Geb中的调用浏览器无法工作

Question

使用Groovy, TestNG, Geb，我正在尝试编写setup()和teardown()方法。为了测试这一点，我试了这样做:

package Rough

import geb.Browser
import geb.spock.GebSpec
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
@Test //TestNG
class InvokeBrowserTest extends GebSpec {

    //@Test
    def setup() {
       // browser.driver.javascriptEnabled = false
        browser = new Browser(driver: new FirefoxDriver())
    }
   /* def cleanup() {
        CachingDriverFactory.clearCache()
    }
*/
    def "can access The Book of Geb via homepage"() {
        when:
        to GebHomePage
        and:
        highlights.jQueryLikeApi.click()
        then:
        sectionTitles == ["Navigating Content", "Form Control Shortcuts"]
        highlights.jQueryLikeApi.selected
    }
}

误差

FAILED: 
groovy.lang.MissingFieldException: No such field: $spock_sharedField__browser for class: org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.NullObject
    at groovy.lang.MetaClassImpl.getAttribute(MetaClassImpl.java:2823)
    at groovy.lang.MetaClassImpl.getAttribute(MetaClassImpl.java:3759)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.InvokerHelper.getAttribute(InvokerHelper.java:145)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.ScriptBytecodeAdapter.getField(ScriptBytecodeAdapter.java:306)
    at geb.spock.GebSpec.get_browser(GebSpec.groovy)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.reflection.CachedMethod.invoke(CachedMethod.java:93)
    at groovy.lang.MetaMethod.doMethodInvoke(MetaMethod.java:325)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.metaclass.MethodMetaProperty$GetBeanMethodMetaProperty.getProperty(MethodMetaProperty.java:76)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.GetEffectivePogoPropertySite.getProperty(GetEffectivePogoPropertySite.java:85)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.AbstractCallSite.callGroovyObjectGetProperty(AbstractCallSite.java:307)
    at geb.spock.GebSpec.getBrowser(GebSpec.groovy:42)
    at geb.spock.GebSpec.propertyMissing(GebSpec.groovy:60)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.reflection.CachedMethod.invoke(CachedMethod.java:93)
    at groovy.lang.MetaClassImpl.invokeMissingProperty(MetaClassImpl.java:880)
    at groovy.lang.MetaClassImpl$12.getProperty(MetaClassImpl.java:2026)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.GetEffectivePogoPropertySite.getProperty(GetEffectivePogoPropertySite.java:85)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.AbstractCallSite.callGroovyObjectGetProperty(AbstractCallSite.java:307)
    at Rough.InvokeBrowser.$spock_feature_1_0(InvokeBrowserTest.groovy:26)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497)
    at org.testng.internal.MethodInvocationHelper.invokeMethod(MethodInvocationHelper.java:86)
    at org.testng.internal.Invoker.invokeMethod(Invoker.java:643)
    at org.testng.internal.Invoker.invokeTestMethod(Invoker.java:820)
    at org.testng.internal.Invoker.invokeTestMethods(Invoker.java:1128)
    at org.testng.internal.TestMethodWorker.invokeTestMethods(TestMethodWorker.java:129)
    at org.testng.internal.TestMethodWorker.run(TestMethodWorker.java:112)
    at org.testng.TestRunner.privateRun(TestRunner.java:782)
    at org.testng.TestRunner.run(TestRunner.java:632)
    at org.testng.SuiteRunner.runTest(SuiteRunner.java:366)
    at org.testng.SuiteRunner.runSequentially(SuiteRunner.java:361)
    at org.testng.SuiteRunner.privateRun(SuiteRunner.java:319)
    at org.testng.SuiteRunner.run(SuiteRunner.java:268)
    at org.testng.SuiteRunnerWorker.runSuite(SuiteRunnerWorker.java:52)
    at org.testng.SuiteRunnerWorker.run(SuiteRunnerWorker.java:86)
    at org.testng.TestNG.runSuitesSequentially(TestNG.java:1244)
    at org.testng.TestNG.runSuitesLocally(TestNG.java:1169)
    at org.testng.TestNG.run(TestNG.java:1064)
    at org.testng.remote.RemoteTestNG.run(RemoteTestNG.java:113)
    at org.testng.remote.RemoteTestNG.initAndRun(RemoteTestNG.java:206)
    at org.testng.remote.RemoteTestNG.main(RemoteTestNG.java:177)

Answer 1

在Geb中，我们必须添加一个名为"GebConfig "的文件。在资源文件夹

下自动搜索这个文件

GebConfig。Groovy文件是我们执行以下操作的地方:1. 实例化浏览器2. 设置浏览器超时时间

浏览器实例化如下:

def browserDriver = new ChromeDriver(capabilities)
browserDriver.manage().window().maximize()

Answer 2

你正在混合TestNG (org.testng.annotations.Test)和Spock (geb.spock.GebSpec)。考虑到它们都是单元测试框架，您应该使用其中一个。