2181 sessionTimeout=6000 watcher=org.I0Itec.zkclient.ZkClient@5e0826e7 (org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper)
[2021-10-19 05:37:14,591] INFO Terminate ZkClient event thread. (org.I0Itec.zkclient.ZkEventThread)
[2021-10-19 05:37:14,592] FATAL Fatal error during KafkaServer startup. Prepare to shutdown (kafka.server.KafkaServer)
org.I0Itec.zkclient.exception.ZkException: Unable to connect to zk-cs.default.svc.cluster.local:2181
at org.I0Itec.zkclient.ZkConnection.connect(ZkConnection.java:72)
at org.I0Itec.zkclient.ZkClient.connect(ZkClient.java:1228)
at org.I0Itec.zkclient.ZkClient.<init>(ZkClient.java:157)
at org.I0Itec.zkclient.ZkClient.<init>(ZkClient.java:131)
at kafka.utils.ZkUtils$.createZkClientAndConnection(ZkUtils.scala:106)
at kafka.utils.ZkUtils$.apply(ZkUtils.scala:88)
at kafka.server.KafkaServer.initZk(KafkaServer.scala:326)
at kafka.server.KafkaServer.startup(KafkaServer.scala:187)
at kafka.server.KafkaServerStartable.startup(KafkaServerStartable.scala:39)
at kafka.Kafka$.main(Kafka.scala:67)
at kafka.Kafka.main(Kafka.scala)
Caused by: java.net.UnknownHostException: zk-cs.default.svc.cluster.local: Name or service not known
at java.net.Inet4AddressImpl.lookupAllHostAddr(Native Method)
at java.net.InetAddress$2.lookupAllHostAddr(InetAddress.java:928)
at java.net.InetAddress.getAddressesFromNameService(InetAddress.java:1323)
at java.net.InetAddress.getAllByName0(InetAddress.java:1276)
at java.net.InetAddress.getAllByName(InetAddress.java:1192)
at java.net.InetAddress.getAllByName(InetAddress.java:1126)
at org.apache.zookeeper.client.StaticHostProvider.<init>(StaticHostProvider.java:61)
at org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper.<init>(ZooKeeper.java:445)
at org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper.<init>(ZooKeeper.java:380)
at org.I0Itec.zkclient.ZkConnection.connect(ZkConnection.java:70)
... 10 more
[2021-10-19 05:37:14,594] INFO shutting down (kafka.server.KafkaServer)
[2021-10-19 05:37:14,597] INFO shut down completed (kafka.server.KafkaServer)
[2021-10-19 05:37:14,597] FATAL Fatal error during KafkaServerStartable startup. Prepare to shutdown (kafka.server.KafkaServerStartable)
org.I0Itec.zkclient.exception.ZkException: Unable to connect to zk-cs.default.svc.cluster.local:2181
at org.I0Itec.zkclient.ZkConnection.connect(ZkConnection.java:72)
at org.I0Itec.zkclient.ZkClient.connect(ZkClient.java:1228)
at org.I0Itec.zkclient.ZkClient.<init>(ZkClient.java:157)
at org.I0Itec.zkclient.ZkClient.<init>(ZkClient.java:131)
at kafka.utils.ZkUtils$.createZkClientAndConnection(ZkUtils.scala:106)
at kafka.utils.ZkUtils$.apply(ZkUtils.scala:88)
at kafka.server.KafkaServer.initZk(KafkaServer.scala:326)
at kafka.server.KafkaServer.startup(KafkaServer.scala:187)
at kafka.server.KafkaServerStartable.startup(KafkaServerStartable.scala:39)
at kafka.Kafka$.main(Kafka.scala:67)
at kafka.Kafka.main(Kafka.scala)
Caused by: java.net.UnknownHostException: zk-cs.default.svc.cluster.local: Name or service not known
at java.net.Inet4AddressImpl.lookupAllHostAddr(Native Method)
at java.net.InetAddress$2.lookupAllHostAddr(InetAddress.java:928)
at java.net.InetAddress.getAddressesFromNameService(InetAddress.java:1323)
at java.net.InetAddress.getAllByName0(InetAddress.java:1276)
at java.net.InetAddress.getAllByName(InetAddress.java:1192)
at java.net.InetAddress.getAllByName(InetAddress.java:1126)
at org.apache.zookeeper.client.StaticHostProvider.<init>(StaticHostProvider.java:61)
at org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper.<init>(ZooKeeper.java:445)
at org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper.<init>(ZooKeeper.java:380)
at org.I0Itec.zkclient.ZkConnection.connect(ZkConnection.java:70)
... 10 more
Crash-Loop-KafkaKafka部署清单
根据您的屏幕截图，您的Kafka和Zookeeper部署在kaf命名空间中运行，想必您已经手动设置并在该命名空间中应用了配置?Kafka和Zookeeper的YAML文件都没有在元数据中明确声明一个命名空间，所以在创建时将被部署到活动命名空间。
无论如何，你的Kafka部署YAML是硬编码的，假设Zookeeper设置在default命名空间中，如下行:
--override zookeeper.connect=zk-cs.default.svc.cluster.local:2181
修改为:
--override zookeeper.connect=zk-cs.kaf.svc.cluster.local:2181
和它应该连接。无论是通过下载和本地编辑YAML文件等
或者将Zookeeper部署到default命名空间。
我还建议看看其他选项，比如Bitnami Kafka Helm charts，它根据需要将Zookeeper部署到Kafka中，管理大多数连接细节，并允许更容易的自定义。