我是ColdFusion的新手,我正在努力弄清楚如何在MS Access中轻松完成一些简单的功能。
这是我想做的:我想有一个cfgrid
过滤它的数据基于下拉框。然后根据另一个下拉框(如果需要)进一步过滤该数据。
任何帮助都将非常感激。
的例子:
<html>
<!---Grid Source--->
<cfquery name="getArtists" datasource="cfartgallery">
SELECT A.*
FROM ARTISTS A
WHERE
1=1
<cfif structKeyExists(form,'dropdownbox1')>
AND STATE like <cfqueryparam value="%#dropdownbox1#%" cfsqltype="CF_SQL_VARCHAR" maxlength="255">
<cfif structKeyExists(form,'dropdownbox2')>
AND LASTNAME like <cfqueryparam value="%#dropdownbox2#%" cfsqltype="CF_SQL_VARCHAR" maxlength="255">
</cfif> <!--- DropdownBox 2 --->
</cfif> <!--- DropdownBox 1 --->
ORDER BY A.LASTNAME, A.FIRSTNAME
</cfquery>
<head>
</head>
<body style="padding:20px;">
<cfform>
<cfformgroup type="horizontal" style="backgroundAlpha:0;font-size:12;color:##000;">
<cfformgroup type="vertical" width="100">
<!---Query for STATE--->
<cfquery name="getState" datasource="cfartgallery">
SELECT A.STATE
FROM ARTISTS A
</cfquery>
<!---STATE Dropdown--->
<cfselect name="dropdownbox1" query="getState" queryposition="below"
label="State:" value="STATE" display="STATE"
required="no"
style="backgroundAlpha:0;" width="125">
<option></option>
</cfselect>
</cfformgroup>
<cfformgroup type="vertical" width="100">
<!---Query for LastName--->
<cfquery name="getLast" datasource="cfartgallery">
SELECT A.LASTNAME
FROM ARTISTS A
</cfquery>
<!---LastName Dropdown--->
<cfselect name="dropdownbox2" query="getLast" queryposition="below"
label="Last Name:" value="LASTNAME" display="LASTNAME"
required="no"
style="backgroundAlpha:0;" width="125">
<option></option>
</cfselect>
</cfformgroup>
</cfformgroup>
<cfformitem type="spacer" height="20"/>
<!---Grid--->
<cfgrid name="myGrid" query="getArtists" format="html">
<cfgridcolumn name="ARTISTID" header="ARTISTID" width="75" headeralign="center" dataalign="center"/>
<cfgridcolumn name="FIRSTNAME" header="FIRSTNAME" width="100" headeralign="center" dataalign="center"/>
<cfgridcolumn name="LASTNAME" header="LASTNAME" width="75" headeralign="center" dataalign="center"/>
<cfgridcolumn name="ADDRESS" header="ADDRESS" width="100" headeralign="center" dataalign="center"/>
<cfgridcolumn name="CITY" header="CITY" width="125" headeralign="center" dataalign="center"/>
<cfgridcolumn name="STATE" header="STATE" width="125" headeralign="center" dataalign="center"/>
<cfgridcolumn name="POSTALCODE" header="POSTALCODE" headeralign="center" dataalign="center"/>
<cfgridcolumn name="EMAIL" header="EMAIL" width="125" headeralign="center" dataalign="center"/>
<cfgridcolumn name="PHONE" header="PHONE" headeralign="center" dataalign="center"/>
<cfgridcolumn name="FAX" header="FAX" headeralign="center" dataalign="center"/>
<cfgridcolumn name="THEPASSWORD" header="THEPASSWORD" headeralign="center" dataalign="center"/>
</cfgrid>
</cfform>
</body>
</html>
更新
代码Ben Koshy给我的工作就像一个魅力的问题,虽然当我改变形式format="flash"它给了我一个错误"没有方法与名称'提交'"。我需要做什么来解决这个问题?
谢谢约翰尼
与CFGRID一起工作所需的大部分工作都在为网格供电的CFQUERY端。这里,我们简单地检查是否存在下拉框表单字段字段名,然后编写一些额外的SQL,根据该标准进行过滤。
<cfquery name="getPeople" datasource="myDSN">
SELECT
column1, column2
FROM
People
WHERE
1=1
<cfif structKeyExists(form,'dropdownbox1')>
AND column1 like <cfqueryparam value="%#dropdownbox1#%" cfsqltype="CF_SQL_VARCHAR" maxlength="255">
<cfif structKeyExists(form,'dropdownbox2')>
AND column1 like <cfqueryparam value="%#dropdownbox2#%" cfsqltype="CF_SQL_VARCHAR" maxlength="255">
</cfif> <!--- DropdownBox 2 --->
</cfif> <!--- DropdownBox 1 --->
</cfquery>
<cfgrid ... >
更新:下面是使用示例代码的示例。
<html>
<cfparam name="form.state" default="">
<cfparam name="form.lastname" default="">
<!---Grid Source--->
<cfquery name="getArtists" datasource="cfartgallery">
SELECT A.*
FROM ARTISTS A
WHERE
1=1
AND STATE like <cfqueryparam value="%#form.state#%" cfsqltype="CF_SQL_VARCHAR" maxlength="255">
AND LASTNAME like <cfqueryparam value="%#form.lastname#%" cfsqltype="CF_SQL_VARCHAR" maxlength="255">
ORDER BY A.LASTNAME, A.FIRSTNAME
</cfquery>
<head>
</head>
<body style="padding:20px;">
<cfform action="index.cfm" method="post">
<cfformgroup type="horizontal" style="backgroundAlpha:0;font-size:12;color:##000;">
<cfformgroup type="vertical" width="100">
<!---Query for STATE--->
<cfquery name="getState" datasource="cfartgallery">
SELECT A.STATE
FROM ARTISTS A
WHERE
1=1
AND LASTNAME like <cfqueryparam value="%#form.lastname#%" cfsqltype="CF_SQL_VARCHAR" maxlength="255">
</cfquery>
<!---STATE Dropdown--->
<cfselect name="state" query="getState" queryposition="below"
label="State:"
value="STATE"
display="STATE"
required="no"
selected="#form.state#"
onchange="submit();"
style="backgroundAlpha:0;" width="125">
<option></option>
</cfselect>
</cfformgroup>
<cfformgroup type="vertical" width="100">
<!---Query for LastName--->
<cfquery name="getLast" datasource="cfartgallery">
SELECT A.LASTNAME
FROM ARTISTS A
WHERE
1=1
AND STATE like <cfqueryparam value="%#form.state#%" cfsqltype="CF_SQL_VARCHAR" maxlength="255">
</cfquery>
<!---LastName Dropdown--->
<cfselect name="lastname" query="getLast" queryposition="below"
label="Last Name:" value="LASTNAME" display="LASTNAME"
selected="#form.lastname#"
required="no"
onchange="submit();"
style="backgroundAlpha:0;" width="125">
<option></option>
</cfselect>
<a href="index.cfm"><input type="button" value="Reset"></a>
</cfformgroup>
</cfformgroup>
<cfformitem type="spacer" height="20"/>
<!---Grid--->
<cfgrid name="myGrid" query="getArtists" format="html">
<cfgridcolumn name="ARTISTID" header="ARTISTID" width="75" headeralign="center" dataalign="center"/>
<cfgridcolumn name="FIRSTNAME" header="FIRSTNAME" width="100" headeralign="center" dataalign="center"/>
<cfgridcolumn name="LASTNAME" header="LASTNAME" width="75" headeralign="center" dataalign="center"/>
<cfgridcolumn name="ADDRESS" header="ADDRESS" width="100" headeralign="center" dataalign="center"/>
<cfgridcolumn name="CITY" header="CITY" width="125" headeralign="center" dataalign="center"/>
<cfgridcolumn name="STATE" header="STATE" width="125" headeralign="center" dataalign="center"/>
<cfgridcolumn name="POSTALCODE" header="POSTALCODE" headeralign="center" dataalign="center"/>
<cfgridcolumn name="EMAIL" header="EMAIL" width="125" headeralign="center" dataalign="center"/>
<cfgridcolumn name="PHONE" header="PHONE" headeralign="center" dataalign="center"/>
<cfgridcolumn name="FAX" header="FAX" headeralign="center" dataalign="center"/>
<cfgridcolumn name="THEPASSWORD" header="THEPASSWORD" headeralign="center" dataalign="center"/>
</cfgrid>
</cfform>
</body>
</html>