有没有一种方法可以在不侧载或嵌入数据的情况下显示相关的模型ID



我的理解是使用serializeIds: 'always'会给我这些数据,但事实并非如此。

我期待的是:

{
id="1"
title="some title"
customerId="2"
}

相反,我收到的输出是:

{
id="1"
title="some title"
}

我的代码如下:

import {
Server,
Serializer,
Model,
belongsTo,
hasMany,
Factory
} from "miragejs";
import faker from "faker";
const ApplicationSerializer = Serializer.extend({
// don't want a root prop
root: false,
// true required to have root:false
embed: true,
// will always serialize the ids of all relationships for the model or collection in the response
serializeIds: "always"
});
export function makeServer() {
let server = newServer({
models: {
invoice: Model.extend({
customer: belongsTo()
}),
customer: Model.extend({
invoices: hasMany()
})
},
factories: {
invoice: Factory.extend({
title(i) {
return `Invoice ${i}`;
},
afterCreate(invoice, server) {
if (!invoice.customer) {
invoice.update({
customer: server.create("customer")
});
}
}
}),
customer: Factory.extend({
name() {
let fullName = () =>
`${faker.name.firstName()} ${faker.name.lastName()}`;
return fullName;
}
})
},
seeds(server) {
server.createList("invoice", 10);
},
serializers: {
application: ApplicationSerializer,
invoice: ApplicationSerializer.extend({
include: ["customer"]
})
},
routes() {
this.namespace = "api";
this.get("/auth");
}
});
}

将配置更改为root: true, embed: false,invoice模型中提供了正确的输出,但添加了root和sideloads客户,这是我不想要的。

serializeIdsembed的交互方面,您遇到了一些奇怪的行为。

首先,当您试图禁用根目录时,为什么需要设置embed: true,这让人感到困惑。原因是embed默认为false,所以如果您删除根并尝试包含相关资源,Mirage不知道将它们放在哪里。这是一个令人困惑的选项组合,幻影真的应该有不同的";模式";考虑到这一点。

其次,当embed为真时,Mirage基本上忽略了serializeIds选项,因为它认为您的资源将始终嵌入。(这里的想法是,外键用于单独获取相关资源,但当它们被嵌入时,它们总是会一起出现。(这也很令人困惑,不一定是这样。我在幻影中打开了一个跟踪问题来帮助解决这些问题。

对于今天的你来说,解决这个问题的最好方法是将root保留为true和embed保留为false,这两个都是默认值,这样serializeIds才能正常工作,然后只需编写自己的serialize()函数即可为你删除密钥:

const ApplicationSerializer = Serializer.extend({
// will always serialize the ids of all relationships for the model or collection in the response
serializeIds: "always",
serialize(resource, request) {
let json = Serializer.prototype.serialize.apply(this, arguments);
let root = resource.models ? this.keyForCollection(resource.modelName) : this.keyForModel(resource.modelName)
return json[root];
}
});

您应该能够在/invoices/invoices/1上测试这一点。

查看这个REPL示例,并尝试对每个URL发出请求。

以下是示例中的配置:

import {
Server,
Serializer,
Model,
belongsTo,
hasMany,
Factory,
} from "miragejs";
import faker from "faker";
const ApplicationSerializer = Serializer.extend({
// will always serialize the ids of all relationships for the model or collection in the response
serializeIds: "always",
serialize(resource, request) {
let json = Serializer.prototype.serialize.apply(this, arguments);
let root = resource.models ? this.keyForCollection(resource.modelName) : this.keyForModel(resource.modelName)
return json[root];
}
});
export default new Server({
models: {
invoice: Model.extend({
customer: belongsTo(),
}),
customer: Model.extend({
invoices: hasMany(),
}),
},
factories: {
invoice: Factory.extend({
title(i) {
return "Invoice " + i;
},
afterCreate(invoice, server) {
if (!invoice.customer) {
invoice.update({
customer: server.create("customer"),
});
}
},
}),
customer: Factory.extend({
name() {
return faker.name.firstName() + " " + faker.name.lastName();
},
}),
},
seeds(server) {
server.createList("invoice", 10);
},
serializers: {
application: ApplicationSerializer,
},
routes() {
this.resource("invoice");
},
});

希望这能澄清问题+对令人困惑的API感到抱歉!

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