我如何测试一个Laravel工作在测试中发送另一个

Question

我有以下Laravel Worker：

namespace AppJobs;
use IlluminateBusQueueable;
use IlluminateContractsQueueShouldQueue;
use IlluminateFoundationBusDispatchable;
use IlluminateQueueInteractsWithQueue;
use AppLobsAnotherJob;
class MyWorker implements ShouldQueue
{
use Dispatchable;
use InteractsWithQueue;
use Queueable;
public function handle(): void
{
AnotherJob::dispatch();
}
}

并且我想单元测试我的工作调度AnotherJob:

namespace Tests;
use IlluminateFoundationTestingTestCase;
class TestMyWorker extends TestCase
{
public function testDispachesAnotherJob()
{
MyWorker::dispatchNow();
//Assert that AnotherJob is dispatched
}
}

你知道我怎么能预见到AnotherJob::dispatch()实际上是被调用的吗？

Answer 1

Laravel有队列mock/fakes可以处理这个问题。试试这个：

namespace Tests;
use IlluminateFoundationTestingTestCase;
use IlluminateSupportFacadesQueue;
use AppJobsMyWorker;
use AppJobsAnotherJob;
class TestMyWorker extends TestCase
{
public function testDispachesAnotherJob()
{
Queue::fake();
MyWorker::dispatchNow();
Queue::assertPushed(MyWorker::class);
Queue::assertPushed(AnotherJob::class);
}
}